noun · verb · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:bo͝o'fā
UK:bŭ'fā
UK:/ˈbʊf.eɪ/
UK:/ˈbʌf.eɪ/
US:bəfā'
US:/bəˈfeɪ/
US:/bʌˈfeɪ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
India:/ˈbə.feː/
India:/bəˈfeː/
India:/ˈbʊ.feː/
India:/bʊˈfeː/
rhymes with (US) -eɪ
bŭfʹĭt
/ˈbʌf.ɪt/
/ˈbʌf.ət/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:B AH1 F AH0 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:B AH0 F EY1
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A counter or sideboard from which food and drinks are served or may be bought.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: sideboard, smorgasbord, cupboard
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Food laid out in this way, to which diners serve themselves.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
We'll be serving supper buffet style.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: buffet meal, smorgasbord
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A small low stool; a hassock.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A blow or cuff with or as if with the hand, or by any other solid object or the wind.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable
Examples
October 30, 1795, Edmund Burke, letter to Lord Auckland those planks of tough and hardy oak that used for years to brave the buffets of the Bay of Biscay
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: blow, collision, cuff
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
The vibration of an aircraft when flying in or approaching a stall, caused by separation of airflow from the aircraft's wings.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: snack bar, snack counter
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: bar
Narrower terms: commissary, milk bar
13
noun
Meaning 13
a meal set out on a buffet at which guests help themselves
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: meal, repast
Narrower terms: smorgasbord
14
verb
Meaning 14
strike, beat repeatedly
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The wind buffeted him
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: buff
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: hit
15
verb
Meaning 15
strike against forcefully
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Winds buffeted the tent
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: knock about, batter
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: strike
History
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English buffet (“stool”), from Middle French buffet (“side table”), from Old French buffet, of unknown origin. The modern pronunciation is remodelled after modern French buffet.
From Middle English buffet (“buffet”), from Old French buffet, diminutive of buffe, cognate with Italian buffetto. See buffer, buffoon, and compare German puffen (“to jostle, to hustle”).
From Middle English buffeten, from Old French buffeter, from the noun (see above).
Across languages
Translations
104 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
بُوفِيه
(būfēh)
— counter or sideboard
Arabic:
بوفيه
(bofe)
— counter or sideboard
Belarusian:
буфе́т
(bufjét)
— counter or sideboard
Belarusian:
буфэ́т
(bufét)
— counter or sideboard
Bulgarian:
бюфе́т
(bjufét)
— counter or sideboard
Catalan:
bufet
— counter or sideboard
Chinese Mandarin:
餐具櫃 /餐具柜
(cānjùjǔ)
— counter or sideboard
Esperanto:
bufedo
— counter or sideboard
Finnish:
noutopöytä
— counter or sideboard
Finnish:
seisova pöytä
— counter or sideboard
Finnish:
buffetti
— counter or sideboard
Finnish:
tarjoilupöytä
— counter or sideboard
French:
buffet
— counter or sideboard
German:
Anrichte
— counter or sideboard
German:
Büfett
— counter or sideboard
Greek:
μπουφές
(boufés)
— counter or sideboard
Hebrew:
מִזְנוֹן
(miznón)
— counter or sideboard
Ido:
kredenco
— counter or sideboard
Ido:
pladomoblo
— counter or sideboard
Indonesian:
bufet
— counter or sideboard
Japanese:
ビュッフェ
(byuffe)
— counter or sideboard
Korean:
뷔페
(bwipe)
— counter or sideboard
Latin:
abacus
— counter or sideboard
Malay:
hamparan
— counter or sideboard
Malay:
bufet
— counter or sideboard
Iranian Persian:
بوفِه
(bufe)
— counter or sideboard
Polish:
bufet
— counter or sideboard
Portuguese:
bufê
— counter or sideboard
Russian:
буфе́т
(bufét)
— counter or sideboard
Russian:
сто́йка
(stójka)
— counter or sideboard
Sicilian:
buffettu
— counter or sideboard
Spanish:
bufé
— counter or sideboard
Spanish:
bufet
