Standard Lemma guide

breach

name · noun · verb · 21 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbɹiːt͡ʃ/
  • Received-Pronunciation: [ˈbɹwɪi̯t͡ʃ]
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈbɹit͡ʃ/
  • California, Southern: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Texas: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˈbɹiːt͡ʃ/
  • Australian: [ˈbɹwɪi̯t͡ʃ] cultivated
  • New-Zealand: /ˈbɹiːt͡ʃ/
  • rhymes with -iːtʃ
  • homophone: breech
  • CMU ARPABET: B R IY1 CH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A particular security exploit against HTTPS when using HTTP compression, based on the CRIME exploit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A gap or opening made by breaking or battering, as in a wall, fortification or levee / embankment; the space between the parts of a solid body rent by violence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: break, rupture, fissure

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The act of breaking, in a figurative sense.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A breaking or infraction of a law, or of any obligation or tie; violation; non-fulfillment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

Examples

  • breach of promise

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A breaking up of amicable relations, a falling out.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A difference in opinions, social class, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A breaking of waters, as over a vessel or a coastal defence; the waters themselves.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • A clear breach is when the waves roll over the vessel without breaking. A clean breach is when everything on deck is swept away.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: surge, surf

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A breaking out upon; an assault.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A bruise; a wound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A hernia; a rupture.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To make a breach in.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • They breached the outer wall, but not the main one.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To violate or break.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • breach an agreement
  • breach an accord

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To break into a ship or into a coastal defence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To suffer a breach.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To leap out of the water.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To charge, convict or take legal action against someone due to not meeting a legal obligation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, passive, transitive, usually

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

a failure to perform some promised act or obligation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: failure

Narrower terms: breach of contract, breach of duty

18

noun

Meaning 18

a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • they hoped to avoid a break in relations

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: rupture, break, severance, rift, falling out

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: separation, breakup, detachment

Narrower terms: schism

19

noun

Meaning 19

an opening (especially a gap in a dike or fortification)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: opening, gap

20

verb

Meaning 20

make an opening or gap in

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gap

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: open, open up

21

verb

Meaning 21

act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • offend all laws of humanity
  • violate the basic laws or human civilization
  • break a law
  • break a promise

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: transgress, offend, infract, violate, go against, break

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: disrespect

Narrower terms: sin, transgress, trespass, drop the ball, blunder, boob, goof, conflict, run afoul, infringe, contravene, intrude

History

Etymology

Short for browser reconnaissance and exfiltration via adaptive compression of hypertext, chosen to spell the word breach.

From Middle English breche, from Old English bryċe (“fracture, breach”) and brǣċ (“breach, breaking, destruction”), from Proto-West Germanic *bruki, from Proto-Germanic *brukiz (“breach, fissure”) and *brēkō (“breaking”).

