adj
Meaning 1
The lowest or last place or position.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Examples
- Those files should go on the bottom shelf.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Standard Lemma guide
bottom
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
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Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbɒt.əm/
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Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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Atlantic-Canada, General-American: /ˈbɑ.təm/
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Atlantic-Canada, General-American: [ˈbɑ.ɾəm]
-
US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
-
Canada, dialectal: /ˈbɒt.əm/ of the US
-
Australian: /ˈbɔt.əm/
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New-Zealand: [ˈbɔ̟t.əm]
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rhymes with -ɒtəm
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CMU ARPABET: B AA1 T AH0 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
adj
Meaning 2
Relating to the genitals.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Examples
- bottom dysphoria
- bottom surgery
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
name
Meaning 3
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 4
The lowest part of anything.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
- Footers appear at the bottoms of pages.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: base
Antonyms: top
noun
Meaning 5
The lowest part of anything.
The lowest or last position in a rank.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
- The Red Sox are at the bottom again.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: base
Antonyms: top
noun
Meaning 6
The lowest part of anything.
A garment worn to cover the body below the torso.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, often, plural, uncountable
Topics: business, clothing, fashion, lifestyle, manufacturing, textiles
Examples
- There’s a hole in her pyjama bottoms.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: base
Antonyms: top
noun
Meaning 7
The lowest part of anything.
The lowest part of a container.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, figuratively, often, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: base
Antonyms: top
noun
Meaning 8
The lowest part of anything.
Spirits poured into a glass before adding soda water.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: base
Antonyms: top
noun
Meaning 9
The lowest part of anything.
The second half of an inning, the home team's turn at bat.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: ball-games, baseball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
Examples
- bottom of the ninth, bases loaded, two outs
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: base
Antonyms: top
noun
Meaning 10
The lowest part of anything.
The bass or baritone instruments of a band.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
Examples
- a soda and a bottom of brandy
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: base
Antonyms: top
noun
Meaning 11
The lowest part of anything.
The working portion of a moldboard-style plow.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle
Examples
- single-bottom plow
- three-bottom plow
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: base
Antonyms: top
noun
Meaning 12
The remotest or innermost part of something.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
- Near-synonym: fundus (anatomical)
- There’s a fairy at the bottom of my garden.
- I walked to the bottom of the street.
- There was a pit in the bottom of my stomach.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: fundus
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 13
The fundamental part; a basic aspect.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
- get to the bottom of it
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 14
Low-lying land; a valley or hollow.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US, countable, uncountable
Examples
- Where shall we go for a walk? How about Ashcombe Bottom?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 15
Low-lying land near a river with alluvial soil.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, plural-normally, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bottomland, bottomlands, river bottom
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 16
The buttocks or anus.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, euphemistic, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: 'tocks, arse, arse cheeks, ass, ass cheeks, back, backside, batty, behind, blessed assurance, booty, botty, bottom, bum, bum cheeks, buns, butt, butt cheeks, buttocks, caboose, cheeks, derriere, dicky, fanny, fourth point of contact, gluteus maximus, glutes, gooseberry-grinder, gyatt, heinie, hiney, hinderlin, hurdies, jacksie, keester, keister, moon, moneymaker, nates, nether cheeks, patootie, peach, posterior, postern, rear, rear end, rump, seat, sit upon, tail, toches, tush, tushie
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 17
The bed of a body of water.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bed
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 18
An abyss.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 19
A cargo vessel, a ship.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 20
Certain parts of a vessel, particularly the cargo hold or the portion of the ship that is always underwater.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 21
A person who has a receptive role or has a preference for that role during intercourse.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, slang
Qualifier: especially LGBTQ slang
Examples
- James and Lukas would make a great couple if they weren't both bottoms.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: catcher, pathic, zenana
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: doee
noun
Meaning 22
A person who has a receptive role or has a preference for that role during intercourse.
