Standard Lemma guide

Candlemas

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /ˈkæn.dəl.məs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The festival in the Christian year celebrated on February 2nd. It commemorates the purification of the Virgin Mary and the presentation of the infant Jesus in the Temple.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A quarter day in Scotland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

feast day commemorating the presentation of Christ in the temple; a quarter day in Scotland

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Candlemas Day, Feb 2

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: quarter day

History

Etymology

From Middle English Candelmasse, from Old English Candelmæsse, equivalent to candle + -mas, following the tradition that the candles to be used in church during the following year are blessed on this day. Compare Old Norse kyndilsmessa (“Candlemas”).

Across languages

Translations

42 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Aragonese: Candelera — Christian feast
  • Armenian: Տեառնընդառաջ (Teaṙnəndaṙaǰ) — Christian feast
  • Catalan: Candelera — Christian feast
  • Czech: Hromnice — Christian feast
  • Danish: kyndelmisse — Christian feast
  • Dutch: lichtmis — Christian feast
  • Esperanto: Kandelfesto — Christian feast
  • Faroese: kyndilsmessa — Christian feast
  • Finnish: kynttilänpäivä — Christian feast
  • French: Chandeleur — Christian feast
  • Galician: Candeloria — Christian feast
  • Georgian: მირქმა (mirkma) — Christian feast
  • German: Lichtmess — Christian feast
  • Greek: Υπαπαντή (Ypapantí) — Christian feast
  • Icelandic: Kyndilmessa — Christian feast
  • Ido: kandelfesto — Christian feast
  • Irish: Lá Fhéile Muire na gCoinneal — Christian feast
  • Italian: Candelora — Christian feast
  • Japanese: キャンドルマス (Kyandorumasu) — Christian feast
  • Lithuanian: Grabnyčios — Christian feast
  • Luxembourgish: Liichtmëssdag — Christian feast
  • Maltese: Gandlora — Christian feast
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kyndelsmesse — Christian feast
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kyndelsmesse — Christian feast
  • Occitan: Candelosa — Christian feast
  • Polish: Gromnica — Christian feast
  • Portuguese: Candelária — Christian feast
  • Romanian: Întâmpinarea Domnului — Christian feast
  • Romanian: Stretenie — Christian feast
  • Russian: сре́тение (srétenije) — Christian feast
  • Russian: Сре́тение Госпо́дне (Srétenije Gospódne) — Christian feast
  • Serbo-Croatian: Сретење — Christian feast
  • Serbo-Croatian: Свећница — Christian feast
  • Serbo-Croatian: Sretenje — Christian feast
  • Serbo-Croatian: Svećnica — Christian feast
  • Sicilian: Cannilora — Christian feast
  • Slovene: Svečnica — Christian feast
  • Spanish: Candelaria — Christian feast
  • Swedish: kyndelsmässa — Christian feast
  • Swedish: kyndelsmässodag — Christian feast
  • Venetan: Ẑergiòla — Christian feast
  • Welsh: Gŵyl y Canhwyllau — Christian feast
Real reading context

Candlemas in complete knowledge articles