noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈbɹiː.t͡ʃɪz/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
/ˈbɹɪ.t͡ʃɪz/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪtʃɪz
rhymes with -iːtʃɪz
CMU ARPABET:B R IY1 CH IH0 Z
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
plural of breech
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: form-of, plural
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs; smallclothes.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical, plural, plural-only
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Trousers; pantaloons.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: informal, plural, plural-only
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: trousers, pants
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
trousers ending above the knee
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Narrower terms: britches, buckskins, plus fours, trunk hose
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bhreg- Proto-Germanic *brōks Proto-West Germanic *brōk Old English brōc Old English brēċ Middle English brek Middle English breches English breeches From Middle English breches, brechen pl, a variant of Middle English breche, brech, brek (“breeches”), from Old English brēċ (“underpants”), the plural of brōc (“legging, buttocks”), from Proto-West Germanic *brōk, from Proto-Germanic *brōks (“crotch, legging, trousers”). Akin to West Frisian broek (“leggings, over-trousers”), Dutch broek (“pair of trousers, underpants, long-johns”), obsolete German Bruch (“pair of hose, leggings, pants trousers”), Old Norse brók (“breeches”) (whence Danish brog); compare Latin brācae ( > French braies, Spanish bragas) which is immediately of Celtic origin, yet ultimately borrowed from the same Proto-Germanic source above. Compare brail.
Across languages
Translations
41 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
kuitbroek
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Afrikaans:
kuitbeenbroek
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Bulgarian:
брич
(brič)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Catalan:
calçons
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Chinese Mandarin:
五分褲 /五分裤
(wǔfēnkù)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Chinese Mandarin:
半長褲 /半长裤
(bànchángkù)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Chinese Mandarin:
馬褲 /马裤
(mǎkù)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Dutch:
kniebroek
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Finnish:
polvihousut
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
French:
culotte
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
French:
haut-de-chausses
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Galician:
calzón
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Galician:
calzóns
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Galician:
bragas
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Georgian:
ბრიჯი
(briǯi)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
German:
Breeches
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
German:
Kniehose
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Greek:
βράκα
(vráka)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Ancient Greek:
βράκαι
(brákai)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Italian:
brache
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Japanese:
半ズボン
(han-zubon)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Japanese:
ブリーチズ
(burīchizu)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Kyrgyz:
бриджи
(bridji)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Kyrgyz:
ооз.шым
(ooz.şım)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Lithuanian:
bridžiai
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Norwegian:
knebukser
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Persian:
تنبان
(tonbân)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Persian:
اندرورد
(andarvard)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Polish:
bryczesy
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Portuguese:
calções
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Russian:
бри́джи
(brídži)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Russian:
бриджи
(bridži)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Serbo-Croatian:
кило̀те
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Serbo-Croatian:
kilòte
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Sicilian:
vrachi
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Sicilian:
causi
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Spanish:
calzones
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Swedish:
knäbyxor
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Ottoman Turkish:
دیزلك
(dizlik)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Ukrainian:
бриджі
(brydži)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs
Ukrainian:
брічи
(bričy)
— a garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs