Phrase guide

call a spade a spade

verb · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

verb

Meaning 1

To put it bluntly, to be outspoken; to speak the truth, to describe things as they really are.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

A mistaken translation of Ancient Greek τὰ σῦκα σῦκα, τὴν σκάφην δὲ σκάφην ὀνομάσων (tà sûka sûka, tḕn skáphēn dè skáphēn onomásōn, “calling figs figs, and a trough a trough”). The word σκάφη (skáphē, “trough”) was mistranslated by the Renaissance scholar Desiderius Erasmus as σκαφείον (skapheíon, “digging tool”).

Across languages

Translations

37 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 實話實說 /实话实说 (shíhuàshíshuō) — to speak the truth
  • Chinese Mandarin: 直言不諱 /直言不讳 (zhíyánbùhuì) — to speak the truth
  • Czech: nazvat věc pravým jménem — to speak the truth
  • Czech: nazývat věci pravými jmény — to speak the truth
  • Danish: kalde en spade for en spade — to speak the truth
  • Dutch: zeggen zoals het is — to speak the truth
  • Dutch: de dingen bij hun naam noemen — to speak the truth
  • Dutch: man en paard noemen — to speak the truth
  • Dutch: een kat een kat noemen — to speak the truth
  • Finnish: puhua asioista niiden oikeilla nimillä — to speak the truth
  • Finnish: kutsua asioita niiden oikeilla nimillä — to speak the truth
  • Finnish: mainitakseen asian oikealla nimellään — to speak the truth
  • Finnish: olla suorasanainen — to speak the truth
  • Finnish: olla suorasukainen — to speak the truth
  • Finnish: olla suorapuheinen — to speak the truth
  • Finnish: suomeksi sanottuna — to speak the truth
  • Finnish: totta puhuen — to speak the truth
  • French: appeler un chat un chat — to speak the truth
  • German: das Kind beim Namen nennen — to speak the truth
  • German: die Dinge beim Namen nennen — to speak the truth
  • German: kein Blatt vor den Mund nehmen — to speak the truth
  • German: es auf gut Deutsch sagen — to speak the truth
  • Hungarian: nevén nevezi a gyereket — to speak the truth
  • Irish: ná baintear an t-ainm den bhairín, den bhlonag — to speak the truth
  • Italian: dire pane al pane e vino al vino — to speak the truth
  • Italian: parla come mangi — to speak the truth
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kalle en spade for en spade — to speak the truth
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kalle ein spade for ein spade — to speak the truth
  • Polish: nazywać rzeczy po imieniu — to speak the truth
  • Portuguese: pão, pão, queijo, queijo — to speak the truth
  • Scottish Gaelic: dìreach ann an cainnt — to speak the truth
  • Serbo-Croatian: reći popu pop, a bobu bob — to speak the truth
  • Slovak: nazývať veci pravými menami — to speak the truth
  • Spanish: llamar al pan, pan, y al vino, vino — to speak the truth
  • Spanish: llamar las cosas por su nombre — to speak the truth
  • Swedish: en spade är en spade — to speak the truth
  • Vietnamese: gọi đích danh — to speak the truth