Standard Lemma guide

bossy

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Multicultural-London-English: /ˈbɔsi/
  • cot-caught-merger: /ˈbɑsi/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbɒsi/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbɒsɪ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒsi
  • rhymes with -ɔːsi
  • CMU ARPABET: B AO1 S IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Tending to give orders to others, especially when unwarranted; domineering.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Ornamented with bosses; studded.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A cow or calf.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, dated, informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an autocratic person
  • autocratic behavior
  • a bossy way of ordering others around
  • a rather aggressive and dominating character
  • managed the employees in an aloof magisterial way
  • a swaggering peremptory manner

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: autocratic, dominating, high-and-mighty, magisterial, peremptory

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bhā- Proto-Germanic *bō-? Proto-Germanic *baswô Proto-West Germanic *baswō Old Dutch *baso Middle Dutch baes Dutch baasbor. English boss Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English bossy From boss + -y.

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bhew-der.? Proto-Germanic *bautaną Proto-West Germanic *bautan Frankish *bottjabor. Vulgar Latin *bottia Old French bocebor. Middle English bos English boss Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English bossy From boss + -y.

Diminutive of dialectal English boss + -y, as used in the term boss-calf (which, like buss-calf, is a variant form of boose-calf, a calf kept in a boose (“stall”)).

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مُتَسَلِّط (mutasalliṭ) — tending to give orders to others
  • Bulgarian: властен (vlasten) — tending to give orders to others
  • Bulgarian: обичащ да командва (običašt da komandva) — tending to give orders to others
  • Catalan: manaire — tending to give orders to others
  • Chinese Mandarin: 愛發號施令的 /爱发号施令的 (ài fāhàoshīlìng de) — tending to give orders to others
  • Chinese Mandarin: 跋扈 (báhù) — tending to give orders to others
  • Czech: panovačný — tending to give orders to others
  • Dutch: bazig — tending to give orders to others
  • Finnish: komenteleva — tending to give orders to others
  • French: autoritaire — tending to give orders to others
  • German: herrisch — tending to give orders to others
  • German: rechthaberisch — tending to give orders to others
  • German: autoritär — tending to give orders to others
  • German: diktatorisch — tending to give orders to others
  • German: herrschsüchtig — tending to give orders to others
  • Hungarian: dirigál — tending to give orders to others
  • Irish: tiarnúil — tending to give orders to others
  • Manx: mainshtyragh — tending to give orders to others
  • Māori: tonotono — tending to give orders to others
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sjefete — tending to give orders to others
  • Plautdietsch: baussich — tending to give orders to others
  • Polish: rządzący się — tending to give orders to others
  • Polish: władczy — tending to give orders to others
  • Polish: apodyktyczny — tending to give orders to others
  • Portuguese: mandão — tending to give orders to others
  • Romanian: poruncitor — tending to give orders to others
  • Romanian: autoritar — tending to give orders to others
  • Russian: лю́бящий кома́ндовать (ljúbjaščij komándovatʹ) — tending to give orders to others
  • Russian: вла́стный (vlástnyj) — tending to give orders to others
  • Sicilian: cumanneru — tending to give orders to others
  • Spanish: mandón — tending to give orders to others
  • Swedish: bossig — tending to give orders to others
  • Welsh: trahaus — tending to give orders to others