Standard Lemma guide

brazilwood

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A Brazilian timber tree (Paubrasilia echinata, syn. Caesalpinia echinata), used primarily to make bows for string instruments.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The wood of this tree.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

tropical tree with prickly trunk; its heavy red wood yields a red dye and is used for cabinetry

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: peachwood, peach-wood, pernambuco wood, Caesalpinia echinata

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: tree

4

noun

Meaning 4

heavy wood of various brazilwood trees; used for violin bows and as dyewoods

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wood

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Vulgar Latin *brasa Old Galician-Portuguese brasa Portuguese brasa Proto-Indo-European *-elis Proto-Italic *-elis Latin -īlislbor. Portuguese -il Portuguese brasilder. Portuguese Terra do Brasilellip. Portuguese Brasilder. Portuguese Brazilbor. English Brazil Proto-Indo-European *dwóh1 Proto-Indo-European *dwi- Proto-Indo-European *dheh1- Proto-Indo-European *h1weydhh1- Proto-Indo-European *-us Proto-Indo-European *(h1)wéydh(h1)us Proto-Germanic *widuz Proto-West Germanic *widu Old English widu Old English wudu Middle English wode English wood English brazilwood From Brazil + wood.

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: brasilpuu — timber tree
  • French: pernambouc — timber tree
  • French: bois-brésil — timber tree
  • German: Brasilholz — timber tree
  • Hawaiian: ʻipilapikana — timber tree
  • Hebrew: אַלְמוֹג (almog) — timber tree
  • Irish: crann brasaíladhmaid — timber tree
  • Italian: pernambuco — timber tree
  • Macedonian: варзило (varzilo) — timber tree
  • Old Tupi: ybyrapytanga — timber tree
  • Polish: fernambuk — timber tree
  • Portuguese: brasil — timber tree
  • Portuguese: pau-brasil — timber tree
  • Portuguese: pernambuco — timber tree
  • Romanian: fernambuc — timber tree
  • Romanian: pernambuc — timber tree
  • Spanish: palo Brasil — timber tree
  • Spanish: pau-Brasil — timber tree
  • Spanish: pernambuco — timber tree
Real reading context

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