name · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/bəˈlɒnjə/
UK:/bəˈləʊnjə/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/bəˈloʊnjə/
Received-Pronunciation:/bəˈləʊnjə/
Received-Pronunciation:/bəˈlɒnjə/
General-American:/bəˈloʊni/
General-American:/bəˈloʊnə/
rhymes with -əʊni
rhymes with -əʊnə
CMU ARPABET:B AH0 L OW1 N IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A province of Emilia-Romagna, Italy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
The capital city of Emilia-Romagna, Italy, the capital of Bologna and also of Emilia-Romagna.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
name
Meaning 3
A habitational surname from Italian.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A seasoned Italian sausage made from beef, pork or veal.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
Synonym of baloney (“nonsense”).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: baloney
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
large smooth-textured smoked sausage of beef and veal and pork
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Bologna sausage
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: sausage
Narrower terms: polony
7
noun
Meaning 7
the capital of Emilia-Romagna; located in northern Italy to the east of the Apennines
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: city, metropolis, urban center
History
Etymology
From Italian Bologna, from Latin Bonōnia, ultimately from Celtic. Doublet of Boleyn and Boulogne.
From the Italian city of Bologna.
Probably from the Polari slang word balonie, respelled under the influence of the preceding homophonous word bologna (“sausage”); alternatively, perhaps simply an extended use of bologna (“sausage”). See baloney for more.
Across languages
Translations
61 source translations are retained for this English entry.