Standard Lemma guide

brothel

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈbɹɔθəl/
  • General-American: /ˈbɹɔðəl/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbɹɒθəl/
  • Received-Pronunciation, obsolete: /ˈbɹɒðəl/
  • cot-caught-merger: /ˈbɹɑθəl/
  • cot-caught-merger: /ˈbɹɑðəl/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒθəl
  • rhymes with -ɒðəl
  • CMU ARPABET: B R AA1 TH AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A house of prostitution.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A wretch; a depraved or lewd person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a building where prostitutes are available

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: whorehouse, bordello, bagnio, house of prostitution, house of ill repute, bawdyhouse, cathouse, sporting house

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: building, edifice

Narrower terms: massage parlor

History

Etymology

Short for brothel-house (“house of prostitution”), from brothel (“a wretch; scoundrel; lecher; harlot; prostitute”) + house, influenced by bordel. For more on brothel (“a wretch”), see below.

From Middle English brothel, brodel, brodelle, brethel (“a wretch, a depraved man or woman”) (compare also Middle English bretheling (“a wretch”)), apparently from an unrecorded Old English *brēoþel (“degenerative, corruptive”), related to Old English ābrēoþan (“to unsettle, degrade, ruin, frustrate, degenerate, deteriorate, fall away”); Old English ābroþen (“degenerate, base, trifling”); both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *breuþaną (“to fall apart; crumble”). The expected modern English form would be *broddle (see fiddle); the failure of the change from /ðl/ to /dl/ may be because of the intervening schwa in the word's uninflected forms, influence from the verb, or most likely, a dialectal development (compare stathel besides staddle).

