Standard Lemma guide

bolometer

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A sensitive device for detecting and measuring the energy of electromagnetic radiation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

an instrument that measures heat radiation; extremely sensitive

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: measuring instrument, measuring system, measuring device

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gwelH-der. Proto-Hellenic *gwəlnō Ancient Greek βᾰ́λλω (bắllō) Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Ancient Greek -ᾱ (-ā) Ancient Greek -η (-ē) Ancient Greek βολή (bolḗ) Proto-Indo-European *meh1- Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Hellenic *-tron Ancient Greek -τρον (-tron) Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron)lbor. French -mètrebor. English -meter English bolometer Coined in 1878 by Samuel Pierpont Langley from Ancient Greek βολή (bolḗ, “a strike, a throw”) + -meter.

Across languages

Translations

9 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: bolòmetre — a device for measuring the energy of electromagnetic radiation
  • Finnish: bolometri — a device for measuring the energy of electromagnetic radiation
  • French: bolomètre — a device for measuring the energy of electromagnetic radiation
  • Italian: bolometro — a device for measuring the energy of electromagnetic radiation
  • Malay: bolometer — a device for measuring the energy of electromagnetic radiation
  • Portuguese: bolómetro — a device for measuring the energy of electromagnetic radiation
  • Portuguese: bolômetro — a device for measuring the energy of electromagnetic radiation
  • Spanish: bolómetro — a device for measuring the energy of electromagnetic radiation
  • Turkish: bolometre — a device for measuring the energy of electromagnetic radiation