Standard Lemma guide

cabal

name · noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kəˈbɑːl/
  • /kəˈbæl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɑːl
  • rhymes with -æl
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH0 B AA1 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A putative, secret organization of individuals gathered for a political purpose.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: derogatory

Examples

  • The cabal is plotting to ruin the world.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: camarilla

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A secret plot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The cabal to destroy the building was foiled by federal agents.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: conspiracy

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An identifiable group within the tradition of Discordianism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To engage in the activities of a cabal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a plot to carry out some harmful or illegal act (especially a political plot)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: conspiracy

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: plot, secret plan, game

Narrower terms: Gunpowder Plot

7

noun

Meaning 7

a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: faction, junto, camarilla

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: clique, coterie, ingroup, inner circle, pack, camp

8

verb

Meaning 8

engage in plotting or enter into a conspiracy, swear together

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • They conspired to overthrow the government

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: conspire, complot, conjure, machinate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: plot

Narrower terms: coconspire

History

Etymology

From French cabale, from Medieval Latin cabbala, which in turn is derived from Hebrew קַבָּלָה (kabalá, “Jewish mysticism”, literally “reception, something received”) (such as knowledge). Doublet of Kabbalah, as well as, more distantly, ghibli.

Across languages

Translations

27 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: конспирация (konspiracija) — secret organization
  • Bulgarian: съзакля́тничество (sǎzakljátničestvo) — secret organization
  • Bulgarian: задкули́сие (zadkulísie) — secret organization
  • Chinese Mandarin: 陰謀集團 /阴谋集团 (yīnmóu jítuán) — secret organization
  • Esperanto: komploto — secret organization
  • Esperanto: intrigo — secret organization
  • Finnish: salaliitto — secret organization
  • French: cabale — secret organization
  • German: Geheimbund — secret organization
  • Greek: κλίκα (klíka) — secret organization
  • Italian: setta — secret organization
  • Japanese: 秘密結社 (himitsu kessha) — secret organization
  • Latin: coniūrātiō — secret organization
  • Macedonian: клика (klika) — secret organization
  • Russian: кли́ка (klíka) — secret organization
  • Spanish: camarilla — secret organization
  • Spanish: sociedad secreta — secret organization
  • Spanish: séquito — secret organization
  • Swedish: kabal — secret organization
  • Bulgarian: конспирация (konspiracija) — secret plot, conspiracy
  • Catalan: càbala — secret plot, conspiracy
  • Chinese Mandarin: 陰謀 /阴谋 (yīnmóu) — secret plot, conspiracy
  • Finnish: salaliitto — secret plot, conspiracy
  • Latin: coniūrātiō — secret plot, conspiracy
  • Portuguese: cabala — secret plot, conspiracy
  • Spanish: conspiración — secret plot, conspiracy
  • Spanish: cábala — secret plot, conspiracy