Phrase guide

Byzantine fault tolerance

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

The dependability of a fault-tolerant (distributed) computer system, where components may fail without perfect information about the state of the components.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: BFT

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From an essay by American computer scientist Robert Shostak, who simplified the computing problem in a hypothetical siege by the Byzantine Empire. In the siege, a group of Byzantine generals, without central command and physically separated, need to vote to determine whether all troops should besiege the fortress or withdraw. Faults are metaphorized with traitors who could vote selectively and messengers delivering the votes, who could fail to deliver votes or forge them.

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 拜占庭容錯 (bàizhàntíng róngcuò) — dependability of a fault-tolerant computer system
  • Finnish: bysanttilainen vikasietoisuus — dependability of a fault-tolerant computer system
  • German: byzantinische Fehlertoleranz — dependability of a fault-tolerant computer system
  • Polish: problem bizantyjskich generałów — dependability of a fault-tolerant computer system