Standard Lemma guide

bribe

noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • brīb
  • /bɹaɪb/
  • rhymes with -aɪb
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B R AY1 B Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Something (usually money) given in exchange for influence or as an inducement to breaking the law.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • c. 1613-1625, Henry Hobart, Yardly v. Ellill Undue reward for anything against justice is a bribe.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The act of offering or paying such a payment: an act of bribery.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

That which seduces; seduction; allurement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To give a bribe to; specifically, to ask a person to do something against their original will, in exchange for some type of reward or relief from potential trouble.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • She was accused of trying to bribe the jury into making false statements.
  • October 23, 1848, Frederick William Robertson, an address delivered at the Opening of The Working Men's Institute Neither is he worthy who bribes a man to vote against his conscience.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To gain by a bribe; to induce as by a bribe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to bribe somebody's compliance

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

payment made to a person in a position of trust to corrupt his judgment

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: payoff

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: payment

Narrower terms: hush money, kickback, payola, soap

7

verb

Meaning 7

make illegal payments to in exchange for favors or influence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This judge can be bought

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: corrupt, buy, grease one's palms

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pay

Narrower terms: sop, buy off, pay off

History

Etymology

From Middle English bribe, from Old French briber (“go begging”), from the noun bribe (“a gift”).

Across languages

Translations

285 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: omkoopgeld — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Albanian: ryshfet — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Albanian: mitë — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Southern Altai: карын (karïn) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Arabic: رَشْوَة (rašwa) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Arabic: رِشْوَة (rišwa) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Arabic: رُشْوَة (rušwa) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Arabic: بِرْطِيل (birṭīl) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Arabic: برطيل (barṭīl) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Armenian: կաշառք (kašaṙkʻ) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Assamese: ঘোচ (ghüs) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Azerbaijani: rüşvət — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Azerbaijani: yeyki — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Bashkir: ришүәт (rişwət) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Belarusian: ха́бар (xábar) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Belarusian: по́дкуп (pódkup) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Bengali: ঘুষ (ghuś) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Bulgarian: по́дкуп (pódkup) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Bulgarian: рушве́т (rušvét) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Burmese: လာဘ် (labh) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Catalan: suborn — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Cebuano: suborno — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Cebuano: suhol — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Chechen: кхаъ (qaʔ) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Chechen: хӏума (huma) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Chinese Cantonese: 賄賂 /贿赂 (kui2 lou6) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Chinese Mandarin: 賄賂 /贿赂 (huìlù) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Chinese Mandarin: 行賄 /行贿 (xínghuì) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Chuvash: взятка (vzjatka) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Ngazidja Comorian: ɓahashishi — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Czech: úplatek — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Danish: bestikkelse — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Dutch: steekpenning — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Dutch: smeergeld — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Erzya: казневкс (kaznevks) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Esperanto: koruptaĵo — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Esperanto: ŝmirmono — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Estonian: pistis — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Estonian: altkäemaks — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Finnish: lahjus — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • French: pot-de-vin — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Galician: suborno — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Galician: aliciamento — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Galician: baixamau — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Galician: engado — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Galician: comechura — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Georgian: ქრთამი (krtami) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • German: Bestechungsgeld — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • German: Schmiergeld — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Greek: δωροδοκία (dorodokía) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Greek: δωροληψία (dorolipsía) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Greek: φακελάκι (fakeláki) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Gujarati: લાંચ (lā̃c) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Gujarati: રુશ્વત (ruśvat) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Hausa: hanci — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Hausa: toshiya — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Hebrew: שׁוֹחַד (shókhad) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Hiligaynon: hiphip — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Hindi: रिश्वत (riśvat) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Hindi: घूस (ghūs) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Hungarian: megvesztegetés — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Hungarian: csúszópénz — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Hungarian: vesztegetés — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Hungarian: kenőpénz — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Icelandic: múta — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Ido: suborno — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Indonesian: suap — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Indonesian: sogokan — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Indonesian: rasywah — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Italian: tangente — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Italian: bustarella — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Italian: mazzetta — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Japanese: 賄賂 (wairo) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Kannada: ಲಂಚ (lañca) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Kazakh: пара (para) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Khmer: សំណូក (sɑmnouk) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Korean: 뇌물 (noemul) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Korean: 뢰물 (roemul) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Korean: 회뢰 (hoeroe) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Central Kurdish: بەرتیل (bertîl) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Northern Kurdish: bertîl — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Northern Kurdish: rişwet — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Northern Kurdish: ruşwet — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Kyrgyz: пара (para) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Lao: ສິນບົນ (sin bon) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Latin: ēmercātiō — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Latvian: kukulis — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Lezgi: ришвет (rišvet) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Lithuanian: kyšis — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Macedonian: поткуп (potkup) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Macedonian: мито (mito) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Macedonian: рушвет (rušvet) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Maguindanao: kagakal — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Malay: rasuah — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Malay: duit kopi — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Malayalam: കൈക്കൂലി (kaikkūli) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Malayalam: കോഴ (kōḻa) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Maltese: tixmiħ — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Māori: moni whakapati — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Māori: koha whakapati — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Māori: utu whakapati — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Marathi: लाच (lāc) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Eastern Mari: взятка (vzatka) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Mongolian: хахууль (xaxuulʹ) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Mongolian: хээл (xeel) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Mongolian: ᠬᠠᠬᠤᠤᠯᠢ (qaquuli) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Mongolian: ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠯ (kegel) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Nepali: घूस (ghūs) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Nogai: карын (karın) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Norwegian Bokmål: bestikkelse — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Odia: ଲାଞ୍ଚ (lāñca) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Odia: ଘୁସ୍ (ghus) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Oromo: gunaa — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Ossetian: гӕртам (gærtam) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Pashto: بډې (báḍe) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Pashto: رشوت (rešwát) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Dari: رِشْوَه (rišwa) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Dari: رِشْوَت (rišwat) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Iranian Persian: رِشْوِه (rešve) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Iranian Persian: بَدْکَنْد (badkand) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Iranian Persian: پارِه (pâre) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Iranian Persian: رِشْوَت (rešvat) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Polish: łapówka — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Polish: wziątka — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Polish: załącznik — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Polish: kuban — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Portuguese: suborno — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Portuguese: propina — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Punjabi: ਰਿਸ਼ਵਤ (riśvat) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Romanian: mită — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Romanian: șpagă — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Russian: взя́тка (vzjátka) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Russian: по́дкуп (pódkup) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Russian: мзда (mzda) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Sanskrit: लञ्चा (lañcā) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Serbo-Croatian: ми́то — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Serbo-Croatian: míto — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Sinhalese: අල්ලස් (allas) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Slovak: úplatok — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Slovene: podkupnina — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Spanish: soborno — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Spanish: coima — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Spanish: mordida — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Spanish: alfadía — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Spanish: cañonazo — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Spanish: untada — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Spanish: unto — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Spanish: merusa — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Spanish: bajín — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Spanish: embute — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Spanish: convoluto — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Swahili: hongo — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Swahili: rushwa — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Swedish: muta — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Swedish: dusör — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Tagalog: suhol — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Tagalog: lagay — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Tajik: пора (pora) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Tajik: ришва (rišva) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Tajik: ришват (rišvat) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Tamil: லஞ்சம் (lañcam) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Tatar: ришвәт (rişwät) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Telugu: లంచము (lañcamu) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Thai: สินบน (sǐn-bon) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Thai: ส่วย (sùai) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Tibetan: རྒྱུ་རྔན (rgyu rngan) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Tibetan: སྐྱབས་རྟེན (skyabs rten) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Turkish: rüşvet — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Ottoman Turkish: رشوت (rüşvet) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Turkmen: para — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Turkmen: berim — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Tuvan: хээли (xeeli) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Ukrainian: хаба́р (xabár) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Ukrainian: пі́дкуп (pídkup) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Urdu: رِشْوَت (riśvat) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Urdu: گُھوس (ghūs) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Urdu: یافْت (yāft) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Urdu: پارَہ (pāra) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Uyghur: پارا (para) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Uzbek: pora — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Uzbek: rishva — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Uzbek: rishvat — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Vietnamese: hối lộ — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Vietnamese: đút lót — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Welsh: llwgrwobr — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Welsh: llwgrwobrwy — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Welsh: cildwrn — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Yakut: бэрик (berik) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Yiddish: שמיר (shmir) — inducement to a breaking of the rules
  • Arabic: رَشَا (rašā) — to give a bribe
  • Arabic: بخشش (baḵšaš) — to give a bribe
  • Armenian: կաշառել (kašaṙel) — to give a bribe
  • Basque: erosi — to give a bribe
  • Bulgarian: подку́пвам (podkúpvam) — to give a bribe
  • Bulgarian: подку́пя (podkúpja) — to give a bribe
  • Burmese: လာဘ်ပေး (labhpe:) — to give a bribe
  • Catalan: subornar — to give a bribe
  • Chinese: 楔空 (zh-min-nan) — to give a bribe
  • Chinese: 楔錢 /楔钱 — to give a bribe
  • Chinese: 楔後空 /楔后空 — to give a bribe
  • Chinese: 楔後手 /楔后手 (zh-min-nan) — to give a bribe
  • Chinese Mandarin: 賄賂 /贿赂 (huìlù) — to give a bribe
  • Chinese Mandarin: 行賄 /行贿 (xínghuì) — to give a bribe
  • Czech: uplatit — to give a bribe
  • Czech: podplatit — to give a bribe
  • Danish: bestikke — to give a bribe
  • Dutch: omkopen — to give a bribe
  • Esperanto: korupti — to give a bribe
  • Esperanto: subaĉeti — to give a bribe
  • Finnish: lahjoa — to give a bribe
  • French: verser un pot-de-vin — to give a bribe
  • French: soudoyer — to give a bribe
  • French: corrompre — to give a bribe
  • Galician: subornar — to give a bribe
  • Georgian: ქრთამის მიცემა (krtamis micema) — to give a bribe
  • German: bestechen — to give a bribe
  • German: schmieren — to give a bribe
  • German: kaufen — to give a bribe
  • Greek: δωροδοκώ (dorodokó) — to give a bribe
  • Hebrew: שיחד (shichéd) — to give a bribe
  • Hiligaynon: hiphip — to give a bribe
  • Hindi: घूस देना (ghūs denā) — to give a bribe
  • Hungarian: veszteget — to give a bribe
  • Hungarian: megveszteget — to give a bribe
  • Hungarian: lefizet — to give a bribe
  • Hungarian: megken — to give a bribe
  • Icelandic: múta — to give a bribe
  • Ido: subornar — to give a bribe
  • Indonesian: menyuap — to give a bribe
  • Indonesian: menyogok — to give a bribe
  • Irish: breab a thabhairt — to give a bribe
  • Italian: offrire una tangente — to give a bribe
  • Italian: corrompere — to give a bribe
  • Khmer: សែន (saen) — to give a bribe
  • Khmer: បង់សាច់ (bɑngsac) — to give a bribe
  • Lao: ໃຫ້ສິນບົນ (hai sin bon) — to give a bribe
  • Latvian: kukuļot — to give a bribe
  • Lithuanian: papirkti — to give a bribe
  • Maguindanao: magakal — to give a bribe
  • Māori: whakapati — to give a bribe
  • Norman: corrompre — to give a bribe
  • Norman: séduithe — to give a bribe
  • Norman: graîssi la patte — to give a bribe
  • Norwegian Bokmål: bestikke — to give a bribe
  • Odia: ଲାଞ୍ଚ ଖୋଇବା (Lān̄cha khoibā) — to give a bribe
  • Persian: رشوه دادن (rešve dâdan) — to give a bribe
  • Polish: dawać łapówkę — to give a bribe
  • Polish: przekupić — to give a bribe
  • Portuguese: subornar — to give a bribe
  • Russian: дава́ть взя́тку (davátʹ vzjátku) — to give a bribe
  • Russian: подкупа́ть (podkupátʹ) — to give a bribe
  • Russian: подкупи́ть (podkupítʹ) — to give a bribe
  • Serbo-Croatian: митити — to give a bribe
  • Serbo-Croatian: подмитити — to give a bribe
  • Serbo-Croatian: поткупити — to give a bribe
  • Serbo-Croatian: потплатити — to give a bribe
  • Serbo-Croatian: mítiti — to give a bribe
  • Serbo-Croatian: podmititi — to give a bribe
  • Serbo-Croatian: potkúpiti — to give a bribe
  • Serbo-Croatian: potplátiti — to give a bribe
  • Spanish: sobornar — to give a bribe
  • Spanish: cohechar — to give a bribe
  • Spanish: coimear — to give a bribe
  • Spanish: aceitar — to give a bribe
  • Spanish: untar — to give a bribe
  • Spanish: comprar — to give a bribe
  • Spanish: corromper — to give a bribe
  • Spanish: ticuicear — to give a bribe
  • Swahili: -honga — to give a bribe
  • Swedish: muta — to give a bribe
  • Swedish: besticka — to give a bribe
  • Tagalog: manuhol — to give a bribe
  • Tagalog: maglagay — to give a bribe
  • Turkish: rüşvet vermek — to give a bribe
  • Ottoman Turkish: رشوتلمك (rüşvetlemek, rişvetlemek) — to give a bribe
  • Ukrainian: дава́ти хаба́р (daváty xabár) — to give a bribe
  • Ukrainian: підкупо́вувати (pidkupóvuvaty) — to give a bribe
  • Ukrainian: підкупля́ти (pidkupljáty) — to give a bribe
  • Ukrainian: підкупи́ти (pidkupýty) — to give a bribe
  • Vietnamese: đút lót — to give a bribe
  • Vietnamese: đút — to give a bribe
  • Vietnamese: hối lộ — to give a bribe
  • Welsh: llwgrwobrwyo — to give a bribe
  • Yiddish: שמירן (shmirn) — to give a bribe
  • Yiddish: אונטערקויפֿן (unterkoyfn) — to give a bribe