Standard Lemma guide

bootlegger

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈbuːtlɛɡə(ɹ)/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B UW1 T L EH2 G ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Someone who bootlegs.

One who is illegally a producer and/or trader of goods, especially of alcohol.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Someone who bootlegs.

One who breaks intellectual property laws by reproducing protected works without permission.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pirate

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Someone who bootlegs.

A miner who mines illegally.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

someone who makes or sells illegal liquor

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: moonshiner

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: criminal, felon, crook, outlaw, malefactor

History

Etymology

From bootleg + -er. Originally a nickname given to smugglers in King George III's reign, derived from the smugglers' custom of hiding packages of valuables in the legs of their large sea-boots when dodging the king's coastguardsmen.

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 私酒販 /私酒贩 — illegal trader
  • Chinese Mandarin: 走私販 /走私贩 — illegal trader
  • Finnish: salakauppias — illegal trader
  • Finnish: trokari — illegal trader
  • Finnish: viinatrokari — illegal trader
  • French: bootlegger — illegal trader
  • French: trafiquant — illegal trader
  • German: Schwarzhändler — illegal trader
  • Italian: contrabbandiere — illegal trader
  • Italian: trafficante — illegal trader
  • Japanese: 密売者 (mitsubaisha) — illegal trader
  • Japanese: 密造者 (mitsuzōsha) — illegal trader
  • Japanese: 密輸者 (mitsuyusha) — illegal trader
  • Korean: 밀매자 (milmaeja) — illegal trader
  • Korean: 밀수자 (milsuja) — illegal trader
  • Polish: przemytnik — illegal trader
  • Polish: przemytniczka — illegal trader
  • Russian: бутле́гер (butléger) — illegal trader
  • Russian: незако́нный торго́вец спиртны́ми напи́тками (nezakónnyj torgóvec spirtnými napítkami) — illegal trader
  • Spanish: traficante — illegal trader
  • Spanish: contrabandista — illegal trader
  • Swedish: langare — illegal trader
  • Chinese Mandarin: 非法礦工 /非法矿工 (fēifǎ kuànggōng) — miner who mines illegally
  • Finnish: laitonta kaivosta kaivava kaivostyöntekijä — miner who mines illegally
Real reading context

bootlegger in complete knowledge articles