A sexual submissive.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly, colloquial, countable, slang
Qualifier: especially LGBTQ slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: catcher, pathic, zenana, sub, submissive
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: doee
noun
Meaning 23
Character, reliability, staying power, dignity, integrity or sound judgment.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK, slang, uncountable
Examples
- lack bottom
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 24
Power of endurance.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: dated, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 25
A ball or skein of thread; a cocoon.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 26
A trundle or spindle of thread.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, rare, uncountable
Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 27
Dregs or grounds; lees; sediment.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 28
Ellipsis of bottom quark.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, particle, uncountable
Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: flavor
verb
Meaning 29
To furnish (something) with a bottom.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
- to bottom a chair
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
Meaning 30
To pour spirits into (a glass to be topped up with soda water).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
Meaning 31
To wind (like a ball of thread etc.).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
Meaning 32
To establish or found (something) on or upon.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
Meaning 33
To lie on the bottom of; to underlie, to lie beneath.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Qualifier: chiefly passive voice
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
Meaning 34
To be based or grounded.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive, obsolete
Examples
- c. 1703, John Locke, Some Thoughts Concerning Reading and Study for a Gentleman Find out upon what foundation any proposition advanced bottoms'.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
Meaning 35
To reach or strike against the bottom of something, so as to impede free action.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Topics: engineering, mechanical-engineering, mechanics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
Meaning 36
To reach the bottom of something.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
Meaning 37
To fall to the lowest point.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
Meaning 38
To be the submissive partner in a BDSM relationship.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: dated, intransitive
Topics: BDSM, lifestyle, sexuality
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
verb
Meaning 39
To take on the receptive role during intercourse.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Qualifier: especially LGBTQ slang
Examples
- I've never bottomed in my life.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
adjective satellite
Meaning 40
the lowest rank
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
- bottom member of the class
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 41
a cargo ship
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
- they did much of their overseas trade in foreign bottoms
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: freighter, merchantman, merchant ship
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: cargo ship, cargo vessel
noun
Meaning 42
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
- he deserves a good kick in the butt
- are you going to sit on your fanny and do nothing?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: buttocks, nates, arse, butt, backside, bum, buns, can, fundament, hindquarters, hind end, keister, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, stern, seat, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush, behind, derriere, fanny, ass
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: body part
noun
Meaning 43
the lower side of anything
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: underside, undersurface
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: side, face
Narrower terms: base, bilge, heel, sole, underbelly
noun
Meaning 44
the lowest part of anything
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
- they started at the bottom of the hill
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: region, part
Narrower terms: foot, base, rock bottom
noun
Meaning 45
a depression forming the ground under a body of water
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
- he searched for treasure on the ocean bed
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bed
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: natural depression, depression
Narrower terms: lake bed, lake bottom, ocean floor, sea floor, ocean bottom, seabed, sea bottom, Davy Jones's locker, Davy Jones, riverbed, river bottom, streambed, creek bed
noun
Meaning 46
low-lying alluvial land near a river
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bottomland
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: land, ground, soil
noun
Meaning 47
the second half of an inning; while the home team is at bat
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bottom of the inning
Antonyms: top
Broader terms: turn, bout, round
verb
Meaning 48
come to understand
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: penetrate, fathom
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: understand
verb
Meaning 49
strike the ground, as with a ship's bottom
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: hit, strike, impinge on, run into, collide with
verb
Meaning 50
provide with a bottom or a seat
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
- bottom the chairs
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: supply, provide, render, furnish
History
Etymology
PIE word *bhudhmḗn Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dhewbh-? Proto-Indo-European *-mḗn Proto-Indo-European *bhudhmḗn Proto-Germanic *butmaz Proto-West Germanic *botm Old English botm Middle English botme English bottom From Middle English botme, botom, from Old English botm, bodan (“bottom, foundation; ground, abyss”), from Proto-West Germanic *butm, from Proto-Germanic *butmaz, *budmaz (“bottom; ground”), from Proto-Indo-European *bhudhmḗn (“bottom”). Cognates Cognate with Yola bothom, bottom (“bottom”), Saterland Frisian Boudem (“floor; ground”), West Frisian boaiem (“floor; ground”), Dutch bodem, boom, boôm (“bottom; ground, soil”), German Boden (“floor; ground; soil”), Limburgish baom (“bottom; ground, soil”), Luxembourgish Buedem (“bottom; earth, soil”), Vilamovian bödum (“bottom; ground”), Danish bund (“bottom”), Elfdalian buottn (“bottom”), Faroese botnur (“bottom”), Icelandic and Norwegian Nynorsk botn (“bottom”), Norwegian Bokmål botn, bunn (“bottom”), Swedish botten (“bottom”); also Irish and Scottish Gaelic bonn (“base, bottom; sole (of foot)”), Latin fundus (“bottom”) (whence fund, via French), Ancient Greek πυθμήν (puthmḗn, “bottom of a cup or jar; the bottom of the sea; butt of a tree”), Albanian buzë (“rocky chasm”), Armenian անդունդ (andund), անդունդք (andundkʻ, “abyss, chasm”), Northern Kurdish bin (“bottom”), Persian بن (bon, “bottom”), Sanskrit बुध्न (budhna, “bottom”). The noun sense “posterior of a person” is first attested in 1794; the verb sense “to reach the bottom of” is first attested in 1808. The term bottom dollar (“the last dollar one has”) is first attested in 1882.
