Standard Lemma guide

bladder

noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈblædə/
  • General-American: /ˈblædɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ædə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: B L AE1 D ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A flexible sac that can expand and contract and that holds liquids or gases.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vesica

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Specifically, the urinary bladder.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vesica

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A hollow, inflatable organ of a plant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The inflatable bag inside various balls used in sports, such as footballs and rugby balls.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A container in the form of a flexible bag.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • a fuel bladder

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A container in the form of a flexible bag.

A sealed plastic bag that contains wine and is usually packaged in a cask.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Anything inflated, empty, or unsound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To swell out like a bladder with air; to inflate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To store or put up in bladders.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • bladdered lard

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

a bag that fills with air

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bag

11

noun

Meaning 11

a distensible membranous sac (usually containing liquid or gas)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vesica

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sac

Narrower terms: gallbladder, gall bladder, urinary bladder

History

Etymology

From Middle English bladdre, bleddre, bladder, bledder, from Old English blæddre, a variant of blǣdre, blēdre (“blister, bladder”), from Proto-West Germanic *blādrā, from Proto-Germanic *blēdrǭ, *bladrǭ (“blister, bladder”).

Across languages

Translations

70 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: حُوَيْصِلَة (ḥuwayṣila) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Arabic: مثانة (masāna) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Asturian: vexiga — flexible sac in zoology
  • Belarusian: бу́рбалка (búrbalka) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Belarusian: пузы́р (puzýr) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Bulgarian: меху́р (mehúr) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Bulgarian: торби́чка (torbíčka) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Catalan: bufeta — flexible sac in zoology
  • Catalan: veixiga — flexible sac in zoology
  • Czech: měchýř — flexible sac in zoology
  • Danish: blære — flexible sac in zoology
  • Dhivehi: މަސާނާ (masānā) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Dutch: blaas — flexible sac in zoology
  • Esperanto: veziko — flexible sac in zoology
  • Estonian: põis — flexible sac in zoology
  • Finnish: rakko — flexible sac in zoology
  • French: vésicule — flexible sac in zoology
  • Friulian: vissie — flexible sac in zoology
  • Galician: vexiga — flexible sac in zoology
  • German: Blase — flexible sac in zoology
  • Ancient Greek: κύστις (kústis) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Hebrew: שַׁלְפּוּחִית (shalpuẖít) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Hungarian: hólyag — flexible sac in zoology
  • Ingrian: rakko — flexible sac in zoology
  • Irish: lamhnán — flexible sac in zoology
  • Italian: vescica — flexible sac in zoology
  • Japanese: 嚢状組織 — flexible sac in zoology
  • Japanese: 嚢 — flexible sac in zoology
  • Kabuverdianu: bixiga — flexible sac in zoology
  • Khmer: ផ្លោក (phlaok) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Korean: 부레 (bure) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Latin: vēsīca — flexible sac in zoology
  • Low German: Blaas — flexible sac in zoology
  • Māori: tōngāmimi — flexible sac in zoology
  • Marshallese: bok — flexible sac in zoology
  • Occitan: bofiga — flexible sac in zoology
  • Occitan: vessiga — flexible sac in zoology
  • Persian: آبدان (ābdān) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Polish: pęcherz — flexible sac in zoology
  • Portuguese: bexiga — flexible sac in zoology
  • Romanian: vezică — flexible sac in zoology
  • Romanian: bășică — flexible sac in zoology
  • Russian: пузы́рь (puzýrʹ) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Scottish Gaelic: balg — flexible sac in zoology
  • Slovak: mechúr — flexible sac in zoology
  • Spanish: vejiga — flexible sac in zoology
  • Sudovian: dumsle — flexible sac in zoology
  • Swedish: blåsa — flexible sac in zoology
  • Tamil: பை (pai) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Ukrainian: міху́р (mixúr) — flexible sac in zoology
  • Walloon: vexheye — flexible sac in zoology
  • Bulgarian: мехур (mehur) — hollow inflatable organ in botany
  • Chinese: 氣囊 /气囊 (qìnáng) — hollow inflatable organ in botany
  • Finnish: rakko — hollow inflatable organ in botany
  • French: vésicule — hollow inflatable organ in botany
  • German: Blase — hollow inflatable organ in botany
  • Scottish Gaelic: balg — hollow inflatable organ in botany
  • Bulgarian: плондир (plondir) — inflatable bag inside a ball
  • Chinese: 球膽 /球胆 (qiúdǎn) — inflatable bag inside a ball
  • Czech: duše — inflatable bag inside a ball
  • Finnish: rakko — inflatable bag inside a ball
  • French: vessie — inflatable bag inside a ball
  • German: Blase — inflatable bag inside a ball
  • Greek: σαμπρέλα (sampréla) — inflatable bag inside a ball
  • Russian: ка́мера (kámera) — inflatable bag inside a ball
  • Scottish Gaelic: balg — inflatable bag inside a ball
  • French: cubi — sealed plastic wine bag
  • Spanish: cubi — sealed plastic wine bag
  • Spanish: barrica plástica — sealed plastic wine bag
  • Spanish: bota — sealed plastic wine bag
Real reading context

bladder in complete knowledge articles