Standard Lemma guide

calvous

adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkælvəs/
  • Received-Pronunciation: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Lacking most or all of one's hair; bald, hairless.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: formal, rare

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: glabrous

Antonyms: hairy, hirsute, nonglabrous

2

adj

Meaning 2

Lacking bristles or pappuses.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare

Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin calvus (“bald, hairless”) (of unclear origin, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥h2wós or *kalw- (“bald; naked”), from a root *kl̥H- + *-wós (suffix forming adjectives from verb stems)) + -ous (suffix forming adjectives from nouns, denoting possession or presence of a quality).