* As an English surname, from the noun bottom. Compare Botham. * As a French name, mistranslated from Lafond, in which Old French la fond (“the fountain”) is confused with modern le fond (“the bottom”).
Across languages
Translations
340 source translations are retained for this English entry.
- Armenian: ստորին (storin) — lowest or last place or position
- Bulgarian: най-нисък (naj-nisǎk) — lowest or last place or position
- Bulgarian: най-долен (naj-dolen) — lowest or last place or position
- Bulgarian: последен (posleden) — lowest or last place or position
- Hungarian: alsó — lowest or last place or position
- Italian: inferiore — lowest or last place or position
- Italian: più basso — lowest or last place or position
- Latin: īmus — lowest or last place or position
- Slovak: spodný — lowest or last place or position
- Ukrainian: ни́жній (nýžnij) — lowest or last place or position
- Ukrainian: до́лішній (dólišnij) — lowest or last place or position
- Afrikaans: onderkant — lowest part
- Albanian: fund — lowest part
- Arabic: قَاع (qāʕ) — lowest part
- Arabic: قَعْر (qaʕr) — lowest part
- Armenian: տակ (tak) — lowest part
- Armenian: հիմք (himkʻ) — lowest part
- Armenian: ներքեւ (nerkʻew) — lowest part
- Armenian: հատակ (hatak) — lowest part
- Aromanian: fundu — lowest part
- Aromanian: afundu — lowest part
- Azerbaijani: dib — lowest part
- Azerbaijani: alt — lowest part
- Belarusian: дно (dno) — lowest part
- Belarusian: ніз (niz) — lowest part
- Bulgarian: дъно́ (dǎnó) — lowest part
- Catalan: fons — lowest part
- Chechen: бух (bux) — lowest part
- Chinese Mandarin: 底部 (dǐbù) — lowest part
- Chinese Mandarin: 底端 (dǐduān) — lowest part
- Chinese Mandarin: 底 (dǐ) — lowest part
- Ngazidja Comorian: trako — lowest part
- Cornish: goles — lowest part
- Czech: dno — lowest part
- Czech: spodek — lowest part
- Danish: bund — lowest part
- Dutch: onderkant — lowest part
- Dutch: bodem — lowest part
- Esperanto: fundo — lowest part
- Esperanto: malsupro — lowest part
- Evenki: хэрэ (hərə) — lowest part
- Finnish: pohja — lowest part
- Finnish: alapää — lowest part
- French: fond — lowest part
- French: bas — lowest part
- French: dessous — lowest part
- Friulian: font — lowest part
- Friulian: fonz — lowest part
- Galician: fondo — lowest part
- Georgian: ძირი (ʒiri) — lowest part
- German: Boden — lowest part
- German: Grund — lowest part
- German: Unterseite — lowest part
- Greek: πάτος (pátos) — lowest part
- Greek: πυθμένας (pythménas) — lowest part
- Ancient Greek: πάτος (pátos) — lowest part
- Ancient Greek: πυθμήν (puthmḗn) — lowest part
- Ancient Greek: πύνδαξ (púndax) — lowest part
- Haitian Creole: anba — lowest part
- Hebrew: תַּחְתִּית (takhtít) — lowest part
- Hindi: निचला (niclā) — lowest part
- Hungarian: alj — lowest part
- Hungarian: fenék — lowest part
- Icelandic: botn — lowest part
- Indonesian: bawah — lowest part
- Ingrian: pohja — lowest part
- Ingrian: alaosa — lowest part
- Ingush: бух (bux) — lowest part
- Irish: íochtar — lowest part
- Italian: fondo — lowest part
- Japanese: 底 (soko) — lowest part
- Japanese: 下部 (kabu) — lowest part
- Khalaj: alt — lowest part
- Khalaj: asra — lowest part
- Khalaj: ast — lowest part
- Komi-Permyak: пыдӧс (pydös) — lowest part
- Korean: 밑 (mit) — lowest part
- Korean: 바닥 (badak) — lowest part
- Korean: 바탕 (batang) — lowest part
- Northern Kurdish: bin — lowest part
- Northern Kurdish: jêr — lowest part
- Ladin: fond — lowest part
- Ladino: fondo — lowest part
- Ladino: dip — lowest part
- Latgalian: zamoška — lowest part
- Latgalian: zemīne — lowest part
- Latin: fundus — lowest part
- Latin: solum — lowest part
- Latvian: apakša — lowest part
- Macedonian: дно (dno) — lowest part
- Māori: raro — lowest part
- Māori: takere — lowest part
- Māori: whakatakere — lowest part
- Māori: tou — lowest part
- Māori: tangere — lowest part
- Mongolian: доод хэсэг (dood xeseg) — lowest part
- Mongolian: ёроол (jorool) — lowest part
- Nanai: пэрэл (perel) — lowest part
- Norwegian Bokmål: bunn — lowest part
- Norwegian Bokmål: botn — lowest part
- Norwegian Bokmål: bånn — lowest part
- Norwegian Nynorsk: botn — lowest part
- Old Prussian: dubnas — lowest part
- Ossetian: бын (byn) — lowest part
- Persian: ته (tah) — lowest part
- Persian: بن (bon) — lowest part
- Plautdietsch: Grunt — lowest part
- Polish: dół — lowest part
- Polish: spód — lowest part
- Polish: dno — lowest part
- Portuguese: fundo — lowest part
- Romanian: fund — lowest part
- Russian: дно (dno) — lowest part
- Russian: низ (niz) — lowest part
- Russian: ни́жняя часть (nížnjaja častʹ) — lowest part
- Sardinian: fundhu — lowest part
- Sardinian: fundu — lowest part
- Sardinian: funnu — lowest part
