Standard Lemma guide

buxom

adj · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈbʌksəm/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: B AH1 K S AH0 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Having a full, voluptuous figure, especially possessing large breasts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bosomy, big-breasted, busty, chesty, plump, round, shapely, full-throated, built, buxom, chubby, curvaceous, curvesome, curvy, embonpoint, full-figured, juicy, sensual, luscious, pneumatic, red-hot, Rubenesque, sonsy, thicc, thick, toothsome, voluptuous, well-endowed, well-proportioned, zaftig

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Full of health, vigour, and good temper.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gay, vigorous

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Physically flexible or unresisting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pliant, pliable, flexible, malleable, plastic

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Morally pliant; obedient and easily yielding to pressure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: compliant, tractable

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

(of a female body) healthily plump and vigorous - Robt.A.Hamilton;

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a generation ago...buxom actresses were popular

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: zaftig, zoftig

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

(of a woman's body) having a large bosom and pleasing curves

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Hollywood seems full of curvaceous blondes
  • a curvy young woman in a tight dress

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bosomy, busty, curvaceous, curvy, full-bosomed, sonsie, sonsy, stacked, voluptuous, well-endowed

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English buxom, also ibucsum, ibuhsum (“bendsome, flexible, pliant, obedient”), from Old English bōcsum, *būhsum, *ġebūhsum (“bendsome, pliant, obedient”), from Proto-West Germanic *beuhsam, *beugsam, equivalent to bow (“to bend, bow at the waist”) + -some or buck (“to bend, buckle, kick”) + -some. Cognate with Scots bowsome (“compliant”), West Frisian bûgsum (“flexible, bendy”), Dutch buigzaam (“flexible, pliant”), German biegsam (“flexible, pliant”).

Across languages

Translations

48 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: пълногръ́д (pǎlnogrǎ́d) — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Cebuano: bigot — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Cebuano: mamords — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Chinese Mandarin: 凹凸有致 (āotūyǒuzhì) — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Czech: baculatá — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Czech: kyprá — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Czech: vnadná — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Czech: vyvinutá — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Czech: krev a mlíko (o ženě) — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Danish: barmfager — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Dutch: rondborstig — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Esperanto: abunda — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Faroese: prúður — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Finnish: povekas — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Finnish: rintava — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Finnish: rehevä — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Finnish: isorintainen — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • French: bien en chair — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • German: drall — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • German: vollbusig — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Greek: ελκυστικός (elkystikós) — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Greek: ζωηρός (zoïrós) — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Greek: όμορφος (ómorfos) — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Hindi: मोटी f or गुदगुदी f शरीर की (gudgudī) — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Hungarian: telt — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Indonesian: montok — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Italian: formosa — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Italian: prosperosa — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Italian: tettona — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Manx: roauyr — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Norwegian: yppig — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Portuguese: tetuda — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Portuguese: peituda — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Romanian: durduliu — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Romanian: țâțoasă — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Romanian: pieptoasă — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Russian: полногру́дая (polnogrúdaja) — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Scottish Gaelic: lìonta — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Scottish Gaelic: thiugh — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Scottish Gaelic: mhaiseach — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Spanish: pechugona — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Spanish: maciza — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Spanish: tetona — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Spanish: turgente — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Swedish: frodig — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Swedish: bystig — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Swedish: yppig — having a full, voluptuous figure
  • Turkish: dolgun — having a full, voluptuous figure