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Alternative form of breakdown.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: alt-of, alternative
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
To stop functioning.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive, usually
Qualifier: vehicle
Topics: computer, computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
Examples
- I am afraid my computer will break down if I try to run it at too high a speed.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
To unexpectedly collapse, physically or in structure.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
To intentionally demolish; to pull down.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
To fail, especially socially or for political reasons.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Examples
- Talks broke down between Prime Minister John Doe and the opposition party.
- Relations broke down between Greece and Turkey.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
To give in or give up: relent, concede, surrender.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: idiomatic, intransitive
Examples
- Is it worth taking it to a repair shop, or should I just break down and buy a new one?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
To render or to become unstable due to stress, to collapse physically or mentally.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: ergative, figuratively
Examples
- Near-synonym: come undone
- She is back to work now, after she broke down the other day.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: come undone
Antonyms: none provided
To render or to become weak and ineffective.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: ergative, figuratively
Examples
- His authority and influence over his coordinates broke down gradually.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
To (cause to) decay, to decompose.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: ergative
Examples
- Leaves and grass will break down into compost faster if you keep them moist.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
To separate into a number of parts.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
- Near-synonyms: break apart, break up, take apart, tear down, tear up
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: break apart, break up, take apart, tear down, tear up
Antonyms: none provided
To divide into parts to give more details, to provide a more indepth analysis of.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: ergative, figuratively
Examples
- Near-synonym: analyze
- If you don't understand, ask him to break down the numbers for you.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: analyze
Antonyms: none provided
To digest.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: ergative
Examples
- Near-synonym: catabolize
- His stomach took a while to break down his food.
- His food took a while to break down in his stomach.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: catabolize
Antonyms: none provided
Bust down or bust a move; the act of performing energetic, often freestyle or hip-hop moves, frequently during a song’s instrumental break where only drums or bass are playing; see breakdown (music).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: informal
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: collapse
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: suffer, sustain, have, get
Narrower terms: drop like flies, fall over, go over
separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: decompose, break up
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: separate
Narrower terms: digest, dissociate, crack
stop operating or functioning
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
- The engine finally went
- The car died on the road
- The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town
- The coffee maker broke
- The engine failed on the way to town
- her eyesight went after the accident
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: fail, go bad, give way, die, give out, conk out, go, break
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: change
Narrower terms: crash, go down, blow out, burn out, blow, misfire, malfunction, misfunction
make a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of; break down into components or essential features
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
- analyze a specimen
- analyze a sentence
- analyze a chemical compound
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: analyze, analyse, dissect, take apart
Antonyms: none provided
Narrower terms: parse, botanize, botanise
make ineffective
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
- Martin Luther King tried to break down racial discrimination
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: crush
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: change, alter, modify
cause to fall or collapse
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: break, bust
lose control of one's emotions
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
- When she heard that she had not passed the exam, she lost it completely
- When her baby died, she snapped
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: lose it, snap
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: act, behave, do
Narrower terms: dissolve, die, fall apart, go to pieces
fall apart
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
- the building crumbled after the explosion
- Negotiations broke down
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: crumble, crumple, tumble, collapse
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: change integrity
No etymology was provided for this word.
Across languages
Translations
189 source translations are retained for this English entry.
