Standard Lemma guide

bothy

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbɒθi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈbɑθi/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Ireland: /ˈbʌhi/
  • Scotland: /ˈbɔθe/
  • rhymes with -ɒθi

1

noun

Meaning 1

A small cottage or hut; specifically (Scotland), one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lonquhard

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A building for workers to rest in.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A building on a farm, sometimes with just one room, for (usually unmarried male) farmworkers or other labourers to live in.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Probably from booth + -y (diminutive suffix). Booth is ultimately derived from Proto-Germanic *bōþō (“building; dwelling; hut”), from *būaną (“to dwell, reside”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bhuH- (“to be”). The short vowel /ɒ/, /ɑ/, etc., in the first syllable instead of the long vowel /uː/ in booth may be due to the influence of Irish both and Scottish Gaelic both (“booth, hut”), which have the same etymology as booth.

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Extremaduran: choçu — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • Finnish: autiotupa — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • Galician: chozo — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • German: Schutzhütte — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • Irish: botaí — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • Irish: both — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • Irish: bothán — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • Korean: 보티 (boti) — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • Russian: хижина (xižina) — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • Scottish Gaelic: bothan — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • Scottish Gaelic: àirigh — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • Scottish Gaelic: cleit — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • Scots: bothy — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • Spanish: chozo — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • Turkish: çiftlik işleri barakası — small cottage or hut; specifically, one often left unlocked for communal use in a remote, often mountainous, area by hikers, labourers, etc.
  • Finnish: pirtti — building for workers to rest in
  • Finnish: maja — building for workers to rest in
  • Finnish: pirtti — building on a farm for farmworkers or other labourers to live in
  • Scots: bothy — building on a farm for farmworkers or other labourers to live in