Standard Lemma guide

braid

adj · name · noun · verb · 25 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /bɹeɪd/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: brayed
  • rhymes with -eɪd
  • CMU ARPABET: B R EY1 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Crafty, deceitful.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A sudden movement; a jerk, a wrench.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A weave of three or more strands of fibers, ribbons, cords or hair often for decoration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A stranded wire composed of a number of smaller wires twisted together.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A tubular sheath made of braided strands of metal placed around a central cable for shielding against electromagnetic interference.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A caprice or outburst of passion or anger.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Given two sets of n points on corresponding positions on two parallel lines, a braid is a unique set of crossings (over or under) between n strands that connect each point on one line to a point on the other line such that all points represent the terminus of one and only one strand and the traversal of any strand from a starting point to an ending point never moves further away from the from the ending point.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: mathematics, sciences, topology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A wicker guard for protecting newly grafted trees.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, dialectal, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A moment, stound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A turn of work, job.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A trick; deception.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

A shelf or board for holding objects.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Ireland, Northern-England, Scotland, UK, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

A board to press curd for cheese.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Ireland, Northern-England, Scotland, UK, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

A flat board attached to a beam, used for weighing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Ireland, Northern-England, Scotland, UK, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To make a sudden movement with, to jerk.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To start into motion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To weave together, intertwine (strands of fibers, ribbons, etc.); to arrange (hair) in braids.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: interlace, interthread, twine, betwine, braid, entwist, entwine, intertwine, intertwist, interweave, lace, lock, raddle, ruddle, twist

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To mix, or make uniformly soft, by beating, rubbing, or straining, as in preparing food.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To reproach; to upbraid.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

noun

Meaning 21

trimming used to decorate clothes or curtains

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gold braid, braiding

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: trimming, trim, passementerie

Narrower terms: aglet, aiglet, aiguilette, soutache

22

noun

Meaning 22

a hairdo formed by braiding or twisting the hair

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: plait, tress, twist

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hairdo, hairstyle, hair style, coiffure, coif

Narrower terms: queue, pigtail

23

verb

Meaning 23

form or weave into a braid or braids

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • braid hair

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pleach

Antonyms: unbraid

Broader terms: weave, interweave

24

verb

Meaning 24

decorate with braids or ribbons

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • braid a collar

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decorate, adorn, grace, ornament, embellish, beautify

25

verb

Meaning 25

make by braiding or interlacing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • lace a tablecloth

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lace, plait

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: weave, tissue

History

Etymology

From Middle English braiden, breided, bræiden, from Old English breġdan (“to move quickly, pull, shake, swing, throw (wrestling), draw (sword), drag; bend, weave, braid, knit, join together; change color, vary, be transformed; bind, knot; move, be pulled; flash”), from Proto-West Germanic *bregdan, from Proto-Germanic *bregdaną (“to flicker, flutter, jerk, tug, twitch, flinch, move, swing”), from Proto-Indo-European *bhrēḱ-, *bhrēǵ- (“to shine, shimmer”). Cognate with Scots Scots brade, Scots braid (“to move quickly or suddenly”), Saterland Frisian braidje (“to knit”), West Frisian breidzje, Dutch breien (“to knit”), Low German breiden, German breiden, Bavarian bretten (“to move quickly, twitch”), Icelandic bregða (“to move quickly, jerk”), Faroese bregða (“to move quickly, react swiftly; to draw (sword)”) and Faroese bregda (“to plaid, braid, twist, twine”).

From Middle English brede, bræd, bred, from Old English bred (“board, plank, tablet, table”), from Proto-West Germanic *bred, from Proto-Germanic *bredą (“board, plank”), e-grade byform of *burdą (“board, plank”). Cognate with Scots bred, braid, brad (“board, plank, wooden tablet”), Saterland Frisian Brääd (“board, plank”), West Frisian bret (“board, plank”), Dutch bred, berd (“plank, table”), German Low German Bredd (“board, plank”), German Brett (“board, plank”), Danish bræt (“board, plank”)..