-
Belarusian:
лама́цца
(lamácca)
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Belarusian:
злама́цца
(zlamácca)
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Chinese Mandarin:
壞了 /坏了
(huài le)
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Chinese Mandarin:
出故障
(chū gùzhàng)
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Dutch:
stukgaan
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Dutch:
kapot gaan
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Dutch:
defect raken
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Finnish:
hajota
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Finnish:
rikkoutua
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Finnish:
mennä rikki
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Finnish:
vikaantua
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Finnish:
lakata toimimasta
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
French:
tomber en panne
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
German:
versagen
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
German:
den Geist aufgeben
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Hungarian:
lerobban
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Hungarian:
bedöglik
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Irish:
clis
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Polish:
psuć się
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Polish:
zepsuć się
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Russian:
ломаться
(lomatʹsja)
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Russian:
сломаться
(slomatʹsja)
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Spanish:
descomponerse
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Spanish:
averiarse
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Spanish:
romperse
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Spanish:
malograrse
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Ukrainian:
злама́тися
(zlamátysja)
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Vietnamese:
hỏng
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Vietnamese:
hỏng hóc
— (machine) to stop functioning
-
Chinese Mandarin:
當機 /当机
(dàngjī)
— (computer) to stop functioning
-
Finnish:
lakata toimimasta
— (computer) to stop functioning
-
Finnish:
vikaantua
— (computer) to stop functioning
-
German:
abstürzen
— (computer) to stop functioning
-
German:
sich aufhängen
— (computer) to stop functioning
-
German:
hängen
— (computer) to stop functioning
-
Irish:
clis
— (computer) to stop functioning
-
Ukrainian:
злама́тися
(zlamátysja)
— (computer) to stop functioning
-
Ukrainian:
впа́сти
(vpásty)
— (computer) to stop functioning
-
Ukrainian:
зави́снути
(zavýsnuty)
— (computer) to stop functioning
-
Chinese Mandarin:
拋錨 /抛锚
(pāomáo)
— (vehicle) to stop functioning
-
Finnish:
hajota
— (vehicle) to stop functioning
-
Finnish:
rikkoutua
— (vehicle) to stop functioning
-
Finnish:
mennä rikki
— (vehicle) to stop functioning
-
German:
liegenbleiben
— (vehicle) to stop functioning
-
German:
eine Panne haben
— (vehicle) to stop functioning
-
Hungarian:
lerobban
— (vehicle) to stop functioning
-
Hungarian:
bedöglik
— (vehicle) to stop functioning
-
Irish:
clis
— (vehicle) to stop functioning
-
Chinese Mandarin:
倒塌
(dǎotā)
— to collapse unexpectedly, physically or in structure
-
Dutch:
uiteenvallen
— to collapse unexpectedly, physically or in structure
-
Dutch:
instorten
— to collapse unexpectedly, physically or in structure
-
Finnish:
romahtaa
— to collapse unexpectedly, physically or in structure
-
Finnish:
sortua
— to collapse unexpectedly, physically or in structure
-
Finnish:
luhistua
— to collapse unexpectedly, physically or in structure
-
German:
einstürzen
— to collapse unexpectedly, physically or in structure
-
German:
zusammenbrechen
— to collapse unexpectedly, physically or in structure
-
German:
zusammenfallen
— to collapse unexpectedly, physically or in structure
-
Ukrainian:
злама́тися
(zlamátysja)
— to collapse unexpectedly, physically or in structure
-
Ukrainian:
розвали́тися
(rozvalýtysja)
— to collapse unexpectedly, physically or in structure
-
Ukrainian:
руйнува́тися
(rujnuvátysja)
— to collapse unexpectedly, physically or in structure
-
Chinese Mandarin:
拆除
(chāichú)
— to pull down intentionally
-
Dutch:
afbreken
— to pull down intentionally
-
Dutch:
vernietigen
— to pull down intentionally
-
Dutch:
slopen
— to pull down intentionally
-
Dutch:
inslaan
— to pull down intentionally
-
Finnish:
purkaa
— to pull down intentionally
-
German:
abreißen
— to pull down intentionally
-
German:
niederbrechen
— to pull down intentionally
-
Catalan:
avariar-se
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Catalan:
espatllar-se
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Chinese Mandarin:
停擺 /停摆
(tíngbǎi)
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Danish:
bryde sammen
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Danish:
gå itu
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Danish:
gå i stykker
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Dutch:
kapotgaan
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Dutch:
stukgaan
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Dutch:
falen
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Esperanto:
panei
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Finnish:
mennä rikki
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Finnish:
hajota
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
French:
tomber en panne
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Galician:
escarallar
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Georgian:
გაფუჭდა
(gapuč̣da)
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Georgian:
მოიშალა
(moišala)
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
German:
kaputtgehen
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Hungarian:
felmondja a szolgálatot
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Hungarian:
elromlik
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Italian:
guastarsi
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Italian:
rompersi
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Japanese:
壊れる
