Standard Lemma guide

brusque

adj · name · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /bɹʊsk/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /bɹuːsk/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /bɹʌsk/
  • General-American: /bɹʌsk/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌsk
  • rhymes with -ʊsk
  • rhymes with -uːsk
  • CMU ARPABET: B R AH1 S K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Rudely abrupt; curt, unfriendly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: offhand, short

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Sour, tart.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A municipality of Santa Catarina, Brazil.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To act towards (someone or something) in a curt or rudely abrupt manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

marked by rude or peremptory shortness

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • try to cultivate a less brusque manner
  • a curt reply
  • the salesgirl was very short with him

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: brusk, curt, short(p)

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

The adjective is borrowed from French brusque, from Italian brusco (“abrupt, sudden, brusque; brisk; eager; sour, tart; unripe; grim-looking”); further etymology unknown. The verb is derived from the adjective.

Unadapted borrowing from Portuguese Brusque.

Across languages

Translations

78 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: ashpër — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Armenian: բռի (bṙi) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Bulgarian: безцеремо́нен (bezceremónen) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Bulgarian: груб (grub) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Bulgarian: ря́зък (rjázǎk) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Catalan: brusc — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Cebuano: brusko — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Cebuano: suplado — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Chinese Mandarin: 粗暴 (cūbào) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Chinese Mandarin: 唐突 (tángtū) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Chinese Mandarin: 無禮 /无礼 (wúlǐ) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Czech: bryskní — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Danish: brysk — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Dutch: bruusk — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Dutch: cassant — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Dutch: kortaf — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Esperanto: abrupta — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Faroese: hvassorðaður — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Faroese: kvettorðaður — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Finnish: jäyhä — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Finnish: töykeä — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • French: brusque — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Georgian: უხეში (uxeši) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • German: brüsk — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • German: brüskierend — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • German: plötzlich — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Greek: απότομος (apótomos) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Greek: ανάγωγος (anágogos) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Greek: σκαιός (skaiós) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Hungarian: durva — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Hungarian: nyers — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Icelandic: byrstur — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Icelandic: hastur — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Icelandic: hranalegur — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Icelandic: hrjúfur — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Icelandic: óheflaður — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Icelandic: ruddalegur — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Icelandic: stuttaralegur — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Icelandic: stuttur í spuna — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Icelandic: þurr á manninn — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Indonesian: hantam kromo — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Indonesian: kasar — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Indonesian: serampangan — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Irish: borb — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Italian: brusco — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Italian: sbrigativo — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Italian: spicciativo — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Italian: spiccio — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Japanese: ぶっきら棒な (bukkirabō na) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Japanese: 無礼な (burei na) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Japanese: けんもほろろ (kenmohororo) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Japanese: 素っ気無い — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Japanese: 素っ気ない (sokkenai) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Japanese: 素気無い — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Japanese: 素気ない (sugenai) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Japanese: 突っ慳貪 (tsukkendon) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Korean: 무디다 (mudida) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Latin: abscīsus — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Macedonian: о́тсечен (ótsečen) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Occitan: brusc — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Polish: kanciasty — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Polish: obcesowy — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Polish: opryskliwy — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Polish: oschły — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Polish: szorstki — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Portuguese: brusco — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Russian: бесцеремо́нный (besceremónnyj) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Russian: гру́бый (grúbyj) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Russian: ре́зкий (rézkij) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Scots: affhand — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Spanish: brusco — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Spanish: abrupto — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Swedish: brysk — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Swedish: burdus — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Ukrainian: безцеремо́нний (bezceremónnyj) — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Veps: huiktelmatoi — rudely abrupt — see also curt, unfriendly
  • Korean: 무뚝뚝하다 (muttukttukhada) — to act towards (someone or something) in a curt or rudely abrupt manner
  • Korean: 퉁명스럽다 (tungmyeongseureopda) — to act towards (someone or something) in a curt or rudely abrupt manner
Real reading context

brusque in complete knowledge articles