Standard Lemma guide

brumal

adj · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈbɹuːməl/

1

adj

Meaning 1

Belonging to winter; winterlike; wintry.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Occurring in winter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

characteristic of or relating to winter

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • bears in brumal sleep

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hibernal, hiemal

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Latin brūmālis (“of or pertaining to the winter solstice; wintry”), from brūma (“the winter solstice; winter”), which is a contraction of *brevima (“the shortest (day)”).

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: talvinen — winter-like
  • French: brumal — winter-like
  • Georgian: ზამთრის (zamtris) — winter-like
  • Georgian: ზამთრული (zamtruli) — winter-like
  • Georgian: საზამთრო (sazamtro) — winter-like
  • Italian: brumale — winter-like
  • Italian: invernale — winter-like
  • Italian: boreale — winter-like
  • Swedish: vintrig — winter-like
  • Welsh: gaeafol — winter-like