— counter or sideboard
Spanish:
ambigú
— counter or sideboard
Swedish:
buffé
— counter or sideboard
Ukrainian:
буфе́т
(bufét)
— counter or sideboard
Vietnamese:
búp phê
— counter or sideboard
Vietnamese:
buffet
— counter or sideboard
Armenian:
ֆուրշետ
(furšet)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Belarusian:
шве́дскі стол
(švjédski stol)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Bulgarian:
бюфе́т
(bjufét)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Bulgarian:
шве́дска ма́са
(švédska mása)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Catalan:
bufet
— food — see also smorgasbord
Chinese Mandarin:
自助餐
(zìzhùcān)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Chuvash:
фуршет
(furš̬et)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Czech:
švédský stůl
— food — see also smorgasbord
Esperanto:
bufedo
— food — see also smorgasbord
Estonian:
rootsi laud
— food — see also smorgasbord
Finnish:
noutopöytä
— food — see also smorgasbord
Finnish:
seisova pöytä
— food — see also smorgasbord
Finnish:
buffetti
— food — see also smorgasbord
German:
Buffet
— food — see also smorgasbord
Hebrew:
מִזְנוֹן
(miznón)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Hebrew:
בּוּפֶה
(bufé)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Indonesian:
bufet
— food — see also smorgasbord
Indonesian:
prasmanan
— food — see also smorgasbord
Japanese:
食べ放題
(tabehōdai)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Japanese:
バイキング
(baikingu)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Kazakh:
фуршет
(furşet)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Lao:
ບຸບເຟ່
(bup fē)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Lithuanian:
furšetas
— food — see also smorgasbord
Macedonian:
шведска маса
(švedska masa)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Malay:
bufet
— food — see also smorgasbord
Polish:
szwedzki stół
— food — see also smorgasbord
Polish:
bufet szwedzki
— food — see also smorgasbord
Polish:
bufet
— food — see also smorgasbord
Portuguese:
bufê
— food — see also smorgasbord
Russian:
буфе́т
(bufét)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Russian:
фурше́т
(furšét)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Russian:
шве́дский стол
(švédskij stol)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Serbo-Croatian:
шве̏дскӣ сто̑л
— food — see also smorgasbord
Serbo-Croatian:
шве̏дскӣ сто̑
— food — see also smorgasbord
Serbo-Croatian:
švȅdskī stȏl
— food — see also smorgasbord
Serbo-Croatian:
švȅdskī stȏ
— food — see also smorgasbord
Slovak:
švédsky stôl
— food — see also smorgasbord
Spanish:
bufé
— food — see also smorgasbord
Spanish:
bufet
— food — see also smorgasbord
Spanish:
ambigú
— food — see also smorgasbord
Spanish:
comida
— food — see also smorgasbord
Spanish:
servicio de comida
— food — see also smorgasbord
Swedish:
buffé
— food — see also smorgasbord
Tagalog:
tintimpye
— food — see also smorgasbord
Tagalog:
sariling-kuha
— food — see also smorgasbord
Tagalog:
sariling-silbi
— food — see also smorgasbord
Thai:
บุฟเฟต์
(búp-fêe)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Ukrainian:
фурше́т
(furšét)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Ukrainian:
шве́дський стіл
(švédsʹkyj stil)
— food — see also smorgasbord
Vietnamese:
búp phê
— food — see also smorgasbord
Vietnamese:
buffet
— food — see also smorgasbord
Faroese:
sláa
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter
Faroese:
skumpa
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter
Faroese:
geva ein undir vangan
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter
German:
schlagen
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter
German:
stoßen
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter
German:
einen Puff versetzen
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter
German:
mit Püffen traktieren
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter
Ido:
batar
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter
Irish:
gread
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter
Latin:
tundō
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter
Māori:
koheri
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter
Māori:
tātā
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter
Māori:
tukituki
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter
Occitan:
batre
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter
Occitan:
tustar
— strike repeatedly and violently; batter