Standard Lemma guide

bloodletting

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B L AH1 D L EH2 T IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The archaic practice of treating illness by removing some blood, believed to be tainted, from the stricken person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bleeding

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The diminishment of any resource with the hope that this will lead to a positive effect.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Examples

  • Yet another round of corporate bloodletting.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A circumstance, such as a battle, where a large amount of blood is likely to be spilled through violence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bloodshed

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

present participle and gerund of bloodlet

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

indiscriminate slaughter

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a bloodbath took place when the leaders of the plot surrendered
  • ten days after the bloodletting Hitler gave the action its name
  • the valley is no stranger to bloodshed and murder
  • a huge prison battue was ordered

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bloodbath, bloodshed, battue

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: slaughter, massacre, mass murder, carnage, butchery

6

noun

Meaning 6

formerly used as a treatment to reduce excess blood (one of the four humors of medieval medicine)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: medical care, medical aid

Narrower terms: venesection, phlebotomy, cupping

History

Etymology

From blood + letting, equal to bloodlet + -ing.

Across languages

Translations

46 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: فَصْد (faṣd) — ancient medical practice
  • Catalan: sagnia — ancient medical practice
  • Chinese Mandarin: 放血 (fàngxuè) — ancient medical practice
  • Czech: pouštění žilou — ancient medical practice
  • Danish: åreladning — ancient medical practice
  • Dutch: aderlating — ancient medical practice
  • Esperanto: sangeltiro — ancient medical practice
  • Finnish: suoneniskentä — ancient medical practice
  • French: saignée — ancient medical practice
  • Galician: sangría — ancient medical practice
  • German: Aderlass — ancient medical practice
  • German: Schröpfen — ancient medical practice
  • Greek: αφαίμαξη (afaímaxi) — ancient medical practice
  • Irish: cuisleoireacht — ancient medical practice
  • Irish: foladóireacht — ancient medical practice
  • Irish: ródach — ancient medical practice
  • Irish: ligean fola — ancient medical practice
  • Irish: tarraingt fola — ancient medical practice
  • Italian: salasso — ancient medical practice
  • Japanese: 瀉血 (shaketsu) — ancient medical practice
  • Korean: 사혈 (sahyeol) — ancient medical practice
  • Latin: missio sanguinis — ancient medical practice
  • Polish: upust krwi — ancient medical practice
  • Portuguese: sangria — ancient medical practice
  • Russian: кровопуска́ние (krovopuskánije) — ancient medical practice
  • Spanish: sangría — ancient medical practice
  • Swedish: åderlåtning — ancient medical practice
  • Tagalog: tabad — ancient medical practice
  • Tagalog: pagtatabad — ancient medical practice
  • Tagalog: padugo — ancient medical practice
  • Ukrainian: кровопуска́ння (krovopuskánnja) — ancient medical practice
  • Welsh: gwaedu — ancient medical practice
  • Danish: blodsudgydelse — large amount of blood likely to be spilled through violence — see also bloodshed
  • Danish: åreladning — large amount of blood likely to be spilled through violence — see also bloodshed
  • Finnish: verenvuodatus — large amount of blood likely to be spilled through violence — see also bloodshed
  • French: effusion de sang — large amount of blood likely to be spilled through violence — see also bloodshed
  • German: Blutvergießen — large amount of blood likely to be spilled through violence — see also bloodshed
  • Greek: αιματοχυσία (aimatochysía) — large amount of blood likely to be spilled through violence — see also bloodshed
  • Hungarian: vérontás — large amount of blood likely to be spilled through violence — see also bloodshed
  • Polish: rozlew krwi — large amount of blood likely to be spilled through violence — see also bloodshed
  • Polish: przelew krwi — large amount of blood likely to be spilled through violence — see also bloodshed
  • Russian: кровопроли́тие (krovoprolítije) — large amount of blood likely to be spilled through violence — see also bloodshed
  • Spanish: carnicería — large amount of blood likely to be spilled through violence — see also bloodshed
  • Swedish: blodsutgjutelse — large amount of blood likely to be spilled through violence — see also bloodshed
  • Ukrainian: кровопроли́ття́ (krovoprolýttjá) — large amount of blood likely to be spilled through violence — see also bloodshed
  • Ukrainian: кровопуска́ння (krovopuskánnja) — large amount of blood likely to be spilled through violence — see also bloodshed