Across languages

Translations

230 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: bordeel — house of prostitution
  • Albanian: shtëpi publike — house of prostitution
  • Albanian: bordello — house of prostitution
  • Albanian: bordel — house of prostitution
  • Arabic: بَيْت دَعَارَة (bayt daʕāra) — house of prostitution
  • Arabic: مَبْغًى (mabḡan) — house of prostitution
  • Arabic: كَرْخَانَة (karḵāna) — house of prostitution
  • Arabic: بَيْت التَّسَامُح (bayt at-tasāmuḥ) — house of prostitution
  • Armenian: պոռնկանոց (poṙnkanocʻ) — house of prostitution
  • Armenian: հասարակաց տուն (hasarakacʻ tun) — house of prostitution
  • Armenian: պոռնկատուն (poṙnkatun) — house of prostitution
  • Armenian: բորդել (bordel) — house of prostitution
  • Azerbaijani: fahişəxana — house of prostitution
  • Azerbaijani: əxlaqsızlıq yuvası — house of prostitution
  • Azerbaijani: qəhbəxana — house of prostitution
  • Basque: putetxe — house of prostitution
  • Belarusian: бардэ́ль (bardélʹ) — house of prostitution
  • Belarusian: публі́чны дом (publíčny dom) — house of prostitution
  • Belarusian: дом цярпі́масці (dom cjarpímasci) — house of prostitution
  • Bengali: বেশ্যালয় (beśśaloẏ) — house of prostitution
  • Bulgarian: борде́й (bordéj) — house of prostitution
  • Bulgarian: барда́к (bardák) — house of prostitution
  • Bulgarian: публи́чен дом (publíčen dom) — house of prostitution
  • Catalan: bordell — house of prostitution
  • Catalan: prostíbul — house of prostitution
  • Chinese Mandarin: 妓院 (jìyuàn) — house of prostitution
  • Chinese Mandarin: 勾欄 /勾栏 (gōulán) — house of prostitution
  • Chinese Mandarin: 行院 (hángyuàn) — house of prostitution
  • Chinese Mandarin: 花柳 (huāliǔ) — house of prostitution
  • Chinese Mandarin: 青樓 /青楼 (qīnglóu) — house of prostitution
  • Chinese Mandarin: 堂子 (tángzi) — house of prostitution
  • Chinese Mandarin: 煙花柳巷 /烟花柳巷 (yānhuāliǔxiàng) — house of prostitution
  • Chinese Mandarin: 窯子 /窑子 (yáozi) — house of prostitution
  • Czech: nevěstinec — house of prostitution
  • Czech: bordel — house of prostitution
  • Danish: bordel — house of prostitution
  • Danish: horehus — house of prostitution
  • Daur: яус (jaus) — house of prostitution
  • Dutch: bordeel — house of prostitution
  • Dutch: hoerenhuis — house of prostitution
  • Dutch: hoerhuis — house of prostitution
  • Esperanto: malĉastejo — house of prostitution
  • Estonian: bordell — house of prostitution
  • Estonian: lõbumaja — house of prostitution
  • Finnish: bordelli — house of prostitution
  • Finnish: ilotalo — house of prostitution
  • Finnish: porttola — house of prostitution
  • French: bordel — house of prostitution
  • French: boxon — house of prostitution
  • French: lupanar — house of prostitution
  • French: maison close — house of prostitution
  • French: maison de tolérance — house of prostitution
  • French: privé — house of prostitution
  • West-Frisian: huorrehûs — house of prostitution
  • Gagauz: madaralık evi — house of prostitution
  • Galician: bordel — house of prostitution
  • Galician: burdallo — house of prostitution
  • Galician: alcouce — house of prostitution
  • Georgian: საროსკიპო (sarosḳiṗo) — house of prostitution
  • Georgian: ბორდელი (bordeli) — house of prostitution
  • German: Bordell — house of prostitution
  • German: Freudenhaus — house of prostitution
  • German: Hurenhaus — house of prostitution
  • German: Puff — house of prostitution
  • Greek: οίκος ανοχής (oíkos anochís) — house of prostitution
  • Greek: πορνείο (porneío) — house of prostitution
  • Greek: χαμαιτυπείο (chamaitypeío) — house of prostitution
  • Ancient Greek: πορνοβοσκεῖον (pornoboskeîon) — house of prostitution
  • Ancient Greek: πορνεῖον (porneîon) — house of prostitution
  • Ancient Greek: χαμαιτυπεῖον (khamaitupeîon) — house of prostitution
  • Hausa: gidan mata — house of prostitution
  • Hebrew: בֵּית בֹּשֶׁת (bet bóshet) — house of prostitution
  • Hindi: चकला (caklā) — house of prostitution
  • Hindi: वेश्यालय (veśyālay) — house of prostitution
  • Hindi: कोठा (koṭhā) — house of prostitution
  • Hungarian: bordély — house of prostitution
  • Hungarian: bordélyház — house of prostitution
