Standard Lemma guide

blockage

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈblɒkɪd͡ʒ/
  • Received-Pronunciation: [ˈblɒkɪd͡ʒ]
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈblɑkɪd͡ʒ/
  • General-American: [ˈblɑkɪd͡ʒ]
  • Australian: /ˈblɔkɪd͡ʒ/
  • Australian: [ˈblɔkɪd͡ʒ]
  • rhymes with -ɒkɪdʒ
  • CMU ARPABET: B L AA1 K IH0 JH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The state or condition of being blocked.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The thing that is the cause of such a state, blocking a passage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • There was a blockage in the sewer, so we called out the plumber.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Occlusion of a lumen (especially that of a blood vessel or intestine), or the thing that is causing it; as:

Synonym of thrombosis, thromboembolism, or embolism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

Examples

  • Blockage of circulation quickly leads to ischemia.
  • In selected cases, endovascular thrombectomy can quickly remove a blockage that pharmaceutical thrombolysis can't budge.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: thrombosis, thromboembolism, or embolism

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Occlusion of a lumen (especially that of a blood vessel or intestine), or the thing that is causing it; as:

Synonym of constipation (“impairment of feces passage”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: biology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: constipation

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the act of blocking

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: closure, occlusion

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: obstruction

Narrower terms: implosion

6

noun

Meaning 6

an obstruction in a pipe or tube

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: block, closure, occlusion, stop, stoppage

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: obstruction, obstructor, obstructer, impediment, impedimenta

Narrower terms: breechblock, breech closer, plug, stopper, stopple, vapor lock, vapour lock

7

noun

Meaning 7

the physical condition of blocking or filling a passage with an obstruction

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: obstruction

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: physical condition, physiological state, physiological condition

Narrower terms: intestinal obstruction, ileus, tamponade, tamponage

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English block Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh2tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātus Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icus Latin -āticus Latin -āticum Old French -agebor. Middle English -age English -age English blockage From block + -age.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: задръстване (zadrǎstvane) — state of being blocked
  • Bulgarian: блокиране (blokirane) — state of being blocked
  • Danish: forstoppelse — state of being blocked
  • Finnish: esto — state of being blocked
  • German: Blockade — state of being blocked
  • German: Stopp — state of being blocked
  • German: Verstopfung — state of being blocked
  • German: Blockierung — state of being blocked
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tilstopping — state of being blocked
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tilstopping — state of being blocked
  • Russian: блок (blok) — state of being blocked
  • Russian: блокада (blokada) — state of being blocked
  • Russian: затор (zator) — state of being blocked
  • Spanish: estancamiento — state of being blocked
  • Spanish: atasco — state of being blocked
  • Spanish: obturación — state of being blocked
  • Spanish: atoramiento — state of being blocked
  • Spanish: atoro — state of being blocked
  • Spanish: azolvamiento — state of being blocked
  • Spanish: asolvamiento — state of being blocked
  • Bulgarian: пречка (prečka) — thing blocking
  • Bulgarian: запушване (zapušvane) — thing blocking
  • Finnish: este — thing blocking
  • German: Hindernis — thing blocking
  • Greek: φραγμός (fragmós) — thing blocking
  • Greek: φράγμα (frágma) — thing blocking
  • Polish: blokada — thing blocking
  • Spanish: tapón — thing blocking
  • Spanish: atasco — thing blocking
  • Spanish: opilación — thing blocking
  • Spanish: azolve — thing blocking