Standard Lemma guide

boon

adj · name · noun · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /buːn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uːn
  • CMU ARPABET: B UW1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Gay; merry; jovial; convivial.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Kind; bountiful; benign.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Good; prosperous.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

Examples

  • boon voyage

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A surname

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A township in Warrick County, Indiana, United States, named after settler Ratcliff Boon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A township and unincorporated community therein, in Wexford County, Michigan, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A good thing; a thing to be thankful for or to appreciate duly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Near-synonyms: gift; blessing, benefit; see also Thesaurus:gift
  • Finding the dry cave was a boon to the weary travellers.
  • Anaesthetics are a great boon to modern surgery.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gift, blessing, benefit, benefaction, boon, concession, donative, fairing, grant, present, tithing

Antonyms: bane

8

noun

Meaning 8

That which is asked or granted as a benefit or favor; a gift or benefaction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A prayer; petition.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

An unpaid service due by a tenant to his lord.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A blessing, typically a supernatural power, granted to an ascetic by a god or goddess.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Hinduism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

The woody portion of flax, separated from the fiber as refuse matter by retting, braking, and scutching.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

adjective satellite

Meaning 13

very close and convivial

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • boon companions

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

a desirable state

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • enjoy the blessings of peace
  • a spanking breeze is a boon to sailors

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blessing

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: good fortune, luckiness, good luck

Narrower terms: mercy

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dewh2-der.? Proto-Italic *dwenos Old Latin duenos Old Latin duonus Latin bonus Old French bon Old Northern French boonbor. Middle English boon English boon From Middle English boon, bone, borrowed from Old Northern French boon, from Old French bon (“good”), from Latin bonus (“good”), from Old Latin duonus, dvenos, from Proto-Indo-European *dū- (“to respect”).

From Middle English boon (“prayer”), from Old Norse bón (“prayer, petition”), from Proto-Germanic *bōniz (“supplication”), influenced by boon (“good, favorable”, adjective). Doublet of ben; see there for more.

From Middle English bone (“reed, stem, husk”), akin to or alteration of Old English bune (“reed; drinking cup”).

Across languages

Translations

92 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: добър (dobǎr) — kind; bountiful; benign
  • Bulgarian: благотворен (blagotvoren) — kind; bountiful; benign
  • Dutch: lief — kind; bountiful; benign
  • Dutch: goedaardig — kind; bountiful; benign
  • Macedonian: до́бар (dóbar) — kind; bountiful; benign
  • Russian: до́брый (dóbryj) — kind; bountiful; benign
  • Russian: доброжелательный (dobroželatelʹnyj) — kind; bountiful; benign
  • Bulgarian: весел (vesel) — gay; merry; jovial; convivial
  • Bulgarian: приятен (prijaten) — gay; merry; jovial; convivial
  • Dutch: vrolijk — gay; merry; jovial; convivial
  • Dutch: minzaam — gay; merry; jovial; convivial
  • Macedonian: ве́сел (vésel) — gay; merry; jovial; convivial
  • Russian: весёлый (vesjólyj) — gay; merry; jovial; convivial
  • Bengali: আশীর্বাদ (aśirbad) — A blessing or benefit
  • Bengali: বরকত (borkot) — A blessing or benefit
  • Bulgarian: благода́т (blagodát) — A blessing or benefit
  • Czech: požehnání — A blessing or benefit
  • Czech: dobrodiní — A blessing or benefit
  • Czech: laskavost — A blessing or benefit
  • Dutch: zegen — A blessing or benefit
  • Dutch: voordeel — A blessing or benefit
  • Esperanto: bono — A blessing or benefit
  • Finnish: siunaus — A blessing or benefit
  • French: aubaine — A blessing or benefit
  • German: Segen — A blessing or benefit
  • German: Wohltat — A blessing or benefit
  • German: Gnade — A blessing or benefit
  • German: Gunst — A blessing or benefit
  • German: Vorteil — A blessing or benefit
  • Gothic: 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌸 (þiuþ) — A blessing or benefit
  • Macedonian: бла́годат (blágodat) — A blessing or benefit
  • Norwegian: gode — A blessing or benefit
  • Persian: نعمت (ne'mat) — A blessing or benefit
  • Persian: موهبت (movhebat) — A blessing or benefit
  • Polish: dobrodziejstwo — A blessing or benefit
  • Portuguese: bênção — A blessing or benefit
  • Russian: бла́го (blágo) — A blessing or benefit
  • Russian: благода́ть (blagodátʹ) — A blessing or benefit
  • Russian: добро́ (dobró) — A blessing or benefit
  • Sanskrit: वर (vara) — A blessing or benefit
  • Spanish: bendición — A blessing or benefit
  • Spanish: ventaja — A blessing or benefit
  • Spanish: beneficio — A blessing or benefit
  • Spanish: maná — A blessing or benefit
  • Spanish: gran ayuda — A blessing or benefit
  • Spanish: ayudar muchísimo — A blessing or benefit
  • Spanish: servir de mucha ayuda — A blessing or benefit
  • Swedish: välsignelse — A blessing or benefit
  • Swedish: förmån — A blessing or benefit
  • Turkish: bereket — A blessing or benefit
  • Turkish: şükran — A blessing or benefit
  • Bengali: বর (bor) — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Bulgarian: дар (dar) — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Bulgarian: благодея́ние (blagodejánie) — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Czech: dar — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Czech: požehnání — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Czech: dobrodiní — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Dutch: gift — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Dutch: geschenk — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Esperanto: favoro — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Esperanto: donaco — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Finnish: lahja — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • French: bénédiction — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • German: Gabe — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • German: Gunst — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • German: Gefälligkeit — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • German: Wohltat — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • German: Geschenk — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Macedonian: дар (dar) — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Russian: дар (dar) — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Russian: благодея́ние (blagodejánije) — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Sanskrit: राधस् (rādhas) — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Sanskrit: वर (vara) — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Tamil: வரம் (varam) — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Turkish: lütuf — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Ottoman Turkish: هدیه (hediye) — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Ottoman Turkish: بخشش (bahşiş) — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Ottoman Turkish: هبه (hibe) — a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a present
  • Bulgarian: молба́ (molbá) — a prayer or petition
  • Czech: modlitba — a prayer or petition
  • Dutch: gebed — a prayer or petition
  • Dutch: verzoek — a prayer or petition
  • Finnish: rukous — a prayer or petition
  • German: Gebet — a prayer or petition
  • German: Gesuch — a prayer or petition
  • German: Bittschrift — a prayer or petition
  • German: Bitte — a prayer or petition
  • German: Eingabe — a prayer or petition
  • German: Bittgesuch — a prayer or petition
  • Macedonian: мо́лба (mólba) — a prayer or petition
  • Russian: мольба́ (molʹbá) — a prayer or petition
  • Spanish: oración — a prayer or petition