Across languages

Translations

259 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: ruk — sudden movement
  • Faroese: rykk — sudden movement
  • French: galon — sudden movement
  • German: Ruck — sudden movement
  • Arabic: جَدِيلَة (jadīla) — weave of three or more strands
  • Arabic: ضَفِيرَة (ḍafīra) — weave of three or more strands
  • Arabic: ضفيرة (ḍifīra) — weave of three or more strands
  • Arabic: ضَفيرة (ḍafīra) — weave of three or more strands
  • Iraqi Arabic: ضَفِيرَة (ḍafīra) — weave of three or more strands
  • Armenian: հյուսք (hyuskʻ) — weave of three or more strands
  • Armenian: ծամ (cam) — weave of three or more strands
  • Bashkir: толом (tolom) — weave of three or more strands
  • Bulgarian: плитка (plitka) — weave of three or more strands
  • Catalan: trena — weave of three or more strands
  • Chinese Mandarin: 辮子 /辫子 (biànzi) — weave of three or more strands
  • Czech: cop — weave of three or more strands
  • Danish: fletning — weave of three or more strands
  • Dutch: vlecht — weave of three or more strands
  • Finnish: letti — weave of three or more strands
  • French: tresse — weave of three or more strands
  • French: natte — weave of three or more strands
  • Galician: crencha — weave of three or more strands
  • Galician: trinca — weave of three or more strands
  • Galician: arello — weave of three or more strands
  • Galician: cadrelo — weave of three or more strands
  • Galician: baderna — weave of three or more strands
  • Galician: réstea — weave of three or more strands
  • German: Zopf — weave of three or more strands
  • German: Litze — weave of three or more strands
  • German: geflochtenes Band — weave of three or more strands
  • Gothic: 𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌰 (flahta) — weave of three or more strands
  • Greek: πλεξίδα (plexída) — weave of three or more strands
  • Greek: πλόκαμος (plókamos) — weave of three or more strands
  • Hebrew: צַמָּה (tzamá) — weave of three or more strands
  • Hungarian: fonat — weave of three or more strands
  • Italian: treccia — weave of three or more strands
  • Japanese: 組み紐 (kumihimo) — weave of three or more strands
  • Latvian: pīne — weave of three or more strands
  • Macedonian: плетенка (pletenka) — weave of three or more strands
  • Macedonian: плетеница (pletenica) — weave of three or more strands
  • Norman: tresse — weave of three or more strands
  • Norwegian: flette — weave of three or more strands
  • Persian: گیس بافت (gis-bâft) — weave of three or more strands
  • Persian: گیس (gis) — weave of three or more strands
  • Polish: warkocz — weave of three or more strands
  • Polish: kosa — weave of three or more strands
  • Portuguese: trança — weave of three or more strands
  • Quechua: simp'a — weave of three or more strands
  • Quechua: simpa — weave of three or more strands
  • Quechua: pillta — weave of three or more strands
  • Romani: chunra — weave of three or more strands
  • Romanian: împletitură — weave of three or more strands
  • Russian: коса́ (kosá) — weave of three or more strands
  • Russian: галу́н (galún) — weave of three or more strands
  • Serbo-Croatian: gajtan — weave of three or more strands
  • Serbo-Croatian: širit — weave of three or more strands
  • Serbo-Croatian: tkanica — weave of three or more strands
  • Serbo-Croatian: kika — weave of three or more strands
  • Serbo-Croatian: pletenica — weave of three or more strands
  • Serbo-Croatian: кика — weave of three or more strands
  • Serbo-Croatian: плетеница — weave of three or more strands
  • Slovene: kita — weave of three or more strands
  • Slovene: pletenica — weave of three or more strands
  • Southern Altai: тулуҥ (tuluŋ) — weave of three or more strands
  • Spanish: trenza — weave of three or more strands
  • Spanish: simpa — weave of three or more strands
  • Spanish: cimpa — weave of three or more strands
