Standard Lemma guide

calico

adj · noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkæ.lɪ.kəʊ/
  • General-American: /ˈkæ.lɪ.koʊ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: K AE1 L AH0 K OW2 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Made of calico or resembling the color of calico cloth, having a pattern of red and contrasting areas; variegated.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • The calico cat had distinctive red and dark markings.
  • The calico-patterned tablecloths were supposed to make the restaurant look rustic; instead, they made it look run down.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tortoiseshell

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Made of calico or resembling the color of calico cloth, having a pattern of red and contrasting areas; variegated.

Having red, brunette, and blond hair colors, resembling the fur of a calico cat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tortoiseshell

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A kind of rough cloth made from unbleached and not fully processed cotton, often printed with a bright pattern.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Ellipsis of calico cat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The plant disease caused by Tobacco mosaic virus.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective

Meaning 6

made of calico or resembling calico in being patterned

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • calico dresses
  • a calico cat

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

having sections or patches colored differently and usually brightly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a jester dressed in motley
  • the painted desert
  • a particolored dress
  • a piebald horse
  • pied daisies

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: motley, multicolor, multi-color, multicolour, multi-colour, multicolored, multi-colored, multicoloured, multi-coloured, painted, particolored, particoloured, piebald, pied, varicolored, varicoloured

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

coarse cloth with a bright print

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fabric, cloth, material, textile

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Malayalam കോഴിക്കോട് (kōḻikkōṭŭ)bor. Portuguese Calicutbor. English Calicut English calico From Calicut, from where the cloth was originally exported, from Malayalam കോഴിക്കോട് (kōḻikkōṭŭ, “Kozhikode”), from കോഴി (kōḻi, “palace”) + കോട് (kōṭŭ, “fortified palace”).

Across languages

Translations

73 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: басмен (basmen) — having a pattern of red and contrasting areas
  • Bulgarian: пъстър (pǎstǎr) — having a pattern of red and contrasting areas
  • Bulgarian: шарен (šaren) — having a pattern of red and contrasting areas
  • Polish: szylkretowy — having a pattern of red and contrasting areas
  • Afrikaans: kaliko — kind of cloth
  • Afrikaans: katoen — kind of cloth
  • Southern Altai: сыйса (sïysa) — kind of cloth
  • Arabic: شيت (šīt) — kind of cloth
  • Bulgarian: платно (platno) — kind of cloth
  • Bulgarian: хасе (hase) — kind of cloth
  • Bulgarian: басма (basma) — kind of cloth
  • Catalan: calicó — kind of cloth
  • Czech: kaliko — kind of cloth
  • Dutch: calicot — kind of cloth
  • Finnish: kaliko — kind of cloth
  • Finnish: kalikoo — kind of cloth
  • French: calicot — kind of cloth
  • German: Kattun — kind of cloth
  • German: Kaliko — kind of cloth
  • Hindi: छींट (chī̃ṭ) — kind of cloth
  • Hindi: छीँट (chī̃ṭ) — kind of cloth
  • Italian: calicò — kind of cloth
  • Japanese: カナキン (kanakin) — kind of cloth
  • Khakas: ситсе (sitse) — kind of cloth
  • Kumyk: чыт (çıt) — kind of cloth
  • Kyrgyz: чыт (cıt) — kind of cloth
  • Macedonian: американ (amerikan) — kind of cloth
  • Māori: kariko — kind of cloth
  • Norman: calicot — kind of cloth
  • Persian: متقال (metqâl) — kind of cloth
  • Polish: kaliko — kind of cloth
  • Portuguese: calicó — kind of cloth
  • Portuguese: calicô — kind of cloth
  • Romanian: stambă — kind of cloth
  • Romanian: cit — kind of cloth
  • Russian: си́тец (sítec) — kind of cloth
  • Russian: коленко́р (kolenkór) — kind of cloth
  • Russian: митка́ль (mitkálʹ) — kind of cloth
  • Russian: бязь (bjazʹ) — kind of cloth
  • Scottish Gaelic: cailleago — kind of cloth
  • Slovak: kaliko — kind of cloth
  • Spanish: calicó — kind of cloth
  • Swahili: kaniki — kind of cloth
  • Swedish: kalikå — kind of cloth
  • Tatar: ситса (sitsa) — kind of cloth
  • Tatar: ситсы (sitsı) — kind of cloth
  • Turkish: kaliko — kind of cloth
  • Ottoman Turkish: قالیقوت (kalikot) — kind of cloth
  • Ottoman Turkish: باصمه (basma) — kind of cloth
  • Ukrainian: си́тець (sýtecʹ) — kind of cloth
  • Yiddish: ציץ (tsits) — kind of cloth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 三毛貓 /三毛猫 (sānmáomāo) — cat
  • Chinese Mandarin: 三花貓 /三花猫 (sānhuāmāo) — cat
  • Chinese Mandarin: 三色貓 /三色猫 (sānsèmāo) — cat
  • Chinese Mandarin: 印花布貓 /印花布猫 — cat
  • Dutch: lapjeskat — cat
  • Dutch: calicokat — cat
  • French: calico — cat
  • French: tricolore — cat
  • Japanese: 三毛猫 (mikeneko) — cat
  • Japanese: 三毛 (mike) — cat
  • Korean: 삼색털 고양이 (samsaekteol goyang'i) — cat
  • Korean: 삼색 고양이 (samsaek goyang'i) — cat
  • Polish: tricolor — cat
  • Portuguese: gato tricolor — cat
  • Spanish: gato calicó — cat
  • Thai: สามสี — cat
  • Thai: แมวสามสี — cat
  • Ukrainian: ка́ліко (káliko) — cat
  • Ukrainian: кі́шка ка́ліко (kíška káliko) — cat
  • Ukrainian: кіт ка́ліко (kit káliko) — cat
  • Ukrainian: кі́шки ка́ліко (kíšky káliko) — cat
  • Vietnamese: mèo tam thể — cat