Standard Lemma guide

cagey

adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈkeɪd͡ʒi/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪdʒi
  • CMU ARPABET: K EY1 JH IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Wary, careful, shrewd.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Uncommunicative; unwilling or hesitant to give information.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: evasive, reticent, shy

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

characterized by great caution and wariness

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a cagey avoidance of a definite answer
  • chary of the risks involved
  • a chary investor

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cagy, chary

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

showing self-interest and shrewdness in dealing with others

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a cagey lawyer
  • too clever to be sound

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cagy, canny, clever

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Initially US colloquial, of unknown origin. A connection with the behavior of caged prisoners (wary and closed-lipped) and caged animals (wary) has been speculated. If so, by surface analysis, cage + -y.

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: предпазлив (predpazliv) — wary, careful, shrewd
  • Bulgarian: потаен (potaen) — wary, careful, shrewd
  • Chinese Mandarin: 小心的 — wary, careful, shrewd
  • Chinese Mandarin: 谨慎的 — wary, careful, shrewd
  • Czech: opatrný — wary, careful, shrewd
  • Czech: zdrženlivý — wary, careful, shrewd
  • Dutch: terughoudend — wary, careful, shrewd
  • Finnish: ovela — wary, careful, shrewd
  • German: zurückhaltend — wary, careful, shrewd
  • Polish: ostrożny — wary, careful, shrewd
  • Polish: nieufny — wary, careful, shrewd
  • Polish: podejrzliwy — wary, careful, shrewd
  • Polish: wymijający — wary, careful, shrewd
  • Bulgarian: необщителен (neobštitelen) — uncommunicative
  • Chinese Mandarin: 有戒心的 — uncommunicative
  • Czech: tajnůstkářský — uncommunicative
  • Dutch: zwijgzaam — uncommunicative
  • Dutch: gesloten — uncommunicative
  • Finnish: varautunut — uncommunicative
  • German: schweigsam — uncommunicative
  • Māori: whakatōngā — uncommunicative
  • Polish: małomówny — uncommunicative
  • Polish: niekomunikatywny — uncommunicative
  • Polish: nierozmowny — uncommunicative