noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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UK:/kaˈkɒɡɹəfi/
rhymes with -ɒɡɹəfi
1
noun
Meaning 1
Bad spelling or punctuation, especially unintuitive spellings considered as a feature of a whole language or dialect.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: orthography
2
noun
Meaning 2
Deliberate comic misspelling; malapropism.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Poor or illegible handwriting.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: calligraphy
4
noun
Meaning 4
poor handwriting
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: scribble, scratch, scrawl
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: handwriting, hand, script
Narrower terms: chicken scratch, squiggle
History
Etymology
From caco- + -graphy, perhaps after Middle French cacographie.
Across languages
Translations
15 source translations are retained for this English entry.