Phrase guide

business cycle

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A long-term fluctuation in economic activity between growth and recession.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: economics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

recurring fluctuations in economic activity consisting of recession and recovery and growth and decline

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: trade cycle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: variation, fluctuation

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: բիզնես ցիկլ (biznes cʻikl) — economic fluctuation
  • Chinese Mandarin: 景氣循環 /景气循环 (jǐngqì xúnhuán) — economic fluctuation
  • Czech: hospodářský cyklus — economic fluctuation
  • Danish: konjunktursvingning — economic fluctuation
  • Finnish: suhdannekierto — economic fluctuation
  • French: cycle économique — economic fluctuation
  • Indonesian: daur niaga — economic fluctuation
  • Italian: ciclo economico — economic fluctuation
  • Polish: cykl koniunkturalny — economic fluctuation
  • Portuguese: ciclo de negócios — economic fluctuation
  • Portuguese: ciclo econômico — economic fluctuation
  • Russian: экономический цикл (ekonomičeskij cikl) — economic fluctuation
  • Slovak: hospodársky cyklus — economic fluctuation
  • Spanish: ciclo económico — economic fluctuation
  • Swedish: konjunkturcykel — economic fluctuation
  • Ukrainian: економічний цикл (ekonomičnyj cykl) — economic fluctuation
  • Vietnamese: chu kì kinh tế — economic fluctuation
  • Vietnamese: chu kì kinh doanh — economic fluctuation