Standard Lemma guide

calling

noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/
  • Received-Pronunciation: [kholɪŋ]
  • Northumbria: /kaːlɪn/
  • General-American: /ˈkɔlɪŋ/
  • General-American: [khɔlɪŋ]
  • cot-caught-merger: /ˈkɑlɪŋ/
  • cot-caught-merger: [khɑlɪŋ]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɔːlɪŋ
  • CMU ARPABET: K AO1 L IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A strong urge (to do some particular thing with or in one's life, for example to become religious, to help the poor, or to be an entertainer).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A job or occupation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

present participle and gerund of call

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the particular occupation for which you are trained

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: career, vocation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: occupation, business, job, line of work, line

Narrower terms: specialization, specialisation, specialty, speciality, specialism, lifework, walk of life, walk, business life, professional life

History

Etymology

From Middle English calling, callynge, equivalent to call + -ing.

From Middle English callyng, kallyng, kalland, from Old English *cealliende and Old Norse kallandi, equivalent to call + -ing.

Across languages

Translations

30 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: влече́ние (vlečénie) — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Chinese Cantonese: 呼召 (fu1 ziu6) — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Chinese Mandarin: 呼召 (hūzhào) — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Esperanto: alvokiĝo — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Finnish: kutsumus — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Ancient Greek: κλῆσις (klêsis) — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Italian: vocazione — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Italian: chiamata — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Japanese: 天命 (tenmē) — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Polish: powołanie — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Scottish Gaelic: gairmeach — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Spanish: vocación — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Spanish: llamado — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Spanish: llamamiento — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Swahili: wito — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Swedish: kall — strong urge (to become or do something)
  • Bulgarian: професия (profesija) — occupation
  • Bulgarian: призва́ние (prizvánie) — occupation
  • Chinese Mandarin: 職業 /职业 (zhíyè) — occupation
  • Czech: povolání — occupation
  • Esperanto: alvoko — occupation
  • Finnish: ammatti — occupation
  • Ancient Greek: ἐπιτήδευμα (epitḗdeuma) — occupation
  • Hungarian: hivatás — occupation
  • Irish: gairm bheatha — occupation
  • Japanese: 天命 (tenmē) — occupation
  • Polish: powołanie — occupation
  • Scottish Gaelic: gairm — occupation
  • Spanish: pegarle a — occupation
  • Swedish: kall — occupation
Real reading context

calling in complete knowledge articles