Standard Lemma guide

blot

noun · verb · 18 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /blɒt/
  • rhymes with -ɒt
  • General-American: /blɑt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B L AA1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A blemish, spot or stain made by a coloured substance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A stain on someone's reputation or character; a disgrace.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A method of transferring proteins, DNA or RNA, onto a carrier.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An exposed piece in backgammon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: backgammon, games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To cause a blot (on something) by spilling a coloured substance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To soak up or absorb liquid.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • This paper blots easily.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To dry (writing, etc.) with blotting paper.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To spot, stain, or bespatter, as with ink.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: asperse, splatter, sprinkle

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To impair; to damage; to mar; to soil.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dirty, pollute, ruin, ball up, blight, bumble, botch, bugger up, bungle, contaminate, corrupt, crab, deprave, disrupt, disturb, foil, fuck up, jack up, mar, mess up, mishandle, mommick, put a crimp in, queer, screw up, soil, sour, spoil, stain, undo, upset, turn upside down, upset the applecart, vitiate, assoil, beclart, bedaub, bedirty, imbrue (especially with blood), bedizen, befile, befilth, befoul, begrime, beray, beshit, besmear, besmirch, besully, bewray, blacken, blot, blur, clat, darken, defile, dirten, elt, file, foul, gunk, gunk up, inquinate, scunge, sling mud, slotter, slur, smear, smirch, smudge, smut, smutch, soss, sowl, spot, sullow, sully, tarnish, uggle

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To stain with infamy; to disgrace.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blemish, infamize, stain, assassinate, asperse, backbite, badmouth, befoul, belibel, besmirch, besmear, bewray, blacken, blame, blaze, blot, blur, calumniate, calumny, chat shit, chat shite, cloud, defame, demonize, denigrate, deprave, depreciate, detract, dirty, discredit, disgrace, disparage, disrepute, diss, drag through the mud, forgab, forspeak, foul, lampoon, libel, malign, monsterize, muddy, reproach, revile, scandal, shit-talk, slag, slander, smear, smirch, spatter, spot, speak ill of, stab, sully, talk shit, talk shite, talk trash, tarnish, torch, traduce, trash-talk, unflatter, vilify, vilipend, villainize, wrong

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To obliterate, as writing with ink; to cancel; to efface; generally with out.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to blot out a word or a sentence

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: erase, race

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To obscure; to eclipse; to shadow.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: becloud, bedarken, beshadow

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To sell illegal drugs, to deal, to push.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Multicultural-London-English, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To hit a blot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: backgammon, games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

an act that brings discredit to the person who does it

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he made a huge blot on his copybook

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: smear, smirch, spot, stain

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mistake, error, fault

16

noun

Meaning 16

a blemish made by dirt

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he had a smudge on his cheek

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: smudge, spot, daub, smear, smirch, slur

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: blemish, defect, mar

Narrower terms: blotch, splodge, splotch, fingermark, fingerprint, inkblot

17

verb

Meaning 17

make a spot or mark onto

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The wine spotted the tablecloth

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: spot, fleck, blob

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change surface

Narrower terms: splotch, tarnish, stain, maculate, sully, defile, speckle, bespeckle, spatter, bespatter

18

verb

Meaning 18

dry (ink) with blotting paper

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: absorb, suck, imbibe, soak up, sop up, suck up, draw, take in, take up

History

Etymology

From Middle English blot (“blot, spot, stain, blemish”). Perhaps from Old Norse *blettr (“blot, stain”) (only attested in documents from after Old Norse transitioned to Icelandic blettur), or from Old French bloche (“clod of earth”).

Across languages

Translations

75 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: петно (petno) — blemish, spot or stain
  • Czech: skvrna — blemish, spot or stain
  • Czech: kaňka — blemish, spot or stain
  • Danish: plet — blemish, spot or stain
  • Danish: klat — blemish, spot or stain
  • Dutch: vlek — blemish, spot or stain
  • Esperanto: makulo — blemish, spot or stain
  • Finnish: tahra — blemish, spot or stain
  • Finnish: väritahra — blemish, spot or stain
  • French: tache — blemish, spot or stain
  • French: pâté — blemish, spot or stain
  • German: Fleck — blemish, spot or stain
  • German: Klecks — blemish, spot or stain
  • Ido: makulo — blemish, spot or stain
  • Italian: macchia — blemish, spot or stain
  • Kyrgyz: так (tak) — blemish, spot or stain
  • Kyrgyz: төгүлгөн сыя (tögülgön sıya) — blemish, spot or stain
  • Portuguese: mancha — blemish, spot or stain
  • Portuguese: borrão — blemish, spot or stain
  • Russian: пятно́ (pjatnó) — blemish, spot or stain
  • Russian: кля́кса (kljáksa) — blemish, spot or stain
  • Spanish: mancha — blemish, spot or stain
  • Spanish: mácula — blemish, spot or stain
  • Spanish: parchón — blemish, spot or stain
  • Spanish: manchurrón — blemish, spot or stain
  • Swedish: fläck — blemish, spot or stain
  • Swedish: plump — blemish, spot or stain
  • Swedish: bläckplump — blemish, spot or stain
  • Bulgarian: позор (pozor) — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • Bulgarian: безчестие (bezčestie) — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • Czech: skvrna — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • Czech: kaňka — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • Danish: plet — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • Dutch: schandvlek — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • Finnish: tahra — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • Finnish: vika — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • French: souillure — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • German: Schandfleck — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • Kyrgyz: так (tak) — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • Kyrgyz: уят (uyat) — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • Portuguese: mácula — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • Russian: позо́р (pozór) — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • Russian: пятно́ (pjatnó) — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • Spanish: desdoro — stain on someone's reputation or character
  • Bulgarian: гол (gol) — backgammon: exposed piece
  • Bulgarian: зацапвам (zacapvam) — to cause a blot
  • Bulgarian: опетнявам (opetnjavam) — to cause a blot
  • Czech: poskvrnit — to cause a blot
  • Czech: pokaňkat — to cause a blot
  • Czech: postříkat — to cause a blot
  • Finnish: tahrata — to cause a blot
  • French: tacher — to cause a blot
  • German: beflecken — to cause a blot
  • German: kleckern — to cause a blot
  • Italian: macchiare — to cause a blot
  • Portuguese: manchar — to cause a blot
  • Portuguese: borrar — to cause a blot
  • Romanian: păta — to cause a blot
  • Spanish: emborronar — to cause a blot
  • Spanish: manchar — to cause a blot
  • Bulgarian: попивам (popivam) — intransitive: to absorb liquid
  • Czech: sát — intransitive: to absorb liquid
  • Czech: nasát — intransitive: to absorb liquid
  • Czech: vysát — intransitive: to absorb liquid
  • Finnish: imeä — intransitive: to absorb liquid
  • Finnish: imaista — intransitive: to absorb liquid
  • Finnish: imeytyä — intransitive: to absorb liquid
  • Italian: assorbire — intransitive: to absorb liquid
  • Spanish: enjugar — transitive: to dry with blotting
  • Spanish: enjutar — transitive: to dry with blotting
  • Spanish: entrapar — transitive: to dry with blotting
  • Bulgarian: заличавам (zaličavam) — to hide, obscure or obliterate
  • Czech: vymazat — to hide, obscure or obliterate
  • Finnish: piilotella — to hide, obscure or obliterate
  • German: ablöschen — to hide, obscure or obliterate