Standard Lemma guide

Calcutta

name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kælˈkʌtə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: K AE2 L K AH1 T AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

Former name of Kolkata: the capital and largest city of West Bengal, India.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A resort in Suriname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A form of auction in which people invest in a player's success

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: games, pool

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the largest city in India and one of the largest cities in the world; located in eastern India; suffers from poverty and overcrowding

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Kolkata

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: city, metropolis, urban center

History

Etymology

Anglicization of Bengali কলকাতা (kolkata), which is now rendered Kolkata.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: Kolkata — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Arabic: كَالْكُوتَا (kalkūtā) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Armenian: Կալկաթա (Kalkatʻa) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Bengali: কলকাতা (kolkata) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Bulgarian: Калку́та (Kalkúta) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Catalan: Calcuta — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Chinese Mandarin: 加爾各答 /加尔各答 (Jiā'ěrgèdá) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Esperanto: Kolkato — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Esperanto: Kalkato — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Finnish: Kalkutta — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • French: Calcutta — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • French: Kolkata — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • German: Kalkutta — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Gujarati: કલકત્તા (kalkattā) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Gujarati: કોલકાતા (kolkātā) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Hindi: कोलकाता (kolkātā) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Hungarian: Kalkutta — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Japanese: カルカッタ (Karukatta) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Korean: 캘커타 (Kaelkeota) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Macedonian: Калку́та (Kalkúta) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Marathi: कलकत्ता (kalkattā) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Odia: କଲିକତା (kalikatā) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Odia: କୋଲକାତା (kolakātā) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Persian: کلکته (kalkate) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Polish: Kalkuta — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Portuguese: Calcutá — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Russian: Кальку́тта (Kalʹkútta) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Spanish: Calcuta — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Tamil: கொல்கத்தா (kolkattā) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Telugu: కలకత్తా (kalakattā) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
  • Urdu: کلکتہ (Kalkatā) — former name of Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal
Real reading context

Calcutta in complete knowledge articles