Standard Lemma guide

bole

name · noun · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • bǔʹlǔʹ
  • General-American: /bol/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Received-Pronunciation: /bəʊl/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /bɒʊl/
  • /bɒl/ doll–dole merger
  • rhymes with -əʊl
  • homophone: bowl
  • CMU ARPABET: B OW1 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A Chadic language native to Nigeria.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A county-level city of Bortala prefecture, Xinjiang autonomous region, China.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A town in Ghana.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A village and civil parish of Nottinghamshire, England.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The trunk or stem of a tree.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Any of several varieties of friable earthy clay, usually coloured red by iron oxide, and composed essentially of hydrous silicates of alumina, or more rarely of magnesia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

The shade of reddish brown which resembles this clay.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A bolus; a dose.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Alternative form of boll (old unit of measure).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

An aperture with a shutter in the wall of a house, to admit air or light.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A small closet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria and closely related to Hausa

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Bolanci

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: West Chadic

14

noun

Meaning 14

the main stem of a tree; usually covered with bark; the bole is usually the part that is commercially useful for lumber

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: trunk, tree trunk

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: stalk, stem

15

noun

Meaning 15

a soft oily clay used as a pigment (especially a reddish brown pigment)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: soil, dirt, pigment

History

Etymology

From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of the Mandarin 博樂 /博乐 (Bólè).

Uncertain. Theories include derivation from Akan bɔro (bōro, “sweet”), Nuer bɛɛl (bōl, “grape”), and Gonja bɔl (bōl, “submission”).

From earlier Bolle, ultimately from either the dative singular bolde or dative plural boldum of bold (“house”); the latter is perhaps suggested by its attestation in the Domesday Book as Medieval Latin Bolun.

From Middle English bole, from Old Norse bolr, akin to Danish bul and German Bohle (“plank”). See also bulwark (“defensive wall”).

From Ancient Greek βῶλος (bôlos, “clod or lump of earth”): compare French bol. Doublet of bolus.

Across languages

Translations

27 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Cantonese: 博樂 /博乐 (bok3 lok6) — city in Xinjiang, China
  • Chinese Mandarin: 博樂 /博乐 (Bólè) — city in Xinjiang, China
  • Mongolian: Бортал (Bortal) — city in Xinjiang, China
  • Mongolian: ᠪᠣᠷᠢᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ (borital-a) — city in Xinjiang, China
  • Uyghur: بۆرتالا (börtala) — city in Xinjiang, China
  • Uyghur: Бөртала (Börtala) — city in Xinjiang, China
  • Uyghur: Börtala — city in Xinjiang, China
  • Bulgarian: ствол (stvol) — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Bulgarian: стъбло (stǎblo) — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Catalan: fust — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Catalan: tronc — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Czech: peň — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Esperanto: trunko — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Finnish: runko — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • French: fût — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Georgian: ტანი (ṭani) — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Georgian: ჯირკი (ǯirḳi) — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Indonesian: batang — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Norwegian: stamme — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Polish: pień — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Portuguese: tronco — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Russian: ство́л (stvól) — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Swedish: stam — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Swedish: bål — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Walloon: buk — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Walloon: bodje — the trunk or stem of a tree
  • Walloon: beur — the trunk or stem of a tree