  • Sudovian: pīne — weave of three or more strands
  • Swedish: fläta — weave of three or more strands
  • Telugu: జడ (jaḍa) — weave of three or more strands
  • Walloon: trexhe — weave of three or more strands
  • Yiddish: צאָפּ (tsop) — weave of three or more strands
  • Albanian: gërshet — hairstyle
  • Arabic: جَدِيلَة (jadīla) — hairstyle
  • Arabic: ضَفِيرَة (ḍafīra) — hairstyle
  • Arabic: ضفيرة (ḍifīra) — hairstyle
  • Arabic: ضَفيرة (ḍafīra) — hairstyle
  • Arabic: جدوله (jaddūli) — hairstyle
  • Armenian: հյուս (hyus) — hairstyle
  • Armenian: ծամ (cam) — hairstyle
  • Azerbaijani: hörük — hairstyle
  • Bashkir: толом (tolom) — hairstyle
  • Belarusian: каса́ (kasá) — hairstyle
  • Bulgarian: пли́тка (plítka) — hairstyle
  • Catalan: trena — hairstyle
  • Chinese Mandarin: 辮子 /辫子 (biànzi) — hairstyle
  • Czech: cop — hairstyle
  • Czech: pletenec — hairstyle
  • Danish: fletning — hairstyle
  • Dutch: vlecht — hairstyle
  • Estonian: pats — hairstyle
  • Finnish: letti — hairstyle
  • French: natte — hairstyle
  • French: tresse — hairstyle
  • Galician: crencha — hairstyle
  • Galician: trinca — hairstyle
  • Galician: arello — hairstyle
  • Galician: cadrelo — hairstyle
  • Galician: carapicho — hairstyle
  • Georgian: ნაწნავი (nac̣navi) — hairstyle
  • German: Zopf — hairstyle
  • German: Flechte — hairstyle
  • Gothic: 𐍆𐌻𐌰𐌷𐍄𐌰 (flahta) — hairstyle
  • Greek: πλεξίδα (plexída) — hairstyle
  • Ancient Greek: πλέγμα (plégma) — hairstyle
  • Hebrew: צַמָּה — hairstyle
  • Hindi: चुटिया (cuṭiyā) — hairstyle
  • Hungarian: copf — hairstyle
  • Hungarian: hajfonat — hairstyle
  • Icelandic: fléttur — hairstyle
  • Icelandic: fléttingur — hairstyle
  • Ingrian: kassa — hairstyle
  • Ingrian: letti — hairstyle
  • Ingrian: palmikko — hairstyle
  • Ingush: кӏеж (kʼež) — hairstyle
  • Irish: trilseán — hairstyle
  • Irish: cleacht — hairstyle
  • Italian: treccia — hairstyle
  • Japanese: 三つ編み (mitsuami) — hairstyle
  • Kazakh: бұрым (būrym) — hairstyle
  • Korean: 땋은 머리 (tta'eun meori) — hairstyle
  • Central Kurdish: کەزی (kezî) — hairstyle
  • Northern Kurdish: kezî — hairstyle
  • Latvian: bize — hairstyle
  • Lithuanian: kasa — hairstyle
  • Macedonian: плетенка (pletenka) — hairstyle
  • Norman: tresse — hairstyle
  • Norwegian Bokmål: flette — hairstyle
  • Occitan: trena — hairstyle
  • Persian: تافته (tāfte) — hairstyle
  • Persian: بافته (bāfte) — hairstyle
  • Persian: لاغ — hairstyle
  • Polish: warkocz — hairstyle
  • Polish: kosa — hairstyle
  • Portuguese: trança — hairstyle
  • Quechua: simp'a — hairstyle
  • Romanian: cosiță — hairstyle
  • Romanian: coadă — hairstyle
  • Romanian: codiță — hairstyle
  • Russian: коса́ (kosá) — hairstyle
  • Russian: коси́чка (kosíčka) — hairstyle
  • Sanskrit: वेणी (veṇī) — hairstyle
  • Sanskrit: वेणि (veṇi) — hairstyle
  • Sanskrit: वेणिका (veṇikā) — hairstyle
  • Sanskrit: रज्जु (rajju) — hairstyle
  • Sanskrit: केशगर्भक (keśagarbhaka) — hairstyle
  • Sanskrit: पर्परी (parparī) — hairstyle
  • Sanskrit: कूटक (kūṭaka) — hairstyle
  • Scottish Gaelic: dual — hairstyle
  • Serbo-Croatian: плетеница — hairstyle
  • Serbo-Croatian: pletenica — hairstyle
  • Slovak: pletenec — hairstyle
  • Slovak: vrkoč — hairstyle
  • Slovene: kita — hairstyle
  • Southern Altai: тулуҥ (tuluŋ) — hairstyle
  • Spanish: trenza — hairstyle
  • Spanish: chape — hairstyle
  • Spanish: simpa — hairstyle
  • Spanish: cimpa — hairstyle
  • Swedish: fläta — hairstyle
  • Tajik: кокул (kokul) — hairstyle
  • Telugu: జడ (jaḍa) — hairstyle
  • Thai: เปีย (bpiia) — hairstyle
  • Turkish: örgü — hairstyle
  • Udmurt: йырси пунэт (jyrśi punet) — hairstyle
  • Ukrainian: коса́ (kosá) — hairstyle
  • Uzbek: kokil — hairstyle
  • Vietnamese: bím tóc — hairstyle
  • French: tresse — stranded wire composed of a number of smaller wires
  • German: Litze — stranded wire composed of a number of smaller wires
