Standard Lemma guide

brittleness

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The state of being brittle (in various senses).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: brittility

Antonyms: toughness, resilience, ductility, pliability, bendability

2

noun

Meaning 2

firm but easily broken

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crispness, crispiness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: breakableness

Narrower terms: flakiness

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English brittle Proto-Germanic *-in- Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2ti Proto-Germanic *-ōną Proto-Germanic *-inōną Proto-Indo-European *-dyé- Proto-Germanic *-atjaną Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Germanic *-þuz Proto-Germanic *-assuz Proto-Germanic *-inassuz Proto-West Germanic *-nassī Old English -nes Middle English -nesse English -ness English brittleness From brittle + -ness.

Across languages

Translations

27 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: hauraus — state of being brittle
  • Hindi: भंगुरता (bhaṅgurtā) — state of being brittle
  • Irish: aibrisce — state of being brittle
  • Irish: brisce — state of being brittle
  • Irish: caireacht — state of being brittle
  • Irish: sceiteacht — state of being brittle
  • Irish: sobhristeacht — state of being brittle
  • Macedonian: кршливост (kršlivost) — state of being brittle
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sprøhet — state of being brittle
  • Persian: هشاشت (hešâšat) — state of being brittle
  • Russian: уязвимость (ujazvimostʹ) — state of being brittle
  • Turkish: gevrek olma — state of being brittle
  • Turkish: kırılgan olma — state of being brittle
  • Finnish: hauraus — material property
  • French: fragilité — material property
  • German: Brüchigkeit — material property
  • German: Sprödigkeit — material property
  • German: Versprödung — material property
  • German: Zerbrechlichkeit — material property
  • Hindi: भंगुरता (bhaṅgurtā) — material property
  • Macedonian: кршливост (kršlivost) — material property
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sprøhet — material property
  • Russian: хрупкость (xrupkostʹ) — material property
  • Russian: ломкость (lomkostʹ) — material property
  • Spanish: fragilidad — material property
  • Turkish: gevreklik — material property
  • Turkish: kırılganlık — material property