Standard Lemma guide

bulldog

name · noun · verb · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈbʊl.dɒɡ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈbʊl.dɔɡ/
  • cot-caught-merger: /ˈbʊl.dɑɡ/
  • CMU ARPABET: B UH1 L D AO2 G Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A locality in the Clarence Valley council area, north eastern New South Wales, Australia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A breed of dog developed in England by the crossing of the bullbaiting dog and the Pug to produce a ladies' companion dog, having a very smooth coat, a flattened face, wrinkly cheeks, powerful front legs, and smaller hind legs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A breed of dog developed in England by the crossing of the bullbaiting dog and the Pug to produce a ladies' companion dog, having a very smooth coat, a flattened face, wrinkly cheeks, powerful front legs, and smaller hind legs.

The original form of this breed, the English bulldog.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: British bulldog

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A stubborn or determined person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • We need a lawyer who will fight for our case, a real bulldog.
  • His bulldog determination was destined to bring him the opportunity he was seeking.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A refractory material used as a furnace lining, obtained by calcining the cinder or slag from the puddling furnace of a rolling mill.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

One of the proctors' officers.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK

Qualifier: Oxford University slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Any move in which the wrestler grabs an opponent's head and jumps forward, so that the wrestler lands, often in a sitting position, and drives the opponent's face into the mat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, professional-wrestling, sports, war, wrestling

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A bulldog edition.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

Topics: media, publishing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

Any of various species of African freshwater fish in the genus Marcusenius, a type of elephantfish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

The children's game of British Bulldog or Red Rover.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, capitalized, sometimes

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To force oneself (in a particular direction).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, often

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bull

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To chase (a steer) on horseback and wrestle it to the ground by twisting its horns (as a rodeo performance).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

a sturdy thickset short-haired breed with a large head and strong undershot lower jaw; developed originally in England for bull baiting

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: English bulldog

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: working dog

Narrower terms: French bulldog

14

verb

Meaning 14

throw a steer by seizing the horns and twisting the neck, as in a rodeo

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: overcome, get over, subdue, surmount, master

15

verb

Meaning 15

attack viciously and ferociously

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: assail, assault, set on, attack

History

Etymology

From bull + dog, in reference to bullbaiting.

Across languages

Translations

38 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: بلدغ — breed of dog
  • Bulgarian: булдо́г (buldóg) — breed of dog
  • Chinese Mandarin: 牛頭犬 /牛头犬 (niútóuquǎn) — breed of dog
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鬥牛犬 /斗牛犬 (dòuniúquǎn) — breed of dog
  • Czech: buldok — breed of dog
  • Dutch: buldog — breed of dog
  • Esperanto: buldogo — breed of dog
  • Finnish: bulldoggi — breed of dog
  • French: bouledogue — breed of dog
  • German: Bulldogge — breed of dog
  • Greek: μπουλντόγκ (boulntógk) — breed of dog
  • Hebrew: בולדוג (buldog) — breed of dog
  • Hungarian: buldog — breed of dog
  • Ido: buldogo — breed of dog
  • Italian: bulldog — breed of dog
  • Japanese: ブルドッグ (burudoggu) — breed of dog
  • Korean: 불도그 (buldogeu) — breed of dog
  • Latin: molossus — breed of dog
  • Lithuanian: buldogas — breed of dog
  • Macedonian: булдог (buldog) — breed of dog
  • Malay: anjing bulldog — breed of dog
  • Maltese: buldog — breed of dog
  • Polish: buldog — breed of dog
  • Portuguese: bulldog — breed of dog
  • Portuguese: buldogue — breed of dog
  • Russian: бульдо́г (bulʹdóg) — breed of dog
  • Serbo-Croatian: булдог — breed of dog
  • Serbo-Croatian: самсов — breed of dog
  • Serbo-Croatian: buldog — breed of dog
  • Serbo-Croatian: samsov — breed of dog
  • Slovene: buldog — breed of dog
  • Spanish: bulldog — breed of dog
  • Spanish: buldog — breed of dog
  • Spanish: dogo — breed of dog
  • Swedish: bulldogg — breed of dog
  • Tagalog: buldog — breed of dog
  • Volapük: toradoeg — breed of dog
  • Yiddish: בולדאָג (buldog) — breed of dog
Real reading context

bulldog in complete knowledge articles