  • Hungarian: kupleráj — house of prostitution
  • Hungarian: nyilvánosház — house of prostitution
  • Icelandic: hóruhús — house of prostitution
  • Icelandic: pútnahús — house of prostitution
  • Icelandic: vændishús — house of prostitution
  • Ido: lupanaro — house of prostitution
  • Indonesian: bordil — house of prostitution
  • Indonesian: rumah pelacuran — house of prostitution
  • Ingrian: bardakka — house of prostitution
  • Italian: bordello — house of prostitution
  • Italian: casino — house of prostitution
  • Italian: casa d'appuntamenti — house of prostitution
  • Italian: postribolo — house of prostitution
  • Italian: lupanare — house of prostitution
  • Italian: casa chiusa — house of prostitution
  • Italian: casa di tolleranza — house of prostitution
  • Japanese: 売春宿 (baishun'yado) — house of prostitution
  • Japanese: 妓楼 (girō) — house of prostitution
  • Japanese: 娼館 (shōkan) — house of prostitution
  • Japanese: 女郎屋 (jorōya) — house of prostitution
  • Japanese: 青楼 (seirō) — house of prostitution
  • Japanese: 遊女屋 (yūjoya) — house of prostitution
  • Japanese: 娼家 (shōka) — house of prostitution
  • Kazakh: жезөкшелер үйі (jezökşeler üiı) — house of prostitution
  • Khmer: ពេស្យាស្ថាន (peihsyaasthaan) — house of prostitution
  • Khmer: រោងស្រី (roong srəy) — house of prostitution
  • Khmer: រតិគ្រឹះ (rĕəʼtekrɨh) — house of prostitution
  • Korean: 매음굴 (maeeumgul) — house of prostitution
  • Korean: 갈보집 (galbojip) — house of prostitution
  • Korean: 매춘굴 (maechun'gul) — house of prostitution
  • Korean: 매춘소 (maechunso) — house of prostitution
  • Kyrgyz: бордель (bordel) — house of prostitution
  • Lao: ໂຮງໂສເພນີ (hōng sō phē nī) — house of prostitution
  • Latin: lupānar — house of prostitution
  • Latin: fornix — house of prostitution
  • Latvian: bordelis — house of prostitution
  • Lithuanian: bordelis — house of prostitution
  • Lithuanian: viešnamis — house of prostitution
  • Low German: Bordell — house of prostitution
  • Low German: Horenhuus — house of prostitution
  • Macedonian: ја́вна ку́ќа (jávna kúḱa) — house of prostitution
  • Macedonian: бо́рдел (bórdel) — house of prostitution
  • Macedonian: курва́рница (kurvárnica) — house of prostitution
  • Macedonian: куплера́ј (kupleráj) — house of prostitution
  • Malay: rumah pelacuran — house of prostitution
  • Malay: rumah ayam — house of prostitution
  • Maltese: burdell — house of prostitution
  • Māori: whare kairau — house of prostitution
  • Marathi: वेश्यागृह (veśyāgŕh) — house of prostitution
  • Mongolian: янхны газар (janxny gazar) — house of prostitution
  • Mongolian: эмсийн хүрээлэн (emsiin xüreelen) — house of prostitution
  • Mongolian: янхны гэр (janxny ger) — house of prostitution
  • Nahuatl: ahuiyanicalli — house of prostitution
  • Norwegian Bokmål: bordell — house of prostitution
  • Norwegian Bokmål: horehus — house of prostitution
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: bordell — house of prostitution
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: horehus — house of prostitution
  • Church Slavic: блѫдилище (blǫdilište) — house of prostitution
  • Church Slavic: цѧтоимьство (cętoimĭstvo) — house of prostitution
  • Old English: forliġerhūs — house of prostitution
  • Old English: scandhūs — house of prostitution
  • Iranian Persian: فاحِشِهخانِه (fâheše-xâne) — house of prostitution
  • Iranian Persian: روسْپیخانِه (ruspi-xâne) — house of prostitution
  • Iranian Persian: جِنْدِهخانِه (jende-xâne) — house of prostitution
  • Iranian Persian: قَحْبِهخانِه (ġahbe-xâne) — house of prostitution
  • Plautdietsch: Huarenhus — house of prostitution
  • Polish: agencja towarzyska — house of prostitution
  • Polish: burdel — house of prostitution
  • Polish: dom publiczny — house of prostitution
  • Polish: lupanar — house of prostitution
  • Polish: zamtuz — house of prostitution
  • Polish: bajzel — house of prostitution
  • Portuguese: bordel — house of prostitution
  • Portuguese: lupanar — house of prostitution
  • Portuguese: prostíbulo — house of prostitution
  • Portuguese: putaria — house of prostitution
  • Portuguese: puteiro — house of prostitution
  • Portuguese: randevu — house of prostitution
  • Romanian: bordel — house of prostitution
  • Romanian: lupanar — house of prostitution
  • Romanian: casă de prostituție — house of prostitution
  • Romanian: casă de toleranță — house of prostitution
  • Romansh: burdel — house of prostitution
  • Russian: борде́ль (bordɛ́lʹ) — house of prostitution
  • Russian: публи́чный дом (publíčnyj dom) — house of prostitution
  • Russian: дом терпи́мости (dom terpímosti) — house of prostitution
  • Russian: барда́к (bardák) — house of prostitution
  • Russian: блуди́лище (bludílišče) — house of prostitution
  • Russian: лупана́рий (lupanárij) — house of prostitution
  • Saanich: QEṮÁU ̧TW̱ — house of prostitution
  • Sanskrit: वेशवास (veśavāsa) — house of prostitution
  • Sanskrit: कुट्टिनी-गृह (kuṭṭinī-gṛha) — house of prostitution
  • Sanskrit: रतिमन्दिर (ratimandira) — house of prostitution
  • Sanskrit: वेश्याजनाश्रय (veśyājanāśraya) — house of prostitution
  • Scottish Gaelic: taigh-siùrsachd — house of prostitution
  • Scottish Gaelic: taigh-strìopachais — house of prostitution
  • Serbo-Croatian: блу́дилиште — house of prostitution
  • Serbo-Croatian: бо̀рдел — house of prostitution
  • Serbo-Croatian: бурдељ — house of prostitution
  • Serbo-Croatian: јавна кућа — house of prostitution
  • Serbo-Croatian: куплѐра̄ј — house of prostitution
  • Serbo-Croatian: blúdilište — house of prostitution
  • Serbo-Croatian: bòrdel — house of prostitution
  • Serbo-Croatian: burdelj — house of prostitution
  • Serbo-Croatian: javna kuća — house of prostitution
  • Serbo-Croatian: kuplèrāj — house of prostitution
  • Slovak: bordel — house of prostitution
  • Slovak: verejný dom — house of prostitution
  • Slovak: nevestinec — house of prostitution
  • Slovene: bordel — house of prostitution
  • Slovene: javna hiša — house of prostitution
  • Spanish: prostíbulo — house of prostitution
  • Spanish: puticlub — house of prostitution
  • Spanish: bulín — house of prostitution
  • Spanish: burdel — house of prostitution
  • Spanish: lupanar — house of prostitution
  • Spanish: mancebía — house of prostitution
  • Spanish: casa de putas — house of prostitution
  • Spanish: casa de citas — house of prostitution
  • Spanish: casa de prostitución — house of prostitution
  • Spanish: casa de lenocinio — house of prostitution
  • Swahili: danguro — house of prostitution
  • Swahili: madanguro — house of prostitution
  • Swedish: bordell — house of prostitution
  • Swedish: glädjehus — house of prostitution
  • Swedish: horhus — house of prostitution
  • Tajik: фоҳишахона (fohišaxona) — house of prostitution
  • Thai: ซ่อง (sɔ̂ng) — house of prostitution
  • Thai: โรงหญิงโสเภณี (roong-yǐng-sǒo-pee-nii) — house of prostitution
  • Thai: ซ่องโสเภณี (sɔ̂ɔng-sǒo-pee-nii) — house of prostitution
  • Tok Pisin: haus pamuk — house of prostitution
  • Turkish: genelev — house of prostitution
  • Turkish: kerhane — house of prostitution
  • Turkish: umumhane — house of prostitution
  • Ottoman Turkish: عمومخانه (umumhane) — house of prostitution
  • Ottoman Turkish: فاحشه خانه (fâhişe hane) — house of prostitution
  • Ottoman Turkish: كارخانه (kârhane) — house of prostitution
  • Ottoman Turkish: كرخانه (kerhane) — house of prostitution
  • Turkmen: bordel — house of prostitution
  • Ukrainian: борде́ль (bordélʹ) — house of prostitution
  • Ukrainian: буди́нок розпу́сти (budýnok rozpústy) — house of prostitution
  • Ukrainian: публі́чний буди́нок (publíčnyj budýnok) — house of prostitution
  • Ukrainian: дім розпу́сти (dim rozpústy) — house of prostitution
  • Urdu: چَکْلَہ (cakla) — house of prostitution
  • Urdu: کوٹھا (koṭhā) — house of prostitution
  • Uyghur: پاھىشىخانا (pahishixana) — house of prostitution
  • Uyghur: پاھىشخانا (pahishxana) — house of prostitution
  • Uzbek: fohishaxona — house of prostitution
  • Uzbek: bordel — house of prostitution
  • Uzbek: islavotxona — house of prostitution
  • Vietnamese: nhà thổ — house of prostitution
  • Vietnamese: nhà chứa — house of prostitution
  • Yiddish: שאַנדהויז (shandhoyz) — house of prostitution
Real reading context

brothel in complete knowledge articles