Standard Lemma guide

breve

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /bɹiːv/
  • /bɹɛv/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːv
  • rhymes with -ɛv

1

noun

Meaning 1

A semicircular diacritical mark ( ̆) placed above a vowel, commonly used to mark its quantity as short.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, orthography, printing, publishing, writing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: micron

Antonyms: macron

2

noun

Meaning 2

A double whole note; a note twice as long as a semibreve.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Any writ or precept under seal, issued out of any court.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A pitta, all of which have more or less short tails.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An equal mix of espresso and half and half cream.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a diacritical mark (U-shaped) placed over a vowel to indicate a short sound

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: diacritical mark, diacritic

History

Etymology

From Middle English breve, variant of bref, from Old French brieve, breve (feminine form of brief, bref), from Latin brevis (“short”).

Borrowed from Italian breve.

Across languages

Translations

51 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: breu — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Dutch: breve — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Esperanto: hoketo — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Esperanto: lunarko — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Finnish: lyhyysmerkki — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Finnish: breve — semicircular diacritical mark
  • German: Breve — semicircular diacritical mark
  • German: Verkürzungszeichen — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Greek: βραχεία (vracheía) — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Ancient Greek: βραχεῖα — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Hungarian: breve — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Hungarian: félkör — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Hungarian: rövidségjel — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Hungarian: rövidjel — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Hungarian: csónak — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Icelandic: skál — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Japanese: 短音記号 (tan'on kigō) — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Latin: signum correptionis — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Malay: bref — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Malay: tanda singkat — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Portuguese: braquia — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Russian: кра́тка (krátka) — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Russian: бре́ве (bréve) — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Russian: бре́вис (brévis) — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Spanish: acento breve — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Vietnamese: dấu trăng — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Vietnamese: dấu mũ ngược — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Vietnamese: dấu á — semicircular diacritical mark
  • Basque: karratu — double whole note
  • Catalan: quadrada — double whole note
  • Catalan: breu — double whole note
  • Czech: brevis — double whole note
  • Dutch: brevis — double whole note
  • Estonian: brevis — double whole note
  • Finnish: brevis — double whole note
  • French: carrée — double whole note
  • Galician: cadrada — double whole note
  • German: Brevis — double whole note
  • German: Doppelganze — double whole note
  • German: Doppelganzenote — double whole note
  • Hungarian: brevis — double whole note
  • Irish: lán-nóta dúbailte — double whole note
  • Italian: breve — double whole note
  • Malay: bref — double whole note
  • Malay: brif — double whole note
  • Māori: orowaru — double whole note
  • Spanish: cuadrada — double whole note
  • Swedish: brevisnot — double whole note
  • Vietnamese: tròn đôi — double whole note
  • Vietnamese: nốt tròn đôi — double whole note
  • Vietnamese: nốt vuông — double whole note