Standard Lemma guide

bubo

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbjuː.bəʊ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈbu.boʊ/
  • General-American: /ˈbju.boʊ/
  • rhymes with -uːbəʊ

1

noun

Meaning 1

An inflamed swelling of a lymph node, especially in the armpit or groin, due to an infection such as bubonic plague, gonorrhea, tuberculosis, or syphilis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a genus of Strigidae

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: genus Bubo

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bird genus

3

noun

Meaning 3

a lymph node that is inflamed and swollen because of plague or gonorrhea or tuberculosis

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: lymph node, lymph gland, node, symptom

History

Etymology

Late Middle English, from Medieval Latin būbō, from Ancient Greek βουβών (boubṓn, “groin, swelling”).

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: bubó — inflamed lymph node
  • Czech: dýměj — inflamed lymph node
  • Finnish: imusolmukeajos — inflamed lymph node
  • Finnish: paise — inflamed lymph node
  • French: bubon — inflamed lymph node
  • German: Pestbeule — inflamed lymph node
  • Ido: bubono — inflamed lymph node
  • Indonesian: bubo — inflamed lymph node
  • Irish: cearc ascaille — inflamed lymph node
  • Irish: loch ascaille — inflamed lymph node
  • Irish: scairt ascaille — inflamed lymph node
  • Polish: dymienica — inflamed lymph node
  • Portuguese: bubão — inflamed lymph node
  • Punjabi: ਸੁੰਢਾ (suṇḍhā) — inflamed lymph node
  • Romanian: bubon — inflamed lymph node
  • Russian: бубо́н (bubón) — inflamed lymph node
  • Spanish: bubón — inflamed lymph node
  • Turkish: hıyarcık — inflamed lymph node
  • Welsh: llinoryn — inflamed lymph node