Standard Lemma guide

Brian

name · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Canada, UK, US: /ˈbɹaɪ.ən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪən
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B R AY1 AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A male given name from Irish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To keep fire at the mouth of (as of an oven), to give light or to preserve heat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Irish Brian. Doublet of Brendan.

From dialectal English, probably variant of brine (“to burn”), from brine (“a burning”), from Middle English brüne (“a burn, a burning”), from Old English bryne (“a burning, conflagration, fire, flame, heat, inflammation, burn, scald, torch, fervor, passion”), from Proto-Germanic *bruniz (“fire, burning”), from Proto-Indo-European *bhrenu- (“burn, fire”). Cognate with Scots brin (“a flash”), Scots brin, bryne (“to be on fire, be inflamed, burn”), Old Norse bruni (“fire, burning”). More at burn.

Across languages

Translations

16 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: بْرَايَن (brāyan) — male given name
  • Azerbaijani: Brayan — male given name
  • Chinese Mandarin: 布賴恩 /布赖恩 (Bùlài'ēn) — male given name
  • Chinese Mandarin: 布萊恩 /布莱恩 (Bùlái'ēn) — male given name
  • Esperanto: Brajan — male given name
  • Greek: Μπράιαν (Bráian) — male given name
  • Hawaiian: Palaina — male given name
  • Icelandic: Brjánn — male given name
  • Irish: Brian — male given name
  • Japanese: ブライアン (Buraian) — male given name
  • Korean: 브라이언 (Beuraieon) — male given name
  • Persian: برایان (berâyân) — male given name
  • Russian: Бра́йан (Brájan) — male given name
  • Serbo-Croatian: Брајан — male given name
  • Ukrainian: Бра́ян (Brájan) — male given name
  • Vietnamese: Brai-ơn — male given name
Real reading context

Brian in complete knowledge articles