Standard Lemma guide

bushman

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B UH1 SH M AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A man who lives in or has extensive experience of the Australian bush or outback.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Australia

Examples

  • Near-synonym: bushcrafter

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bushcrafter

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bushperson, outdoorsperson, person

2

noun

Meaning 2

A person who lives in the bush, especially a member of a community or ethnic group who lives in the bush.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A member of one of the foraging ethnic groups native to southwestern Africa, mostly the Kalahari.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: offensive, sometimes

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a dweller in the Australian bush country

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pioneer

5

noun

Meaning 5

a member of the race of nomadic hunters and gatherers who live in southern Africa

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: nomad

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English bush Proto-Indo-European *mon- Proto-Germanic *mann- Proto-West Germanic *mann Old English mann Middle English man Middle English -man English -man English bushman From bush + -man.

Across languages

Translations

20 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: eränkävijä — Translations
  • French: broussard — Translations
  • Māori: waoko — Translations
  • Afrikaans: Boesman — Bushman
  • Czech: křovák — Bushman
  • Esperanto: boŝmano — Bushman
  • Finnish: bušmanni — Bushman
  • Finnish: busmanni — Bushman
  • French: Bochiman — Bushman
  • German: Buschmann — Bushman
  • Irish: Buiseach — Bushman
  • Italian: boscimano — Bushman
  • Japanese: ブッシュマン (busshuman) — Bushman
  • Nǀuu: Saasi — Bushman
  • Portuguese: bosquímano — Bushman
  • Sicilian: buscìmanu — Bushman
  • Sotho: Morwa — Bushman
  • Spanish: bosquimán — Bushman
  • Xhosa: umThwa — Bushman
  • Zulu: umuThwa — Bushman