Standard Lemma guide

butler

name · noun · verb · 38 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈbʌt.lə(ɹ)/
  • US: bŭtʹ-lər
  • US: /ˈbʌt.lɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌtlə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: B AH1 T L ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

An English and Irish surname from Middle English [in turn originating as an occupation], for someone who was a butler or wine servant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname.

An Anglicized form of the French Boutilier, Boutillier, Bouthillier surname from French of similar derivation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A male given name.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A town, the county seat of Choctaw County, Alabama.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A populated place in Mohave County, Arizona.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A ghost town in Fresno County, California.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A small city, the county seat of Taylor County, Georgia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A small village in Montgomery County, Illinois.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A small city in DeKalb County, Indiana.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A home rule city in Pendleton County, Kentucky.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

An unincorporated community in Baltimore County, Maryland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

name

Meaning 12

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A city, the county seat of Bates County, Missouri.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

name

Meaning 13

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A borough of Morris County, New Jersey.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

name

Meaning 14

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A town in Wayne County, New York.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

name

Meaning 15

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A village in Richland County, Ohio.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

name

Meaning 16

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A town in Custer County, Oklahoma.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

name

Meaning 17

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A census-designated place in Delaware County, Oklahoma.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

name

Meaning 18

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A city, the county seat of Butler County, Pennsylvania.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

name

Meaning 19

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A tiny town in Day County, South Dakota.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

name

Meaning 20

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

An unincorporated community in Johnson County, Tennessee.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

name

Meaning 21

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

An unincorporated community in Freestone County, Texas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

name

Meaning 22

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

An unincorporated community in Bastrop County, Texas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

name

Meaning 23

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A small town in Clark County, Wisconsin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

name

Meaning 24

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A village in Waukesha County, Wisconsin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

25

name

Meaning 25

A placename:

A location in the United States of America:

A number of townships in the United States, listed under Butler Township.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

26

name

Meaning 26

A placename:

A location in Canada

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

27

name

Meaning 27

A placename:

A location in Canada

An unincorporated community in Manitoba, Canada.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

28

name

Meaning 28

A placename:

A location in Australia:

A locality in South Australia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

29

name

Meaning 29

A placename:

A location in Australia:

An outer suburb of Perth, Western Australia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

30

name

Meaning 30

A placename:

Ellipsis of Butler County.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

31

name

Meaning 31

A placename:

Ellipsis of Butler River.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

32

noun

Meaning 32

A manservant having charge of wines and liquors.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

33

noun

Meaning 33

The chief male servant of a household who has charge of other employees, receives guests, directs the serving of meals, and performs various personal services.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

34

noun

Meaning 34

A valet, a male personal attendant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

35

verb

Meaning 35

To buttle, to dispense wines or liquors; to take the place of a butler.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

36

noun

Meaning 36

a manservant (usually the head servant of a household) who has charge of wines and the table

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pantryman

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: manservant

37

noun

Meaning 37

English poet (1612-1680)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Samuel Butler

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: poet

38

noun

Meaning 38

English novelist who described a fictitious land he called Erewhon (1835-1902)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Samuel Butler

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: writer, author

History

Etymology

* (English surname): From Middle English Butler. * (Anglicized surname): From French Boutilier, Boutillier, Bouthillier. * (placename): From the surname

From Middle English butler, butlere, boteler, botelere, from Old French buttiler, butiller, boteillier (“officer in charge of wine”), from Medieval Latin botellārius, equivalent to bottle + -er. Piecewise doublet of bottler.

Across languages

Translations

72 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: كَبِير خَدَم (kabīr ḵadam) — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Catalan: sommelier — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Chinese Mandarin: 管家 (guǎnjiā) — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Chinese Mandarin: 男僕 /男仆 (nánpú) — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Egyptian: W22-W-A1 (wdpw) — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Finnish: sommelier — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • French: sommelier — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Galician: sumiller — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Hindi: ख़ानसामा (xānsāmā) — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Hindi: ख़ानसामाँ (xānsāmā̃) — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Italian: costituente — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Japanese: ソムリエ (somurie) — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Korean: 소믈리에 (someullie) — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Macedonian: слу́жител (slúžitel) — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Persian: پیشخدمت (piš-xedmat) — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Portuguese: mordomo — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Romanian: somelier — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Romanian: chelar — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Romanian: pivnicer — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Russian: дворе́цкий (dvoréckij) — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Spanish: sumiller — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Spanish: sommelier (somelié) — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Urdu: خانسامان (xānsāmān) — manservant having charge of wines and liquors
  • Arabic: قَهْرَمَان (qahramān) — chief male servant
  • Belarusian: дварэ́цкі (dvarécki) — chief male servant
  • Belarusian: камерды́нер (kamjerdýnjer) — chief male servant
  • Belarusian: мажардо́м (mažardóm) — chief male servant
  • Bulgarian: иконо́м (ikonóm) — chief male servant
  • Catalan: majordom — chief male servant
  • Chinese Mandarin: 管家 (guǎnjiā) — chief male servant
  • Chinese Mandarin: 執事 /执事 (zhíshì) — chief male servant
  • Czech: majordomus — chief male servant
  • Czech: vrchní sluha — chief male servant
  • Danish: butler — chief male servant
  • Dutch: butler — chief male servant
  • Esperanto: ĉefservisto — chief male servant
  • Finnish: hovimestari — chief male servant
  • French: majordome — chief male servant
  • Galician: mordomo — chief male servant
  • German: Butler — chief male servant
  • Greek: αρχιοικονόμος (archioikonómos) — chief male servant
  • Hebrew: רַב מְשָׁרְתִים (rav meshartim) — chief male servant
  • Hebrew: בֶּן מֶשֶׁק הַבַּיִת (ben meshek habayit) — chief male servant
  • Indonesian: pelayan — chief male servant
  • Italian: maggiordomo — chief male servant
  • Japanese: 執事 (shitsuji) — chief male servant
  • Korean: 집사 (jipsa) — chief male servant
  • Latin: prōmus — chief male servant
  • Macedonian: слу́жител (slúžitel) — chief male servant
  • Macedonian: ба́тлер (bátler) — chief male servant
  • Norwegian: bøtler — chief male servant
  • Norwegian Bokmål: butler — chief male servant
  • Polish: kamerdyner — chief male servant
  • Portuguese: mordomo — chief male servant
  • Romanian: majordom — chief male servant
  • Russian: дворе́цкий (dvoréckij) — chief male servant
  • Russian: мажордо́м (mažordóm) — chief male servant
  • Russian: камерди́нер (kamerdíner) — chief male servant
  • Russian: домоправи́тель (domopravítelʹ) — chief male servant
  • Scottish Gaelic: buidealair — chief male servant
  • Serbo-Croatian: ба̏тлер — chief male servant
  • Serbo-Croatian: bȁtler — chief male servant
  • Spanish: mayordomo — chief male servant
  • Spanish: guardés — chief male servant
  • Swedish: betjänt — chief male servant
  • Swedish: butler — chief male servant
  • Turkish: kahya — chief male servant
  • Ottoman Turkish: سفرهجی (sofracı) — chief male servant
  • Ukrainian: дворе́цький (dvorécʹkyj) — chief male servant
  • Ukrainian: камерди́нер (kamerdýner) — chief male servant
  • Ukrainian: мажордо́м (mažordóm) — chief male servant
  • Vietnamese: quản gia — chief male servant
Real reading context

butler in complete knowledge articles