noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/kɛən/
General-American:/kɛ(ə)ɹn/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australian:/keːn/
New-Zealand:/keən/without the cheer–chair merger
/kiən/New Zealand, cheer–chair merger
Scotland:/keɹn/
/kɜː(ɹ)n/Lancashire, fair–fur merger
rhymes with -ɛə(ɹ)n
CMU ARPABET:K EH1 R N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A rounded or conical heap of stones erected by early inhabitants of the British Isles, apparently as a sepulchral monument.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: See burial mound § Synonyms
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A pile of stones heaped up as a landmark, to guide travelers on land or at sea, or to arrest attention, as in surveying, or in leaving traces of an exploring party, etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: marker
3
noun
Meaning 3
A cairn terrier.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
small rough-haired breed of terrier from Scotland
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: cairn terrier
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: terrier
5
noun
Meaning 5
a mound of stones piled up as a memorial or to mark a boundary or path
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: marker, marking, mark
History
Etymology
From Scots cairn, from Scottish Gaelic càrn, from Old Irish carn, from Proto-Celtic *karnos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh2- (“horn”). Compare Welsh carn, Cornish carn. Doublet of carn and horn.
Across languages
Translations
54 source translations are retained for this English entry.