Phrase guide

burnt offering

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /bɜːnt ˈɒfəɹɪŋ/
  • General-American: /bɝnt ˈɔfəɹɪŋ/
  • General-American: /-ˈɑfəɹɪŋ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any similar sacrifice to a deity or deities, or to a deceased person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Topics: lifestyle, religion

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Overcooked food.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: humorous

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

PIE word *h1epi From Middle English brend offring, brend offringe, from brend (past participle of brennen (“to burn”)) + offring, offringe (“presentation of something as a religious offering; offering presented to God or another deity”), used in biblical texts to translate Late Latin holocaustum (“burnt offering wholly consumed by fire”) in the Vulgate version of the Bible. The English term is analysable as burnt + offering.

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: brandoffer — slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin
  • Finnish: polttouhri — slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃𐍄𐍃 (alabrunsts) — slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin
  • Ancient Greek: ὁλοκαύτωμα (holokaútōma) — slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin
  • Ancient Greek: θύος (thúos) — slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin
  • Icelandic: brennifórn — slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin
  • Macedonian: жр́тва за бого́вите (žŕtva za bogóvite) — slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin
  • Polish: ofiara całopalna — slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin
  • Polish: całopalenie — slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin
  • Polish: holocaust — slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin
  • Polish: holokaust — slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin
  • Russian: же́ртва всесожже́ния (žértva vsesožžénija) — slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin
  • Russian: о́ла (óla) — slaughtered animal offered and burnt on an altar as an atonement for sin
  • Finnish: polttouhri — any similar sacrifice to a deity or deities, or to an deceased person
  • Finnish: karrelle palanut ruoka — (humorous) overcooked food