Standard Lemma guide

burgrave

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • UK: /ˈbɜːɡɹeɪv/
  • US: /ˈbɜɹɡɹeɪv/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The military governor of a town or castle in the Middle Ages, especially in German-speaking Europe; a nobleman of the same status.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

One who holds a hereditary title, with an associated domain, descended from an ancestor who commanded a burg, especially in German-speaking Europe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the military governor of a German town in the 12th and 13th centuries

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: military governor

4

noun

Meaning 4

a nobleman ruling a German castle and surrounding grounds by hereditary right

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Lord, noble, nobleman

History

Etymology

From German Burggraf, from Burg (“castle”) + Graf (“count”). Compare Dutch burggraaf, French burgrave. See margrave.

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: burggravi — governor
  • Czech: purkrabí — governor
  • Dutch: burchtgraaf — governor
  • Middle Dutch: burchgrave — governor
  • French: burgrave — governor
  • German: Burggraf — governor
  • Polish: burgrabia — governor
  • Portuguese: burgrave — governor
  • Slovak: purkgróf — governor
  • Slovak: hradný gróf — governor
  • Swedish: borggreve — governor
  • Catalan: burggravi — one who holds a hereditary title
  • Czech: purkrabí — one who holds a hereditary title
  • French: burgrave — one who holds a hereditary title
  • German: Burggraf — one who holds a hereditary title