Standard Lemma guide

candidate

noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈkæn.dɪ.dət/
  • UK: /ˈkæn.dɪ.deɪt/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /ˈkandɪdət/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈkæn.dɪ.dɪt/
  • Canada, General-American: [ˈkɛən.dɪ.dɪt] /æ/ raising
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US, colloquial: /ˈkæn.ɪ.dɪt/
  • US, colloquial: /ˈkæn.ɪ.deɪt/
  • Australian: /ˈkæn.də.dət/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /ˈkandɪdɛjt/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈkæn.dɪ.deɪt/
  • Canada, General-American: [ˈkɛən.dɪ.deɪt] /æ/ raising
  • Australian: /ˈkæn.dɪ.dæɪt/
  • CMU ARPABET: K AE1 N D AH0 D EY0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: K AE1 N AH0 D IH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A person who seeks to be elected or appointed to a position or privilege.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Smith announced he was the party's candidate for the next election.
  • All candidates who miss the deadline or make a spelling mistake in their applications are automatically rejected.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A person who is thought likely or worthy to gain a position or privilege.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A participant in an examination.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Candidates must remain silent for the entirety of the exam.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Someone or something likely or suited to undergo or be chosen for a purpose.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • After being presented with various suitors, she decided none of the candidates were the kind of man she was looking for.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A student taking a degree who has finished the coursework but has other remaining requirements such as a dissertation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: education

Examples

  • a Ph.D. candidate

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The recipient of certain academic degrees, now mainly awarded in Scandinavia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: education

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A gene which may play a role in a given disease.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To stand as a candidate for an office, typically for a religious one.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncommon

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To make or name (something) as a candidate (to be chosen or deemed suitable for a purpose).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: nonstandard, uncommon

Qualifier: chiefly jargon and non-native speakers' English

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To make white; to whitewash.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, obsolete, rare, transitive, uncommon

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

a politician who is running for public office

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: campaigner, nominee

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: politician, politico, pol, political leader

Narrower terms: dark horse, favorite son, running mate, spoiler, stalking-horse, write-in candidate, write-in

12

noun

Meaning 12

someone who is considered for something (for an office or prize or honor etc.)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: prospect

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: person, individual, someone, somebody, mortal, soul

History

Etymology

From Latin candidātus (“a person who is standing for public office”, noun), from candidus (“dazzling white, shining, clear”) + -ātus, -āta, -ātum (participial adjective-forming suffix), in reference to Roman candidates wearing bleached white togas as a symbol of purity at a public forum. By surface analysis, candid + -ate (noun-forming suffix).

From Latin candidātus (“dressed in white”, adjective); see Etymology 1 for further derivations. By surface analysis, candid + -ate (verb-forming suffix).