(kowareru)
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Old Saxon:
afbrekan
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Persian:
از کار افتادن
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Portuguese:
cessar
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Spanish:
fallar
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Spanish:
descomponerse
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Spanish:
averiarse
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Spanish:
estropearse
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Spanish:
romperse
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Spanish:
lagarearse (DEA)
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Swedish:
gå sönder
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Turkish:
bozulmak
— to cease to function; (other than above)
-
Chinese Mandarin:
垮臺 /垮台
(kuǎtái)
— to fail, especially socially or for political reasons
-
Dutch:
mislukken
— to fail, especially socially or for political reasons
-
Finnish:
kariutua
— to fail, especially socially or for political reasons
-
Finnish:
mennä pieleen
— to fail, especially socially or for political reasons
-
German:
abbrechen
— to fail, especially socially or for political reasons
-
German:
fehlschlagen
— to fail, especially socially or for political reasons
-
German:
scheitern
— to fail, especially socially or for political reasons
-
Ukrainian:
провали́тися
(provalýtysja)
— to fail, especially socially or for political reasons
-
Ukrainian:
збанкрутува́ти
(zbankrutuváty)
— to fail, especially socially or for political reasons
-
Chinese Mandarin:
崩潰 /崩溃
(bēngkuì)
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Danish:
bryde sammen
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Danish:
kollapse
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Danish:
gå ned
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Dutch:
in tranen uitbarsten
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Dutch:
instorten
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Finnish:
murtua
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Finnish:
luhistua
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Finnish:
saada hermoromahdus
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
French:
craquer
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
German:
zusammenbrechen
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
German:
umkippen
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
German:
zusammenklappen
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Greek:
καταρρέω
(katarréo)
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Hungarian:
összeesik
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Hungarian:
szétesik
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Hungarian:
összetör
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Hungarian:
letör
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Hungarian:
összeroppan
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Polish:
załamać się
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Polish:
załamywać się
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Polish:
być w rozsypce
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Portuguese:
despedaçar
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Spanish:
transtornarse
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Turkish:
çökmek
— to become unstable or collapse, mentally or otherwise
-
Chinese Mandarin:
式微
(shìwēi)
— to become weak and ineffective
-
Danish:
bryde sammen
— to become weak and ineffective
-
Danish:
nedbryde
— to become weak and ineffective
-
Finnish:
murentua
— to become weak and ineffective
-
Finnish:
mureta
— to become weak and ineffective
-
German:
zusammenbrechen
— to become weak and ineffective
-
German:
abnehmen
— to become weak and ineffective
-
Portuguese:
inutilizar
— to become weak and ineffective
-
Portuguese:
debilitar
— to become weak and ineffective
-
Spanish:
debilitarse
— to become weak and ineffective
-
Spanish:
deteriorarse
— to become weak and ineffective
-
Turkish:
zayıflamak
— to become weak and ineffective
-
Chinese Mandarin:
衰敗 /衰败
(shuāibài)
— to decay
-
Danish:
nedbryde
— to decay
-
Dutch:
ontbinden
— to decay
-
Finnish:
maatua
— to decay
-
French:
se décomposer
— to decay
-
German:
zersetzen
— to decay
-
German:
verwandeln
— to decay
-
German:
umwandeln
— to decay
-
German:
zerfallen
— to decay
-
Hungarian:
lebomlik
— to decay
-
Italian:
decomporsi
— to decay
-
Spanish:
descomponerse
— to decay
-
Spanish:
echarse a perder
— to decay
-
Turkish:
çürümek
— to decay
-
Walloon:
tourner a frawéns
— to decay
-
Chinese Mandarin:
分解
(fēnjiě)
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
Dutch:
uitsplitsen
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
Dutch:
analyseren
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
Finnish:
eritellä
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
French:
analyser
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
French:
décomposer
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
German:
herunterbrechen
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
Hungarian:
kifejt
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
Italian:
partizionare
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
Italian:
suddividere
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
Japanese:
分解する
(bunkai-suru)
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
Japanese:
砕ける
(kudakeru)
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
Portuguese:
decompor
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
Russian:
разобрать
(razobratʹ)
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
Spanish:
desglosar
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
Spanish:
diseccionar
— to divide into parts for analysis
-
Chinese Mandarin:
消化
(xiāohuà)
— to digest
-
Danish:
nedbryde
— to digest
-
Finnish:
sulattaa
— to digest
-
German:
aufschließen
— to digest
-
Hungarian:
lebont
— to digest
-
Hungarian:
lebomlik
— to digest
-
Italian:
decomporre
— to digest
-
Italian:
digerire
— to digest
-
Italian:
elaborare
— to digest
-
Portuguese:
digerir
— to digest
-
Turkish:
sindirmek
— to digest