Standard Lemma guide

cadge

noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kæd͡ʒ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ædʒ
  • CMU ARPABET: K AE1 JH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A circular frame on which cadgers carry hawks for sale.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: falconry, hobbies, hunting, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To tie, fasten.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To beg.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Geordie

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To obtain something by wit or guile; to convince people to do something they might not normally do.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, US, slang

Examples

  • Are ye gannin te cadge a lift of yoer fatha?
  • 1960, Lionel Bart, “Food, Glorious Food,” song from the musical Oliver! There’s not a crust, not a crumb can we find, can we beg, can we borrow, or cadge [...]

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: scrounge, bum, beg, blag, cadge, leech, mooch, mump, scunge, sponge, tap, wheedle

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To carry hawks and other birds of prey.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • For quotations using this term, see Citations:cadge.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To carry, as a burden.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, UK, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To hawk or peddle, as fish, poultry, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, UK, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

obtain or seek to obtain by cadging or wheedling

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he is always shnorring cigarettes from his friends

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: schnorr, shnorr, scrounge

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: beg

9

verb

Meaning 9

ask for and get free; be a parasite

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mooch, bum, grub, sponge

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: obtain

Narrower terms: freeload

History

Etymology

Likely a corruption of cage.

From Middle English caggen (“to tie, fasten, bind”), probably from Old Norse. Compare Old Norse kǫgurr (“quilt”), kǫgurbarn (“swaddled child”).

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Polish: rama — falconry: a circular frame on which cadgers carry hawks for sale
  • Bulgarian: прося (prosja) — to beg
  • Czech: žebrat — to beg
  • Czech: somrovat — to beg
  • Czech: loudit — to beg
  • German: schnorren — to beg
  • Hungarian: kunyerál — to beg
  • Hungarian: tarhál — to beg
  • Hungarian: lejmol — to beg
  • Māori: pati — to beg
  • Māori: whakapati — to beg
  • Māori: pīnono — to beg
  • Māori: kaimātai — to beg
  • Polish: żebrać — to beg
  • Czech: vyloudit — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Dutch: ritselen — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Hungarian: legombol — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Hungarian: szerez — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Māori: rutu — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Māori: pīnono — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Māori: pīnene — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Polish: wycyganiać — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Polish: wycyganić — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Polish: wykusić — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Polish: wyłudzać — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Polish: wyłudzić — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Russian: выманить (vymanitʹ) — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Spanish: mendigar — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Spanish: suplicar — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Spanish: gorronear — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Spanish: mangonear — slang: to obtain something by wit or guile
  • Polish: nosić — to carry hawks
  • Polish: nieść — to carry hawks