Across languages

Translations

186 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: kandidat — person running in an election
  • Albanian: kandidate — person running in an election
  • Amharic: ተወዳዳሪ (täwädadari) — person running in an election
  • Arabic: مُرَشَّح (muraššaḥ) — person running in an election
  • Arabic: مُرَشَّحَة (muraššaḥa) — person running in an election
  • Armenian: թեկնածու (tʻeknacu) — person running in an election
  • Armenian: կանդիդատ (kandidat) — person running in an election
  • Azerbaijani: namizəd — person running in an election
  • Basque: kandidatu — person running in an election
  • Belarusian: кандыда́т (kandydát) — person running in an election
  • Belarusian: кандыда́тка (kandydátka) — person running in an election
  • Bengali: প্রার্থী (prarthi) — person running in an election
  • Bengali: খাস্তগীর (khastogir) — person running in an election
  • Bulgarian: кандида́т (kandidát) — person running in an election
  • Bulgarian: кандида́тка (kandidátka) — person running in an election
  • Catalan: candidat — person running in an election
  • Catalan: candidata — person running in an election
  • Cherokee: ᎠᏙᎩᏯᏍᎩ (adogiyasgi) — person running in an election
  • Chinese Cantonese: 候選人 /候选人 (hau6 syun2 jan4) — person running in an election
  • Chinese Cantonese: 候補 /候补 (hau6 bou2) — person running in an election
  • Chinese Mandarin: 候選人 /候选人 (hòuxuǎnrén) — person running in an election
  • Chinese Mandarin: 候補 /候补 (hòubǔ) — person running in an election
  • Czech: kandidát — person running in an election
  • Czech: kandidátka — person running in an election
  • Danish: kandidat — person running in an election
  • Dutch: kandidaat — person running in an election
  • Dutch: kandidate — person running in an election
  • Esperanto: kandidato — person running in an election
  • Esperanto: kandidatino — person running in an election
  • Estonian: kandidaat — person running in an election
  • Faroese: valevni — person running in an election
  • Finnish: ehdokas — person running in an election
  • Finnish: kandidaatti — person running in an election
  • French: candidat — person running in an election
  • French: candidate — person running in an election
  • Georgian: კანდიდატი (ḳandidaṭi) — person running in an election
  • German: Kandidat — person running in an election
  • German: Kandidatin — person running in an election
  • German: Wahlbewerber — person running in an election
  • German: Wahlbewerberin — person running in an election
  • Greek: υποψήφιος (ypopsífios) — person running in an election
  • Greek: υποψήφια (ypopsífia) — person running in an election
  • Gujarati: ઉમેદવાર (umedvār) — person running in an election
  • Hebrew: מועמד \ מָעֳמָד (mo'omád) — person running in an election
  • Hebrew: מועמדת (mo'omédet) — person running in an election
  • Hindi: प्रत्याशी (pratyāśī) — person running in an election
  • Hindi: उम्मीदवार (ummīdvār) — person running in an election
  • Hungarian: induló — person running in an election
  • Icelandic: frambjóðandi — person running in an election
  • Indonesian: kandidat — person running in an election
  • Indonesian: calon — person running in an election
  • Interlingua: candidato — person running in an election
  • Irish: iarrthóir — person running in an election
  • Italian: candidato — person running in an election
  • Italian: candidata — person running in an election
  • Japanese: 候補者 (kōhosha) — person running in an election
  • Japanese: 候補 (kōho) — person running in an election
  • Kazakh: үміткер (ümıtker) — person running in an election
  • Kazakh: үмітшіл (ümıtşıl) — person running in an election
  • Khmer: បេក្ខជន (peekkhaʼcŭən) — person running in an election
  • Korean: 후보자 (huboja) — person running in an election
  • Korean: 후보 (hubo) — person running in an election
  • Northern Kurdish: berbijar — person running in an election
  • Northern Kurdish: namzet — person running in an election
  • Northern Kurdish: berendam — person running in an election
  • Northern Kurdish: kandîdat — person running in an election
  • Kyrgyz: кандидат (kandidat) — person running in an election
  • Kyrgyz: талапкер (talapker) — person running in an election
  • Lao: ຜູ້ສະຫມັກ (phū sa mak) — person running in an election
  • Latin: candidatus — person running in an election
  • Latvian: kandidāts — person running in an election
  • Latvian: kandidāte — person running in an election
  • Lithuanian: kandidatas — person running in an election
  • Lithuanian: kandidatė — person running in an election
  • Macedonian: кандида́т (kandidát) — person running in an election
  • Macedonian: кандида́тка (kandidátka) — person running in an election
  • Malay: calon — person running in an election
  • Malayalam: സ്ഥാനാർത്ഥി (sthānāṟtthi) — person running in an election
  • Māori: kaiwhakauru — person running in an election
  • Mongolian: дэвшигч (devšigč) — person running in an election
  • Mongolian: ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠴᠢ (debsigči) — person running in an election
  • Norman: candidat — person running in an election
  • Norman: candidate — person running in an election
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kandidat — person running in an election
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kandidat — person running in an election
  • Pashto: نامزد (nāmzad) — person running in an election
  • Iranian Persian: کانْدیدا (kândidâ) — person running in an election
  • Iranian Persian: نامْزَد (nâmzad) — person running in an election
  • Polish: kandydat — person running in an election
  • Polish: kandydatka — person running in an election
  • Portuguese: candidato — person running in an election
  • Portuguese: candidata — person running in an election
  • Romanian: candidat — person running in an election
