Standard Lemma guide

boor

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /bʊə/ without the pour–poor merger
  • Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /bɔː/ pour–poor merger, rare
  • Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: bo͝or
  • General-American: /bʊɹ/
  • /boɹ/ pour–poor merger
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Northern-Ireland, Scotland: /bʉːɹ/
  • Ireland: /buːɹ/
  • rhymes with -ʊə(ɹ)
  • homophone: Boer (one pronunciation)
  • homophone: boar (pour–poor merger)
  • homophone: bore (pour–poor merger)
  • homophone: Bohr (pour–poor merger)
  • CMU ARPABET: B UH1 R Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A peasant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A Boer, white South African of Dutch or Huguenot descent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A yokel, country bumpkin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An uncultured person; a vulgarian.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: yahoo

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking culture or refinement

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: peasant, barbarian, churl, Goth, tyke, tike

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: unpleasant person, disagreeable person

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch boer (“peasant”). Doublet of bauer, Boer, and bower (“peasant, farmer”). For the meaning development from Proto-Indo-European *bhuH-, compare with other derived from this term Russian обыва́тель (obyvátelʹ, “the average man/citizen, the man in the street, philistine, resident, inhabitant”), Polish bydło (“cattle, rabble”) (whence Russian бы́дло (býdlo, “rabble, uncultured or stupid people, sheeple”)). Compare typologically with pagan (see more).

Across languages

Translations

69 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: селянин (seljanin) — a peasant
  • Dutch: boer — a peasant
  • French: rustre — a peasant
  • Italian: cafone — a peasant
  • Italian: bifolco — a peasant
  • Italian: becero — a peasant
  • Italian: buzzurro — a peasant
  • Italian: burino — a peasant
  • Romanian: țăran — a peasant
  • Spanish: huaso — a peasant
  • Turkish: köylü — a peasant
  • Bulgarian: бур (bur) — a Boer, white South African of Dutch or Huguenot descent
  • Esperanto: buro — a Boer, white South African of Dutch or Huguenot descent
  • Italian: boero — a Boer, white South African of Dutch or Huguenot descent
  • Polish: Bur — a Boer, white South African of Dutch or Huguenot descent
  • Czech: buran — a yokel
  • French: plouc — a yokel
  • German: Tölpel — a yokel
  • Greek: αγροίκος (agroíkos) — a yokel
  • Romanian: țăran — a yokel
  • Romanian: bădăran — a yokel
  • Romanian: mojic — a yokel
  • Spanish: paleto — a yokel
  • Bulgarian: грубиян (grubijan) — an uncultured person
  • Czech: buran — an uncultured person
  • Czech: neotesanec — an uncultured person
  • Czech: primitiv — an uncultured person
  • Finnish: jyväjemmari — an uncultured person
  • Finnish: moukka — an uncultured person
  • French: beauf — an uncultured person
  • French: mufle — an uncultured person
  • French: pignouf — an uncultured person
  • French: plouc — an uncultured person
  • French: rustre — an uncultured person
  • Galician: pailán — an uncultured person
  • Galician: pailaroco — an uncultured person
  • Galician: paifoco — an uncultured person
  • Galician: paiolo — an uncultured person
  • Galician: paduán — an uncultured person
  • Galician: badoco — an uncultured person
  • German: Rüpel — an uncultured person
  • Greek: αγροίκος (agroíkos) — an uncultured person
  • Irish: abhlóir — an uncultured person
  • Irish: amhlán — an uncultured person
  • Italian: cafone — an uncultured person
  • Latin: rupex — an uncultured person
  • Persian: ارنئوت (arna'wt) — an uncultured person
  • Polish: prostak — an uncultured person
  • Polish: cham — an uncultured person
  • Portuguese: rústico — an uncultured person
  • Romanian: necioplit — an uncultured person
  • Romanian: incult — an uncultured person
  • Russian: хам (xam) — an uncultured person
  • Russian: ха́мка (xámka) — an uncultured person
  • Russian: грубия́н (grubiján) — an uncultured person
  • Russian: грубия́нка (grubijánka) — an uncultured person
  • Russian: мужи́к (mužík) — an uncultured person
  • Spanish: patán — an uncultured person
  • Spanish: cateto — an uncultured person
  • Spanish: paleto — an uncultured person
  • Swedish: tölp — an uncultured person
  • Swedish: bonnläpp — an uncultured person
  • Turkish: hödük — an uncultured person
  • Turkish: kıro — an uncultured person
  • Ottoman Turkish: هودوك (hödük) — an uncultured person
  • Ottoman Turkish: چوبان (çoban) — an uncultured person
  • Volapük: grobälan — an uncultured person
  • Volapük: higrobälan — an uncultured person
  • Volapük: jigrobälan — an uncultured person