Standard Lemma guide

burnt

adj · noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Australian, Received-Pronunciation: /bɜːnt/
  • Canada, General-American: /bɝnt/
  • Northumbria: /bɔːnt/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)nt
  • CMU ARPABET: B ER1 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Damaged or injured by fire or heat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Carbonised.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The toast was too burnt to eat.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Having a sunburn.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Being darker than standard, especially browner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Char.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

simple past and past participle of burn

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Commonwealth, UK, form-of, participle, past

Examples

  • I burnt the toast.
  • The house burnt down.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

ruined by overcooking

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • she served us underdone bacon and burnt biscuits

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: burned

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective satellite

Meaning 8

destroyed or badly damaged by fire

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a row of burned houses
  • a charred bit of burnt wood
  • a burned-over site in the forest
  • barricaded the street with burnt-out cars

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: burned, burned-over, burned-out, burnt-out

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective satellite

Meaning 9

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • burnt sienna

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: burned

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English brent, brynt; by surface analysis, burn + t.

Across languages

Translations

48 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مَحْرُوق (maḥrūq) — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Arabic: مُحْتَرِق (muḥtariq) — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Bashkir: янған (yanğan) — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Estonian: põlenud — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Ancient Greek: καυστός (kaustós) — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Hebrew: שָׂרוּף (sarúf) — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Italian: bruciato — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Latin: cremātus — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Māori: mahunu — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Sanskrit: उष्ट (uṣṭa) — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Spanish: quemado — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Tày: boọng — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Telugu: దగ్ధము (dagdhamu) — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Ottoman Turkish: یانغین (yangın) — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Ottoman Turkish: سوخته (suhte) — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Vietnamese: bỏng — damaged or injured by fire or heat
  • Bashkir: көйгән (köygən) — carbonized
  • Bashkir: янған (yanğan) — carbonized
  • Catalan: cremat — carbonized
  • Chinese Cantonese: 燶 /㶶 (nung1) — carbonized
  • Danish: brændt — carbonized
  • Dutch: verbrand — carbonized
  • Finnish: palanut — carbonized
  • French: brûlé — carbonized
  • Ancient Greek: καυστός (kaustós) — carbonized
  • Italian: bruciato — carbonized
  • Italian: arso — carbonized
  • Latin: ustus — carbonized
  • Portuguese: queimado — carbonized
  • Romanian: ars — carbonized
  • Russian: горе́лый (gorélyj) — carbonized
  • Russian: жжёный (žžónyj) — carbonized
  • Russian: сгоре́вший (sgorévšij) — carbonized
  • Russian: вы́жженный (výžžennyj) — carbonized
  • Spanish: quemado — carbonized
  • Swedish: bränd — carbonized
  • Telugu: మాడు (māḍu) — carbonized
  • Ottoman Turkish: یانغین (yangın) — carbonized
  • Bashkir: янған (yanğan) — sun-burned
  • Czech: spálený — sun-burned
  • Finnish: palanut — sun-burned
  • Portuguese: queimado — sun-burned
  • Romanian: ars — sun-burned
  • Russian: загоре́лый (zagorélyj) — sun-burned
  • Spanish: quemado — sun-burned
  • Swedish: solbränd — sun-burned
  • Finnish: poltettu — browner than standard
  • Russian: подгоре́вший (podgorévšij) — browner than standard
Real reading context

burnt in complete knowledge articles