  • Romanian: candidată — person running in an election
  • Russian: кандида́т (kandidát) — person running in an election
  • Russian: кандида́тка (kandidátka) — person running in an election
  • Scottish Gaelic: tagraiche — person running in an election
  • Serbo-Croatian: кандѝда̄т — person running in an election
  • Serbo-Croatian: кандѝдаткиња — person running in an election
  • Serbo-Croatian: kandìdāt — person running in an election
  • Serbo-Croatian: kandìdatkinja — person running in an election
  • Slovak: kandidát — person running in an election
  • Slovak: kandidátka — person running in an election
  • Slovene: kandidat — person running in an election
  • Slovene: kandidatka — person running in an election
  • Slovene: kandidatinja — person running in an election
  • Spanish: candidato — person running in an election
  • Spanish: candidata — person running in an election
  • Swedish: kandidat — person running in an election
  • Tagalog: halangad — person running in an election
  • Tajik: номзад (nomzad) — person running in an election
  • Tajik: кандидат (kandidat) — person running in an election
  • Tamil: வேட்பாளர் (vēṭpāḷar) — person running in an election
  • Thai: ผู้สมัคร (pûu-sà-màk) — person running in an election
  • Turkish: aday — person running in an election
  • Turkish: namzet — person running in an election
  • Turkmen: dalaşgär — person running in an election
  • Turkmen: kandidat — person running in an election
  • Ukrainian: кандида́т (kandydát) — person running in an election
  • Ukrainian: кандида́тка (kandydátka) — person running in an election
  • Urdu: اُمِّیدْوار (ummīdvār) — person running in an election
  • Urdu: اُمِّید وار (ummīd vār) — person running in an election
  • Urdu: نامْزَد (nāmzad) — person running in an election
  • Uyghur: كاندىدات (kandidat) — person running in an election
  • Uyghur: نامزات (namzat) — person running in an election
  • Uzbek: kandidat — person running in an election
  • Uzbek: nomzod — person running in an election
  • Vietnamese: ứng cử viên — person running in an election
  • Volapük: steifädan — person running in an election
  • Welsh: ymgeisydd — person running in an election
  • Armenian: դիմող (dimoġ) — person who is applying for a job
  • Armenian: հավակնորդ (havaknord) — person who is applying for a job
  • Armenian: թեկնածու (tʻeknacu) — person who is applying for a job
  • Bengali: চাকরিপ্রার্থী (cakriprarthi) — person who is applying for a job
  • Bengali: খাস্তগীর (khastogir) — person who is applying for a job
  • Bulgarian: кандидат (kandidat) — person who is applying for a job
  • Bulgarian: кандидатка (kandidatka) — person who is applying for a job
  • Dutch: kandidaat — person who is applying for a job
  • Finnish: hakija — person who is applying for a job
  • French: candidat — person who is applying for a job
  • German: Kandidat — person who is applying for a job
  • German: Kandidatin — person who is applying for a job
  • Hindi: प्रत्याशी (pratyāśī) — person who is applying for a job
  • Hindi: अभ्यर्थी (abhyarthī) — person who is applying for a job
  • Hungarian: jelölt — person who is applying for a job
  • Icelandic: umsækjandi — person who is applying for a job
  • Icelandic: kandídat — person who is applying for a job
  • Indonesian: pelamar kerja — person who is applying for a job
  • Irish: iarrthóir — person who is applying for a job
  • Malayalam: ഉദ്യോഗാർത്ഥി (udyōgāṟtthi) — person who is applying for a job
  • Polish: kandydat — person who is applying for a job
  • Polish: kandydatka — person who is applying for a job
  • Welsh: ymgeisydd — person who is applying for a job
  • Bengali: পরীক্ষার্থী (porikkharthi) — participant in an examination
  • Bengali: খাস্তগীর (khastogir) — participant in an examination
  • Bulgarian: кандидат (kandidat) — participant in an examination
  • Bulgarian: кандидатка (kandidatka) — participant in an examination
  • Catalan: candidat — participant in an examination
  • Catalan: candidata — participant in an examination
  • Dutch: examenkandidaat — participant in an examination
  • German: Prüfungskandidat — participant in an examination
  • German: Prüfungskandidatin — participant in an examination
  • Hindi: अभ्यर्थी (abhyarthī) — participant in an examination
  • Hungarian: jelölt — participant in an examination
  • Hungarian: érettségiző — participant in an examination
  • Irish: iarrthóir — participant in an examination
  • Italian: candidato — participant in an examination
  • Italian: candidata — participant in an examination
  • Japanese: 受験生 (jukensei) — participant in an examination
  • Korean: 수험생 (suheomsaeng) — participant in an examination
  • Macedonian: кандида́т (kandidát) — participant in an examination
  • Macedonian: кандида́тка (kandidátka) — participant in an examination
  • Malayalam: പരീക്ഷാർത്ഥി (parīkṣāṟtthi) — participant in an examination
  • Portuguese: candidato — participant in an examination
  • Portuguese: candidata — participant in an examination
  • Romanian: candidat — participant in an examination
  • Romanian: candidată — participant in an examination
  • Spanish: candidato — participant in an examination
  • Spanish: candidata — participant in an examination
  • Spanish: participante — participant in an examination
  • Tamil: தேர்வர் (tērvar) — participant in an examination
  • Bulgarian: кандидатирам се (kandidatiram se) — to stand as a candidate for an office
  • French: candidater — to stand as a candidate for an office
  • Bulgarian: предлагам (predlagam) — to make or name (something) a candidate
  • Bulgarian: предложа (predloža) — to make or name (something) a candidate
  • Italian: candidare — to make or name (something) a candidate
Real reading context

candidate in complete knowledge articles