  • German: Geflecht — tubular sheath made of braided strands of metal
  • German: Abschirmgeflecht — tubular sheath made of braided strands of metal
  • German: Schutzgeflecht — tubular sheath made of braided strands of metal
  • Albanian: thur — to intertwine
  • Albanian: dredh — to intertwine
  • Arabic: ضَفَّرَ (ḍaffara) — to intertwine
  • Arabic: ضَفَرَ (ḍafara) — to intertwine
  • Arabic: ضَفَّر (ḍaffar) — to intertwine
  • Armenian: հյուսել (hyusel) — to intertwine
  • Aromanian: mpiltescu — to intertwine
  • Azerbaijani: hörmək — to intertwine
  • Azerbaijani: eşmək — to intertwine
  • Bashkir: ишеү (işew) — to intertwine
  • Bashkir: үреү (ürew) — to intertwine
  • Belarusian: пле́сці (pljésci) — to intertwine
  • Belarusian: спле́сці (spljésci) — to intertwine
  • Central Bikol: salapid — to intertwine
  • Bulgarian: сплитам (splitam) — to intertwine
  • Bulgarian: плета́ (pletá) — to intertwine
  • Catalan: trenar — to intertwine
  • Chinese Mandarin: 編織 /编织 (biānzhī) — to intertwine
  • Czech: plést — to intertwine
  • Dutch: vlechten — to intertwine
  • Egyptian: n:b-d:D3 (nbd) — to intertwine
  • Esperanto: plekti — to intertwine
  • Finnish: letittää — to intertwine
  • Finnish: punoa — to intertwine
  • French: natter — to intertwine
  • French: tresser — to intertwine
  • Galician: cadrelar — to intertwine
  • Galician: encadillar — to intertwine
  • Galician: emperequitar — to intertwine
  • German: flechten — to intertwine
  • German: verflechten — to intertwine
  • Greek: πλέκω (pléko) — to intertwine
  • Ancient Greek: πλέκω (plékō) — to intertwine
  • Hungarian: befon — to intertwine
  • Ido: tresigar — to intertwine
  • Ingrian: palmikoija — to intertwine
  • Italian: intrecciare — to intertwine
  • Japanese: 編む (amu) — to intertwine
  • Khmer: ស្រែះ (sreh) — to intertwine
  • Khmer: ក្រង (krɑɑng) — to intertwine
  • Khmer: ត្បាញ (tbaañ) — to intertwine
  • Korean: 짜다 (jjada) — to intertwine
  • Lao: ສານ (sān) — to intertwine
  • Latgalian: peit — to intertwine
  • Latin: plectō — to intertwine
  • Latvian: pīt — to intertwine
  • Lithuanian: pinti — to intertwine
  • Macedonian: испреплетува (isprepletuva) — to intertwine
  • Macedonian: плете (plete) — to intertwine
  • Maltese: dafar — to intertwine
  • Mongolian: сүлжих (sülžix) — to intertwine
  • Mongolian: ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠬᠦ (sülǰikü) — to intertwine
  • Khiamniungan Naga: chà — to intertwine
  • Navajo: yibizh — to intertwine
  • Norman: tresser — to intertwine
  • Norwegian: flette — to intertwine
  • Church Slavic: плести (plesti) — to intertwine
  • Persian: بافتن (bâftan) — to intertwine
  • Persian: تافتن (tāftan) — to intertwine
  • Polish: pleść — to intertwine
  • Polish: splatać — to intertwine
  • Polish: spleść — to intertwine
  • Portuguese: trançar — to intertwine
  • Portuguese: entrançar — to intertwine
  • Quechua: simp'ay — to intertwine
  • Romanian: împleti — to intertwine
  • Russian: плести́ (plestí) — to intertwine
  • Russian: сплести́ (splestí) — to intertwine
  • Russian: заплета́ть (zapletátʹ) — to intertwine
  • Russian: заплести́ (zaplestí) — to intertwine
  • Serbo-Croatian: плѐсти — to intertwine
  • Serbo-Croatian: plèsti — to intertwine
  • Slovak: zapletať — to intertwine
  • Slovak: pliesť — to intertwine
  • Slovene: plesti — to intertwine
  • Lower Sorbian: plasć — to intertwine
  • Southern Altai: ӧрӧр (örör) — to intertwine
  • Spanish: trenzar — to intertwine
  • Swedish: fläta — to intertwine
  • Thai: ถัก (tàk) — to intertwine
  • Turkish: örmek — to intertwine
  • Ukrainian: плести́ (plestý) — to intertwine
  • Finnish: vaivata — to mix by beating, rubbing etc.
  • German: zerreiben — to mix by beating, rubbing etc.
  • Greek: ζυμώνω (zymóno) — to mix by beating, rubbing etc.
  • Khiamniungan Naga: chà — to mix by beating, rubbing etc.
Real reading context

braid in complete knowledge articles