Standard Lemma guide

bremsstrahlung

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • General-American: /ˈbɹɛm.ʃtrɑ.ləŋ/
  • General-American: /ˈbɹɛms.ʃtrɑ.ləŋ/
  • General-American: /ˈbɹɛm.strɑ.ləŋ/
  • General-American: /-lʊŋ/
  • General-American: /-lʌŋ/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The electromagnetic radiation produced by the deceleration of a charged particle, such as an electron, when it is deflected by another charged particle, such as an atomic nucleus.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from German Bremsstrahlung (“braking or deceleration radiation”), which had been coined in German by Arnold Sommerfeld from bremsen (“to brake”) + Strahlung (“radiation”) in 1909, and was first used in English by Arthur Edward Ruark and Harold Urey in 1930.

Across languages

Translations

3 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • German: Bremsstrahlung — Translations
  • Hindi: अवमंदक विकिरण (avmandak vikiraṇ) — Translations
  • Indonesian: sinar abaran — Translations