- Serbo-Croatian: дно — lowest part
- Serbo-Croatian: dno — lowest part
- Sicilian: funnu — lowest part
- Slovak: spodok — lowest part
- Slovene: dno — lowest part
- Spanish: fondo — lowest part
- Spanish: solera — lowest part
- Spanish: parte de abajo — lowest part
- Swedish: botten — lowest part
- Talysh: bın — lowest part
- Thai: กก (gòk) — lowest part
- Thai: ก้น (gôn) — lowest part
- Thai: โคน (koon) — lowest part
- Turkish: alt — lowest part
- Turkish: dip — lowest part
- Ottoman Turkish: آشاغی (aşağı) — lowest part
- Udmurt: пыдэс (pydes) — lowest part
- Ukrainian: дно (dno) — lowest part
- Ukrainian: низ (nyz) — lowest part
- Venetan: fondo — lowest part
- Vietnamese: đáy — lowest part
- Walloon: fond — lowest part
- Walloon: dizo — lowest part
- Welsh: gwaelod — lowest part
- Zazaki: bın (diq) — lowest part
- Zazaki: cêr (diq) — lowest part
- Bulgarian: до́лнище (dólnište) — garment worn on lower body
- Finnish: alaosa — garment worn on lower body
- Swedish: underdel — garment worn on lower body
- Bulgarian: издръжливост (izdrǎžlivost) — character, reliability, staying power, dignity, integrity or sound judgment
- Finnish: syvyys — character, reliability, staying power, dignity, integrity or sound judgment
- Finnish: pohja — character, reliability, staying power, dignity, integrity or sound judgment
- Polish: dno — character, reliability, staying power, dignity, integrity or sound judgment
- Bulgarian: долина (dolina) — valley
- Finnish: pohja — valley
- Hindi: घाटी (ghāṭī) — valley
- Indonesian: lembah — valley
- Polish: dolina — valley
- Slovak: údolie — valley
- Slovak: nížina — valley
- Ukrainian: доли́на (dolýna) — valley
- Ukrainian: яр (jar) — valley
- Armenian: հետույք (hetuykʻ) — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Aromanian: cur — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Basque: ipurdi — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Breton: revr — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Bulgarian: задник (zadnik) — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Catalan: cul — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Cornish: pedren — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Dutch: bil — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Egyptian: a:r:*t-pH (ꜥrt) — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Esperanto: pugo — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Estonian: tagumik — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Estonian: istmik — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Estonian: taguots — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Estonian: tagument — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Estonian: ahter — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Estonian: pepu — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Finnish: takapuoli — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Finnish: takamus — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Finnish: peppu — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Finnish: pylly — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Finnish: perä — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Finnish: peffa — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Finnish: pehva — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Finnish: takalisto — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- French: arrière-train — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- French: cul — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- French: derrière — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- French: popotin — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- French: potron — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- French: séant — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Friulian: cûl — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Galician: cu — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Galician: traseiro — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Greek: πισινός (pisinós) — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Hebrew: תחת (takhat) — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Hebrew: ישבן — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Hindi: नितंब (nitamb) — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Hindi: पिछवाड़ा (pichvāṛā) — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Hindi: चूतड़ (cūtaṛ) — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Italian: sedere — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Korean: 궁둥이 (gungdung'i) — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Korean: 똥구멍 (ttonggumeong) — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Latin: culus — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Macedonian: за́дник (zádnik) — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Macedonian: газ (gaz) — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Māori: kumu — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Māori: kōtore — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Polish: zadek — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Polish: tyłek — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Portuguese: cu — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Portuguese: fundilho — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Romanian: cur — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Romanian: fund — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Romanian: șezut — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Romanian: dos — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Russian: зад (zad) — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Russian: по́па (pópa) — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Inari-Sami: pottâ — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Northern Sami: čurti — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Northern Sami: bahta — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Skolt-Sami: põtt — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Southern Sami: ravve — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Southern Sami: råvve — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Scottish Gaelic: màs — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Scottish Gaelic: tòn — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Serbo-Croatian: zadnjica — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Serbo-Croatian: tur — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Slovak: zadok — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Spanish: culo — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Swedish: bak — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Swedish: ända — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Swedish: rumpa — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Swedish: stjärt — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Welsh: rhefr — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Welsh: pen-ôl — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Woiwurrung: mum — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Woiwurrung: pilik — euphemistic: buttocks or anus
- Finnish: rahtilaiva — nautical: cargo vessel
- Finnish: pohja — nautical: low parts of a vessel
- Māori: tangere — nautical: low parts of a vessel
- Finnish: jälkimmäinen vuoro — baseball: second half of an inning, the home team's turn at bat
- Japanese: 裏 (ura) — baseball: second half of an inning, the home team's turn at bat
- Korean: 말 (mal) — baseball: second half of an inning, the home team's turn at bat
- Esperanto: malsuprulo — BDSM: submissive in sadomasochism
- Finnish: alistuva osapuoli — BDSM: submissive in sadomasochism
- Marathi: बॉटम (bŏṭam) — BDSM: submissive in sadomasochism
- Arabic: سَالِب (sālib) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Arabic: خوال (ḵawāl) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Chinese Cantonese: 被動 /被动 — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Chinese Cantonese: 零 (ling4) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Chinese Cantonese: 0 (ling4) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Chinese Mandarin: 被動 /被动 (bèidòng) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Chinese Mandarin: 零 (líng) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Chinese Mandarin: 0 (líng) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Chinese Mandarin: 零號 /零号 (lénghào) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Coptic: ⲙⲁⲗⲁⲕⲟⲥ (malakos) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Danish: passiv — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Dutch: bottom — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Esperanto: pasivulo — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Estonian: passiivne — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Finnish: ottava osapuoli — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Finnish: bottom — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- French: passif — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- French: enculé — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Georgian: პასი (ṗasi) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- German: passiv — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Ancient Greek: παθικός (pathikós) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Hebrew: פָּסִיבִי (pasívi) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Hebrew: פַּס (pas) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Indonesian: boti — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Italian: passivo — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Japanese: ネコ (neko) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Japanese: 受け (uke) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Japanese: 凹 — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Korean: 바텀 (bateom) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Latin: pathicus — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Macedonian: бу́љаш (búljaš) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Classical Nahuatl: cocoxqui — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Classical Nahuatl: cuiloni — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Navajo: hayaaígíí — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Norwegian: passiv — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Old Tupi: ebira — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Dari: مفعول (maf'ūl) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Dari: کونی (kūnī) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Iranian Persian: مفعول (maf'ul) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Iranian Persian: پسیو (pasiv) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Iranian Persian: کونی (kuni) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Polish: pasyw — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Portuguese: passivo — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Romanian: pasiv — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Romanian: zână — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Russian: пасси́в (passív) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Russian: пасси́вный (passívnyj) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Russian: ни́жний (nížnij) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Serbo-Croatian: па̏сӣван — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Serbo-Croatian: фурунџија — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Serbo-Croatian: pȁsīvan — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Serbo-Croatian: furundžija — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Slovak: pasív — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Spanish: pasivo — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Swahili: msenge — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Swedish: passiv — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Tagalog: papuwet — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Thai: เกย์ควีน (gee-kwiin) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Thai: รับ (ráp) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Turkish: pasif — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Ottoman Turkish: بزقجی (bızıkcı) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Ukrainian: паси́в (pasýv) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Ukrainian: ни́жник (nýžnyk) — slang: penetrated partner in sex
- Dutch: bodem — lowest part of a container
- Finnish: pohja — lowest part of a container
- Galician: fondo — lowest part of a container
- Japanese: 底 (soko) — lowest part of a container
- Slovak: dno — lowest part of a container
- Thai: ก้น (gôn) — lowest part of a container
- Ukrainian: дно (dno) — lowest part of a container
- Ukrainian: низ (nyz) — lowest part of a container
- Finnish: kerä — ball or skein of thread; a cocoon
- Japanese: 裏 (ura) — ball or skein of thread; a cocoon
- Serbo-Croatian: vratilo — ball or skein of thread; a cocoon
- Ukrainian: ко́кон (kókon) — ball or skein of thread; a cocoon
- Bulgarian: дъно (dǎno) — bed of a body of water
- Finnish: pohja — bed of a body of water
- Galician: fondo — bed of a body of water
- Ancient Greek: βένθος (bénthos) — bed of a body of water
- Romanian: fund — bed of a body of water
- Slovak: dno — bed of a body of water
- Spanish: fondo — bed of a body of water
- Swedish: botten — bed of a body of water
- Ukrainian: дно (dno) — bed of a body of water
- Bulgarian: издръжливост (izdrǎžlivost) — power of endurance
- Finnish: kestävyys — power of endurance
- Bulgarian: утайка (utajka) — dregs or grounds, lees, sediment
- Finnish: pohjat — dregs or grounds, lees, sediment
- Finnish: sakka — dregs or grounds, lees, sediment
- Galician: fondo — dregs or grounds, lees, sediment
- Galician: borra — dregs or grounds, lees, sediment
- Galician: pouso — dregs or grounds, lees, sediment
- Māori: tatū — to reach the bottom
- Māori: tapotu — to reach the bottom
Real reading context