Across languages

Translations

152 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: цепнатина (cepnatina) — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Bulgarian: пробив (probiv) — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Catalan: bretxa — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Dutch: bres — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Dutch: gat — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Esperanto: breĉo — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Finnish: murtuma — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • French: brèche — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • German: Bruch — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • German: Bresche — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Hindi: दरार (darār) — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Hungarian: rés — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Hungarian: hasadék — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Hungarian: repedés — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Hungarian: hasadás — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Hungarian: szakadás — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Ido: brecho — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Irish: bearna — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Irish: bearna bhaoil — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Italian: breccia — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Malayalam: വിള്ളൽ (viḷḷal) — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Malayalam: വിടവ് (viṭavŭ) — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Māori: mokotawhā — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Polish: wyrwa — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Polish: wyłom — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Portuguese: brecha — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Portuguese: fissura — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Russian: брешь (brešʹ) — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Russian: проло́м (prolóm) — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Spanish: brecha — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Spanish: batería — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Spanish: boquete — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Spanish: adentramiento — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Spanish: expugnación — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Swedish: bräsch — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Turkish: boşluk — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Ottoman Turkish: فرج (ferc) — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Walloon: schård — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Walloon: trô — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Walloon: schiråde — a gap or opening made by breaking or battering
  • Dutch: breuk — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Dutch: breken — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Finnish: murros — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • German: Bruch — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Hungarian: törés — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Italian: breccia — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Māori: wāhanga — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Māori: wāwāhinga — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Polish: naruszenie — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Portuguese: brecha — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Romanian: breșă — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Russian: разры́в (razrýv) — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Russian: невыполне́ние (nevypolnénije) — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Russian: наруше́ние (narušénije) — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Scottish Gaelic: briseadh — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Spanish: brecha — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Turkish: kırmak — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Walloon: sketaedje — figuratively: the act of breaking
  • Arabic: خَرْق (ḵarq) — break of a law or obligation
  • Bulgarian: нарушение (narušenie) — break of a law or obligation
  • Czech: porušení — break of a law or obligation
  • Dutch: inbreuk — break of a law or obligation
  • Dutch: schending — break of a law or obligation
  • Finnish: rikkomus — break of a law or obligation
  • Finnish: rikkominen — break of a law or obligation
  • French: infraction — break of a law or obligation
  • French: violation — break of a law or obligation
  • French: bris — break of a law or obligation
  • German: Verstoß — break of a law or obligation
  • Hindi: उल्लंघन (ullaṅghan) — break of a law or obligation
  • Hungarian: megszegés — break of a law or obligation
  • Hungarian: megsértés — break of a law or obligation
  • Hungarian: -szegés — break of a law or obligation
  • Hungarian: -sértés — break of a law or obligation
  • Hungarian: visszaélés — break of a law or obligation
  • Indonesian: wanprestasi — break of a law or obligation
  • Italian: infrazione — break of a law or obligation
  • Italian: violazione — break of a law or obligation
  • Māori: takahitanga — break of a law or obligation
  • Māori: takahanga — break of a law or obligation
  • Norwegian Bokmål: overtredelse — break of a law or obligation
  • Occitan: violacion — break of a law or obligation
  • Polish: naruszenie — break of a law or obligation
  • Portuguese: infração — break of a law or obligation
  • Portuguese: violação — break of a law or obligation
  • Romanian: încălcare — break of a law or obligation
  • Russian: наруше́ние (narušénije) — break of a law or obligation
  • Scottish Gaelic: briseadh — break of a law or obligation
  • Spanish: brecha — break of a law or obligation
  • Tagalog: talusira — break of a law or obligation
  • Tagalog: pagtatalusira — break of a law or obligation
  • Turkish: kanun dışı iş yapmak — break of a law or obligation
  • Bulgarian: скъсване на отношения (skǎsvane na otnošenija) — breaking up of amicable relations
  • Dutch: breuk — breaking up of amicable relations
  • Finnish: välirikko — breaking up of amicable relations
  • French: brouille — breaking up of amicable relations
  • German: Bruch — breaking up of amicable relations
  • Hindi: विच्छेद (vicched) — breaking up of amicable relations
  • Hungarian: összeveszés — breaking up of amicable relations
  • Hungarian: viszály — breaking up of amicable relations
  • Hungarian: nézeteltérés — breaking up of amicable relations
  • Hungarian: szakítás — breaking up of amicable relations
  • Hungarian: elhidegülés — breaking up of amicable relations
  • Occitan: ruptura — breaking up of amicable relations
  • Portuguese: término — breaking up of amicable relations
  • Russian: разры́в отноше́ний (razrýv otnošénij) — breaking up of amicable relations
  • Scottish Gaelic: briseadh — breaking up of amicable relations
  • Bulgarian: разбиване на вълни (razbivane na vǎlni) — breaking of waves
  • Bulgarian: прибой (priboj) — breaking of waves
  • Dutch: breken — breaking of waves
  • Dutch: branding — breaking of waves
  • Finnish: murtuminen — breaking of waves
  • German: Brechen — breaking of waves
  • Hungarian: hullámtörés — breaking of waves
  • Māori: puapua — breaking of waves
  • Māori: tūātea — breaking of waves
  • Spanish: quebrada — breaking of waves
  • Spanish: saltación afuera del agua — breaking of waves
  • Spanish: salto fuera del agua — breaking of waves
  • Finnish: hyökkäys — assault
  • Russian: штурм (šturm) — assault
  • Spanish: brecha — assault
  • Turkish: saldırı — assault
  • Bulgarian: проби́вам (probívam) — to make a breach in
  • Esperanto: breĉi — to make a breach in
  • Finnish: rikkoa — to make a breach in
  • Finnish: särkeä — to make a breach in
  • Hungarian: áttör — to make a breach in
  • Hungarian: behatol — to make a breach in
  • Hungarian: betör — to make a breach in
  • Hungarian: rést üt — to make a breach in
  • Hungarian: átszakít — to make a breach in
  • Ido: brechizar — to make a breach in
  • Spanish: adentrarse en — to make a breach in
  • Spanish: mellar — to make a breach in
  • Spanish: abrir brecha — to make a breach in
  • Spanish: expugnar — to make a breach in
  • Bulgarian: наруша́вам (narušávam) — to violate or break
  • Estonian: rikkuma — to violate or break
  • Finnish: rikkoa — to violate or break
  • Hungarian: megszeg — to violate or break
  • Hungarian: megsért — to violate or break
  • Māori: takahi — to violate or break
  • Polish: naruszyć — to violate or break
  • Bulgarian: нахлу́вам (nahlúvam) — of the sea, to break
  • Finnish: murtua — of the sea, to break
  • Finnish: hypätä — of a whale, to leap clear
  • Hungarian: felbukkan — of a whale, to leap clear
  • Hungarian: kiugrik — of a whale, to leap clear
  • Hungarian: kiemelkedik — of a whale, to leap clear
  • Spanish: saltar afuera del agua — of a whale, to leap clear
  • Spanish: saltar fuera del agua — of a whale, to leap clear
Real reading context

breach in complete knowledge articles