Standard Lemma guide

blunderbuss

noun · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈblʌn.dəˌbʌs/
  • General-American: /ˈblʌn.dɚˌbʌs/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An old style of muzzleloading firearm and early form of shotgun with a distinctive short, large caliber barrel that is flared at the muzzle, therefore able to fire scattered quantities of nails, stones, shot, etc. at short range.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To shoot with a blunderbuss.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a short musket of wide bore with a flared muzzle

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: musket

History

Etymology

From Dutch donderbus (“blunderbuss”, literally “thunder gun”), which was altered under the influence of blunder.

Across languages

Translations

37 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: բլանբերզում (blanberzum) — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Catalan: trabuc — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Chinese Mandarin: 雷筒 (léitǒng) — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Chinese Mandarin: 雷管 (léiguǎn) — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Danish: espingol — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Dutch: donderbus — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Esperanto: blunderbuzo — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Finnish: väkipyssy — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • French: tromblon — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • French: espingole — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Galician: trabuco — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Georgian: მუშკეტი (mušḳeṭi) — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • German: Espingole — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • German: Donnerbüchse — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Greek: τρομπόνι (trompóni) — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Ido: eskopeto — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Ido: funelofusilo — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Indonesian: pemuras — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Irish: mór — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Irish: mothar — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Italian: spingarda — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Italian: trombone — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Japanese: ラッパ銃 (rappa jū) — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Korean: 나팔총 (napalchong) — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Malay: pemuras — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Norwegian: muskedunder — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Polish: garłacz — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Polish: gardłacz — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Polish: szturmak — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Polish: tromblon — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Portuguese: bacamarte — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Russian: мушкето́н (mušketón) — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Spanish: trabuco — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Swedish: muskedunder — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Tajik: бештар (beštar) — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Turkish: alaybozan — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
  • Ukrainian: мушкетон (mušketon) — old style of firearm with a distinctive large opening at the muzzle
Real reading context

blunderbuss in complete knowledge articles